The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Negative Regulation of T Cell Homeostasis by Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3 (CD223)
Abstract
Lymphocyte homeostasis is a central biological process that is tightly regulated. However, its molecular and cellular control is poorly understood. We show that aged mice deficient in lymphocyte activation gene 3 (LAG-3), an MHC class II binding CD4 homologue, have twice as many T cells as wild-type controls. CD4+ and CD8+ LAG-3-deficient T cells showed enhanced homeostatic expansion in lymphopenic hosts, which was abrogated by ectopic expression of wild-type LAG-3, but not by a signaling-defective mutant. In addition, in vivo treatment with anti-LAG-3 mAb resulted in enhanced T cell expansion to a level comparable to that in LAG-3-deficient cells. This deregulation of T cell homeostasis also resulted in the expansion of multiple cell types, including B cells, macrophages, granulocytes, and dendritic cells. Lastly, regulatory T cells were dependent on LAG-3 for their optimal control of T cell homeostasis. Our data suggest that LAG-3 negatively regulates T cell homeostasis by regulatory T cell-dependent and independent mechanisms.
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Cites
Control of Regulatory T Cell Development by the Transcription Factor Foxp3
Hori, S., Nomura, T., & Sakaguchi, S. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1079490 · Cited by 8,187
Foxp3 programs the development and function of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells
Fontenot, J. D., Gavin, M. A., & Rudensky, A. Y. (2003) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni904 · Cited by 7,745
Lymphoproliferative Disorders with Early Lethality in Mice Deficient in Ctla-4
Waterhouse, P., Penninger, J. M., Timms, E., Wakeham, A., Shahinian, A., Lee, K. P., Thompson, C. B., Griesser, H., & Mak, T. W. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.270.5238.985 · Cited by 2,766
CTLA-4: new insights into its biological function and use in tumor immunotherapy
Egen, J. G., Kuhns, M. S., & Allison, J. P. (2002) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni0702-611 · Cited by 940
Cutting Edge: Molecular Analysis of the Negative Regulatory Function of Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3
Workman, C. J., Dugger, K. J., & Vignali, D. A. A. (2002) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.169.10.5392 · Cited by 389
Self-citationWorkman, C. J., Cauley, L. S., Kim, I.-J., Blackman, M. A., Woodland, D. L., & Vignali, D. A. A. (2004) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.172.9.5450 · Cited by 351
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Vignali, D. A. A., Collison, L. W., & Workman, C. J. (2008) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri2343 · Cited by 3,463
Self-citationFundamental Mechanisms of Immune Checkpoint Blockade Therapy
Wei, S. C., Duffy, C. R., & Allison, J. P. (2018) · Cancer Discovery · doi:10.1158/2159-8290.cd-18-0367 · Cited by 3,088
Blackburn, S. D., Shin, H., Haining, W. N., Zou, T., Workman, C. J., Polley, A., Betts, M. R., Freeman, G. J., Vignali, D. A. A., & Wherry, E. J. (2009) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.1679 · Cited by 2,062
Self-citationLag-3, Tim-3, and TIGIT: co-inhibitory receptors with specialized functions in immune regulation
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Metadata
- Authors
- Workman, C. J., & Vignali, D. A. A.
- Venue
- The Journal of Immunology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2005-01
- Volume
- 174
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 688-695
- ISSN
- 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-6606
- OpenAlex
- W2095876533
- Cited by
- 332
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 2.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.