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Cited by 542

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

IL-17, Produced by Lymphocytes and Neutrophils, Is Necessary for Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Airway Neutrophilia: IL-15 as a Possible Trigger

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Ferretti, Stephane, Bonneau, Olivier, Dubois, Gerald R, Jones, Carol E, Trifilieff, Alexandre·2003·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

IL-17 is a cytokine implicated in the regulation of inflammation. We investigated the role of this cytokine in neutrophil recruitment using a model of LPS-induced lung inflammation in mice. In the bronchoalveolar lavage, LPS induced a first influx of neutrophils peaking at day 1, followed by a second wave, peaking at day 2. IL-17 levels were increased during the late phase neutrophilia (day 2), and this was concomitant with an increased number of T cells and macrophages, together with an increase of KC and macrophage-inflammatory protein-2 levels in the lung tissue. Intranasal treatment with a neutralizing murine anti-IL-17 Ab inhibited the late phase neutrophilia. In the bronchoalveolar lavage cells, IL-17 mRNA was detected at days 1, 2, and 3 postchallenge, with a strong expression at day 2. This expression was associated with CD4+ and CD8+ cells, but also with neutrophils. When challenged with LPS, despite the absence of T cells, SCID mice also developed a neutrophilic response associated with IL-17 production. In BALB/c mice, IL-15 mRNA, associated mainly with neutrophils, was evidenced 1 day after LPS challenge. In vitro, IL-15 was able to induce IL-17 release from purified spleen CD4+ cells, but not spleen CD8+ or airway neutrophils. We have shown that IL-17, produced mainly by CD4+ cells, but also by neutrophils, plays a role in the mobilization of lung neutrophils following bacterial challenge. In addition, our results suggest that IL-15 could represent a physiological trigger that leads to IL-17 production following bacterial infection.

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Metadata

Authors
Ferretti, S., Bonneau, O., Dubois, G. R., Jones, C. E., & Trifilieff, A.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
2003-02
Volume
170
Issue
4
Pages
2106-2112
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W1537128240
Cited by
542
References
42
FWCI
11.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: IL-17, Produced by Lymphocytes and Neutrophils, Is Necessary for Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Airway Neutrophilia: IL-15 as a Possible Trigger. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.170.4.2106
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Ferretti, S., Bonneau, O., Dubois, G. R., Jones, C. E., & Trifilieff, A. (2003). IL-17, Produced by Lymphocytes and Neutrophils, Is Necessary for Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Airway Neutrophilia: IL-15 as a Possible Trigger. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.170.4.2106

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.