The DOI matches its Crossref record; 70 of the 70 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
APCs Express DCIR, a Novel C-Type Lectin Surface Receptor Containing an Immunoreceptor Tyrosine-Based Inhibitory Motif
Open accessAbstract
We have identified a novel member of the calcium-dependent (C-type) lectin family. This molecule, designated DCIR (for dendritic cell (DC) immunoreceptor), is a type II membrane glycoprotein of 237 aa with a single carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD), closest in homology to those of the macrophage lectin and hepatic asialoglycoprotein receptors. The intracellular domain of DCIR contains a consensus immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif. A mouse cDNA, encoding a homologous protein has been identified. Northern blot analysis showed DCIR mRNA to be predominantly transcribed in hematopoietic tissues. The gene encoding human DCIR was localized to chromosome 12p13, in a region close to the NK gene complex. Unlike members of this complex, DCIR displays a typical lectin CRD rather than an NK cell type extracellular domain, and was expressed on DC, monocytes, macrophages, B lymphocytes, and granulocytes, but not detected on NK and T cells. DCIR was strongly expressed by DC derived from blood monocytes cultured with GM-CSF and IL-4. DCIR was mostly expressed by monocyte-related rather than Langerhans cell related DC obtained from CD34+ progenitor cells. Finally, DCIR expression was down-regulated by signals inducing DC maturation such as CD40 ligand, LPS, or TNF-α. Thus, DCIR is differentially expressed on DC depending on their origin and stage of maturation/activation. DCIR represents a novel surface molecule expressed by Ag presenting cells, and of potential importance in regulation of DC function.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual
Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E., & Maniatis, T. (1989) · UCLA - Biblioteca de Ciencias de la Salud · Cited by 133,589
Basic local alignment search tool
Altschul, S. F., Gish, W., Miller, W., Myers, E. W., & Lipman, D. J. (1990) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1006/jmbi.1990.9999 · Cited by 98,669
Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction
Chomczynski, P., & Sacchi, N. (1987) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(87)90021-2 · Cited by 46,426
Dendritic cells and the control of immunity
Banchereau, J., & Steinman, R. M. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/32588 · Cited by 14,336
Rudin, W. (1973) · Cited by 13,740
Sallusto, F., & Lanzavecchia, A. (1994) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.179.4.1109 · Cited by 5,129
Kozak, M. (1986) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90762-2 · Cited by 4,741
The Dendritic Cell System and its Role in Immunogenicity
Steinman, R. M. (1991) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.iy.09.040191.001415 · Cited by 4,658
Sallusto, F., Cella, M., Danieli, C., & Lanzavecchia, A. (1995) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.182.2.389 · Cited by 2,500
Proliferating dendritic cell progenitors in human blood.
Romani, N., Gruner, S., Brang, D., Kämpgen, E., Lenz, A., Trockenbacher, B., Konwalinka, G., Fritsch, P. O., Steinman, R. M., & Schuler, G. (1994) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.180.1.83 · Cited by 1,840
Cited by
Valladeau, J., Ravel, O., Dezutter-Dambuyant, C., Moore, K., Kleijmeer, M., Liu, Y., Duvert-Frances, V., Vincent, C., Schmitt, D., Davoust, J., et al. (2000) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80160-0 · Cited by 962
Self-citationDC-SIGN: escape mechanism for pathogens
van Kooyk, Y., & Geijtenbeek, T. B. H. (2003) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri1182 · Cited by 928
C-type lectin receptors on dendritic cells and langerhans cells
Figdor, C. G., van Kooyk, Y., & Adema, G. J. (2002) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri723 · Cited by 842
Self- and nonself-recognition by C-type lectins on dendritic cells
Geijtenbeek, T. B. H., van Vliet, S. J., Engering, A., 't Hart, B. A., & van Kooyk, Y. (2004) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.22.012703.104558 · Cited by 503
Hasan, U., Chaffois, C., Gaillard, C., Saulnier, V., Merck, E., Tancredi, S., Guiet, C., Brière, F., Vlach, J., Lebecque, S., et al. (2005) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.174.5.2942 · Cited by 435
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Bates, E. E. M., Fournier, N., Garcia, E., Valladeau, J., Durand, I., Pin, J.-J., Zurawski, S. M., Patel, S., Abrams, J. S., Lebecque, S., Garrone, P., & Saeland, S.
- Venue
- The Journal of Immunology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1999-08
- Volume
- 163
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1973-1983
- ISSN
- 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-6606
- OpenAlex
- W1550634531
- Cited by
- 269
- References
- 70
- FWCI
- 4.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: APCs Express DCIR, a Novel C-Type Lectin Surface Receptor Containing an Immunoreceptor Tyrosine-Based Inhibitory Motif. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.163.4.1973
- The paper
- Bates, E. E. M., Fournier, N., Garcia, E., Valladeau, J., Durand, I., Pin, J.-J., Zurawski, S. M., Patel, S., Abrams, J. S., Lebecque, S., Garrone, P., & Saeland, S. (1999). APCs Express DCIR, a Novel C-Type Lectin Surface Receptor Containing an Immunoreceptor Tyrosine-Based Inhibitory Motif. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.163.4.1973
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.