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Cited by 160

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Targeted Deletion of fgl2 Leads to Impaired Regulatory T Cell Activity and Development of Autoimmune Glomerulonephritis

Open access
Shalev, Itay, Liu, Hao, Koscik, Cheryl, Bartczak, Agata, Javadi, Mojib, Wong, Kit Man, Maknojia, Asif, He, Wei, Liu, Ming Feng, Diao, Jun, Winter, Erin, Manuel, Justin, McCarthy, Doug, Cattral, Mark, Gommerman, Jennifer, Clark, David A, Phillips, M James, Gorczynski, Reginald R, Zhang, Li, Downey, Greg, Grant, David, Cybulsky, Myron I, Levy, Gary·2008·The Journal of Immunology

Abstract

Mice with targeted deletion of fibrinogen-like protein 2 (fgl2) spontaneously developed autoimmune glomerulonephritis with increasing age, as did wild-type recipients reconstituted with fgl2−/− bone marrow. These data implicate FGL2 as an important immunoregulatory molecule and led us to identify the underlying mechanisms. Deficiency of FGL2, produced by CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (Treg), resulted in increased T cell proliferation to lectins and alloantigens, Th 1 polarization, and increased numbers of Ab-producing B cells following immunization with T-independent Ags. Dendritic cells were more abundant in fgl2−/− mice and had increased expression of CD80 and MHCII following LPS stimulation. Treg cells were also more abundant in fgl2−/− mice, but their suppressive activity was significantly impaired. Ab to FGL2 completely inhibited Treg cell activity in vitro. FGL2 inhibited dendritic cell maturation and induced apoptosis of B cells through binding to the low-affinity FcγRIIB receptor. Collectively, these data suggest that FGL2 contributes to Treg cell activity and inhibits the development of autoimmune disease.

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Metadata

Authors
Shalev, I., Liu, H., Koscik, C., Bartczak, A., Javadi, M., Wong, K. M., Maknojia, A., He, W., Liu, M. F., Diao, J., Winter, E., Manuel, J., McCarthy, D., Cattral, M., Gommerman, J., Clark, D. A., Phillips, M. J., Gorczynski, R. R., Zhang, L., Downey, G., Grant, D., Cybulsky, M. I., & Levy, G.
Venue
The Journal of Immunology
Published
2008-01-01
Volume
180
Issue
1
Pages
249-260
ISSN
  • 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-6606
OpenAlex
W1934905808
Cited by
160
References
3
FWCI
3.15
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Targeted Deletion of fgl2 Leads to Impaired Regulatory T Cell Activity and Development of Autoimmune Glomerulonephritis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.180.1.249
The paper
Shalev, I., Liu, H., Koscik, C., Bartczak, A., Javadi, M., Wong, K. M., Maknojia, A., He, W., Liu, M. F., Diao, J., Winter, E., Manuel, J., McCarthy, D., Cattral, M., Gommerman, J., Clark, D. A., Phillips, M. J., Gorczynski, R. R., Zhang, L., . . . Levy, G. (2008). Targeted Deletion of fgl2 Leads to Impaired Regulatory T Cell Activity and Development of Autoimmune Glomerulonephritis. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.180.1.249

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.