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Cited by 388

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Specificity of T lymphocyte cytotoxicity to autologous hepatocytes in chronic hepatitis B virus infection: evidence that T cells are directed against HBV core antigen expressed on hepatocytes.

Mondelli, M, Vergani, G M, Alberti, A, Vergani, D, Portmann, B, Eddleston, A L, Williams, R·1982·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

Peripheral blood T lymphocytes from 21 patients with chronic HBV infection were incubated with autologous hepatocytes in a microcytotoxicity assay. Cytotoxicity was significantly increased in 13 cases, and in 12 of these the cytotoxic effect of the T lymphocytes was inhibited by preincubating the liver cells with IgG containing antibodies to the hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg). Normal human IgG and IgG containing antibodies to the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAG) were without effect. Control experiments using autologous fibroblasts as target cells showed low levels of T cell cytotoxicity and no blocking effect of anti-core antibody. All patients in whom it was possible to demonstrate HBcAg in liver tissue had significantly increased T cell cytotoxicity to autologous hepatocytes. These studies suggest that T cell cytotoxicity in patients with chronic HBV infection is directed against determinants resembling the hepatitis B core antigen on the plasma membrane of hepatocytes.

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Metadata

Authors
Mondelli, M., Vergani, G. M., Alberti, A., Vergani, D., Portmann, B., Eddleston, A. L., & Williams, R.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
1982-12-01
Volume
129
Issue
6
Pages
2773-2778
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W1568336135
Cited by
388
References
0
FWCI
11.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Specificity of T lymphocyte cytotoxicity to autologous hepatocytes in chronic hepatitis B virus infection: evidence that T cells are directed against HBV core antigen expressed on hepatocytes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.129.6.2773
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Mondelli, M., Vergani, G. M., Alberti, A., Vergani, D., Portmann, B., Eddleston, A. L., & Williams, R. (1982). Specificity of T lymphocyte cytotoxicity to autologous hepatocytes in chronic hepatitis B virus infection: evidence that T cells are directed against HBV core antigen expressed on hepatocytes. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.129.6.2773

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.