The Resonance of Unseen Things: Poetics, Power, Captivity, and UFOs in the American Uncanny
Open accessAbstract
The Resonance of Unseen Things offers an ethnographic meditation on the "uncanny" persistence and cultural freight of conspiracy theory. The project is a reading of conspiracy theory as an index of a certain strain of late 20th-century American despondency and malaise, especially as understood by people experiencing downward social mobility. Written by a cultural anthropologist with a literary background, this deeply interdisciplinary book focuses on the enduring American preoccupation with captivity in a rapidly transforming world. Captivity is a trope that appears in both ordinary and fantastic iterations here, and Susan Lepselter shows how multiple troubled histories—of race, class, gender, and power—become compressed into stories of uncanny memory. "We really don't have anything like this in terms of a focused, sympathetic, open-minded ethnographic study of UFO experiencers. . . . The author's semiotic approach to the paranormal is immensely productive, positive, and, above all, resonant with what actually happens in history." —Jeffrey J. Kripal, J. Newton Rayzor Professor of Religion, Rice University "Lepselter relates a weave of intimate alien sensibilities in out-off-the-way places which are surprisingly, profoundly, close to home. Readers can expect to share her experience of contact with complex logics of feeling, and to do so in a contemporary America they may have thought they understood." —Debbora Battaglia, Mount Holyoke College "An original and beautifully written study of contemporary American cultural poetics. . . . The book convincingly brings into relief the anxieties of those at the margins of American economic and civic life, their perceptions of state power, and the narrative continuities that bond them to histories of violence and expansion in the American West." —Deirdre de la Cruz, University of Michigan
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The Hills case served as a kind of blueprint for future UFO abduction narratives and became the origin story of the genre.
“The case—which was widely reported by the press, narrated by John Fuller in his bestseller The Interrupted Journey (1966), and made into a TV movie (1975)—served as a kind of blueprint for future UFO abduction narratives. It became the “origin story of the genre” (Lepselter, 2016, p. 65).”
From Race and (the Study of) Esotericism (2020) · cites this paper as Lepselter, 2016
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- E-book, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.7172850. Downloaded on behalf of Unknown Institution appropriation, 10, 78 Area 51, 80-87; aliens held cap- tive in, 51, 141; and autopsies of aliens, 86-87; and black (white) mailbox, 85, 87, 102; Cold War associations of, 11; and conspiracy theories, 80, 84; and disappear- ances, 141-42; employees of, 85; expansion of, 103; and hidden UFO, 81; highway closest to, 82; official acknowledgement of, 11, 98; Popular Mechanics story on, 100; Research Center, 103; residents' reactions to, 103; and revenue for local counties, 101; and reverse engineering, 80, 86; secrecy surrounding, 11; security of, 98-100, 104-6; and technology of aliens, 51; and tourists, 82, 85, 87, 101
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- E-book, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.7172850. Downloaded on behalf of Unknown Institution narratives: and disbelief, 122-23; of Hillview Experiencers, 111-20, 122-24; of MUFON participants, 120-22; overlap in, 54; parallels between, 4, 19; and the real, 54; and speaking styles, 120-22; as theories, 18; as verbal art, 17 national identity, American, 7 nationalism, 137 Native Americans: and ancestry, 76, 78; artifacts of, 75, 108; and boarding schools, 46-47, 50, 58- 60; cave drawings and petroglyphs of, 78, 97; and colonization, 52, 54, 83; idealization of, 75-76; and modern residents, 108; parallels between alien abductions and Indian captivity, 54-55, 165n3; and place-names, 66; and "power animals," 76; reservations, 103; of South America, 77; treatment of, in colonial era, 78; and UFO discourse, 75-76; and Walton's abduction narrative, 62; white captives of, 48-50, 53-54, 68-70, 71-75; as whites' captives, 48-49; and YouTube rap video, 58-60, 78 nature, crisis in, 127-28 Nazi-influenced imagery, 62 Nellis Air Force Bombing and Gun- nery Range, 80 neoliberalism, 163n1 Nevada: air space of residents, 92- 94; land seizures in, 103, 106-8 Nevada Test Site, 11, 51, 80 New Age discourses, 75, 78 New World Order: anticipation of, 136-37, 141; catalysts of, 14; EPA/ BLM as tools of, 106; and land seizures, 107; and slavery, 136-37, 141 North American Free Trade Agree- ment (NAFTA), 138 nostalgia, 157 nuclear uncanny, 19, 41, 164n11 nuclear weapons, 50-51 numbers, repetition in, 27-28 occult and occult cosmology, 3, 12 omniscience, 24, 163n4 origin story of the genre, 64-68
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Imagined utopias: Brasília and the Valley of the Dawn
Hayes, K. E. (2025) · Religion · doi:10.1080/0048721x.2024.2444127
“As time went on, the basic master narrative absorbed themes from captivity narratives, inchoate fears about the future of humanity, and ideas about the paranormal, the fantastic, and the uncanny (Lepselter 2016).”
