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Cutting Edge: The Common γ-Chain Is an Indispensable Subunit of the IL-21 Receptor Complex

Asao, Hironobu, Okuyama, Chikara, Kumaki, Satoru, Ishii, Naoto, Tsuchiya, Shigeru, Foster, Don, Sugamura, Kazuo·2001·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

The common γ-chain (γc) is an indispensable subunit of the functional receptor complexes for IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, and IL-15 as well as IL-2. Here we show that the γc is also shared with the IL-21R complex. Although IL-21 binds to the IL-21R expressed on γc-deficient ED40515− cells, IL-21 is unable to transduce any intracytoplasmic signals. However, in EDγ-16 cells, a γc-transfected ED40515− cell line, IL-21 binds to the IL-21R and can activate Janus kinase (JAK)1, JAK3, STAT1, and STAT3. The chemical cross-linking study reveals the direct binding of IL-21 to the γc. These data clearly demonstrate that the γc is an indispensable subunit of the functional IL-21R complex.

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Metadata

Authors
Asao, H., Okuyama, C., Kumaki, S., Ishii, N., Tsuchiya, S., Foster, D., & Sugamura, K.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
2001-07-01
Volume
167
Issue
1
Pages
1-5
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W1939229836
Cited by
541
References
0
FWCI
16.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cutting Edge: The Common γ-Chain Is an Indispensable Subunit of the IL-21 Receptor Complex. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.167.1.1
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Asao, H., Okuyama, C., Kumaki, S., Ishii, N., Tsuchiya, S., Foster, D., & Sugamura, K. (2001). Cutting Edge: The Common γ-Chain Is an Indispensable Subunit of the IL-21 Receptor Complex. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.167.1.1

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