The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
IL-7-Dependent Extrathymic Expansion of CD45RA+ T Cells Enables Preservation of a Naive Repertoire
Open accessAbstract
We have investigated the regulation of adult and cord blood CD45RA+ T cell proliferation and apoptosis to identify factors that may control the naive T cell pool. Cord CD45RA+ T cells were highly susceptible to spontaneous apoptosis as compared with CD45RA+ T cells from adults. Apoptosis was prevented by the addition of IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, and IL-15 which signal via the γ-chain of the IL-2 receptor. IL-7 prevented the decrease in Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL and induced cell cycling in up to 20% of cord T cells after 8 days, resulting in a threefold increase in cord T cell numbers. However, the expanded cells retained a CD45RA+CD45RO− phenotype. Similar results were obtained with adult CD45RA+ T cells. IL-7-expanded CD45RA+RO− T cells expressed CD45RO after stimulation through the TCR. Investigations into the regulation of replicative senescence showed that after 12 days in culture with IL-7, cord blood CD45RA+ T cell proliferation resulted in telomere shortening. Nevertheless, IL-7-expanded cord blood T cells still maintained longer telomeres than unstimulated adult T cells. IL-7 but not IL-2 could directly induce high telomerase activity which probably retarded the rate of telomere shortening in cord blood T cells. These results suggest that proliferation induced by IL-7 may be important for extrathymic expansion of neonatal CD45RA+ T cells and may also contribute to the maintenance of the adult CD45RA+ T cell pool.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Vieira, M., Soares, D., Borthwick, N. J., Maini, M. K., Janossy, G., Salmon, M., & Akbar, A. N.
- Venue
- The Journal of Immunology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1998-12-01
- Volume
- 161
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 5909-5917
- ISSN
- 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-6606
- OpenAlex
- W2102369355
- Cited by
- 216
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 4.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: IL-7-Dependent Extrathymic Expansion of CD45RA+ T Cells Enables Preservation of a Naive Repertoire. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.161.11.5909
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- Vieira, M., Soares, D., Borthwick, N. J., Maini, M. K., Janossy, G., Salmon, M., & Akbar, A. N. (1998). IL-7-Dependent Extrathymic Expansion of CD45RA+ T Cells Enables Preservation of a Naive Repertoire. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.161.11.5909
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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