Fear of a transhumanist future: conspiracy theories and the speculative present
Cohen, J. (2025) · Journal of Contemporary Religion · doi:10.1080/13537903.2025.2524246
“Similarly, narratives about the invasion of the natural borders of our bodies using technological means is a common motif among UFO abductees, although the technology is extraterrestrial (Lepselter 2016, 51).”
A Systems Thinking Approach to Political Polarization and Encounters of Dysrecognition
Thompson, G. A., & Pearce, S. (2025) · Humans · doi:10.3390/humans5030017
Morrison, K. (2025) · Springer Studies in American Politics. · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-02778-8_2
Anthropology and Disinformation
Polleri, M. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-00480-2_7
Maeyer, J. D., Séjourné, C., & Champagne, C. (2026) · Journal for Cultural Research · doi:10.1080/14797585.2026.2643821
“Several studies have examined the semiotic, poetic, and aesthetic features of conspiracy theories (e.g. Lepselter, 2016), as well as the rhetorical strategies they frequently employ – such as the trope of ‘just asking questions’ (Byford, 2011, p. 90).”
(Un)bounded Ecologies : Making Biospheric Knowledge through the Pragmatics of Sustenance
Danziger, E. (2024) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/34d0a05cz4d06z49e1z87afza03fb2e97b7d
The “Havana Syndrome”: atmospheres of anxiety and neurological states
Elliott, D., & Boudreault‐Fournier, A. (2026) · Tapuya Latin American Science Technology and Society · doi:10.1080/25729861.2026.2672234
The administered sky: instrument, editor, and witness in eight decades of NUFORC UFO reports
Altındağ, E. (2026) · Journal for Cultural Research · doi:10.1080/14797585.2026.2721291
Minor Genres of Academic Writing and the Shadow Archive
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-005
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-012
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-001
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-004
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-014
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-013
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-011
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-010
Global Asias: Method, Architecture, Praxis
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-007
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-015
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-003
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-002
What If, If Only, and If This Goes On: Reimagining Scholarly Activity Through Global Asias Practice
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-008
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-006
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-009
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062776-016
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-017
The Big Durian (Reuse, Recycle, Repurpose)
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-004
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-005
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-010
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-006
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-013
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-008
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-011
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-009
Jakarta: The Urban Grotesque (Alternatively, “Jakarta: A Love Letter”)
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-001
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-012
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-015
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-016
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-007
A Sick Child (Circulation, Territory, Rules)
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-014
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-002
(2026) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9781478062912-003
Urciuoli, B., & LaDousa, C. (2026) · Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura eBooks · doi:10.21435/sfa.6
- Authors
- Lepselter, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Michigan Press (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lepselter, Susan
- ORCID
- Lepselter, Susan
- Venue
- University of Michigan Press eBooks
- Publisher
- University of Michigan Press
- Published
- 2016
- OpenAlex
- W2487878757
- Cited by
- 87
- References
- 25
- Citations by year
- 2026: 38 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 2.59
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- University of Michigan Press eBooks (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Directory of Open access Books (OAPEN Foundation) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
- OAPEN (The OAPEN Foundation) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Directory of Open access Books (OAPEN Foundation) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Misinformation and Its Impacts
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Anthropological Studies and Insights
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices
- Keywords
- conspiracy theories, the uncanny, captivity, downward mobility, paranormal phenomena, class, gender, state power, American West
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