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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

LFA-1 Contributes an Early Signal for NK Cell Cytotoxicity

Barber, Domingo F, Faure, Mathias, Long, Eric O·2004·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

Cytotoxicity of human NK cells is activated by receptors that bind ligands on target cells, but the relative contribution of the many different activating and inhibitory NK cell receptors is difficult to assess. In this study, we describe an experimental system that circumvents some of the difficulties. Adhesion through β2 integrin LFA-1 is a common requirement of CTLs and NK cells for efficient lysis of target cells. However, the contribution of LFA-1 to activation signals for NK cell cytotoxicity, besides its role in adhesion, is unclear. The role of LFA-1 was evaluated by exposing NK cells to human ICAM-1 that was either expressed on a Drosophila insect cell line, or directly coupled to beads. Expression of ICAM-1 on insect cells was sufficient to induce lysis by NK cells through LFA-1. Coexpression of peptide-loaded HLA-C with ICAM-1 on insect cells blocked the LFA-1-dependent cytotoxicity of NK cells that expressed HLA-C-specific inhibitory receptors. Polarization of cytotoxic granules in NK cells toward ICAM-1- and ICAM-2-coated beads showed that engagement of LFA-1 alone is sufficient to initiate activation signals in NK cells. Thus, in contrast to T cells, in which even adhesion through LFA-1 is dependent on signals from other receptors, NK cells receive early activation signals directly through LFA-1.

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Metadata

Authors
Barber, D. F., Faure, M., & Long, E. O.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
2004-09
Volume
173
Issue
6
Pages
3653-3659
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W1669828090
Cited by
321
References
58
FWCI
4.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: LFA-1 Contributes an Early Signal for NK Cell Cytotoxicity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.173.6.3653
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Barber, D. F., Faure, M., & Long, E. O. (2004). LFA-1 Contributes an Early Signal for NK Cell Cytotoxicity. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.173.6.3653

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.