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Cited by 913

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Activation of human polymorphonuclear neutrophil functions by interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factors.

Shalaby, M R, Aggarwal, B B, Rinderknecht, E, Svedersky, L P, Finkle, B S, Palladino, M A·1985·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

Recombinant human interferon-gamma (rHuIFN-gamma) and natural human tumor necrosis factor beta (nHuTNF-beta) (previously called lymphotoxin), purified to homogeneity, were used to assess their effects on certain functions of human polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) in vitro. The treatment of PMN with 100 U of either rHuIFN-gamma or nHuTNF-beta for 20 min significantly increased their ability to phagocytize 1.5-microns latex beads as detected by flow cytometry. Preparations of recombinant human TNF-beta (rHuTNF-beta) showed activities similar to those of its natural counterpart in activating phagocytosis. In addition, a significant enhancement in PMN-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity was observed after treatment for 2 hr with IFN gamma and both TNF-alpha and TNF-beta. The enhancement by treatment with a combination of rHuIFN-gamma and nHuTNF-beta exceeded the enhancement caused by either agent alone. We also show that although lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a potent stimulator of PMN function, polymyxin B can block LPS-induced but not lymphokine-induced activation. These data demonstrate new activities for both TNF-alpha and TNF-beta in augmenting the phagocytic and cytotoxic activities of PMN.

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Metadata

Authors
Shalaby, M. R., Aggarwal, B. B., Rinderknecht, E., Svedersky, L. P., Finkle, B. S., & Palladino, M. A.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
1985-09-01
Volume
135
Issue
3
Pages
2069-2073
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W2140769991
Cited by
913
References
0
FWCI
34.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Activation of human polymorphonuclear neutrophil functions by interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.135.3.2069
The paper
Shalaby, M. R., Aggarwal, B. B., Rinderknecht, E., Svedersky, L. P., Finkle, B. S., & Palladino, M. A. (1985). Activation of human polymorphonuclear neutrophil functions by interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factors. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.135.3.2069

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