Cited by 12Electroconvulsive Therapy StudiesBipolar Disorder and TreatmentTreatment of Major Depression

Electroconvulsive Therapy for Bipolar Disorder: Evidence Supporting What Clinicians Have Long Known: (Commentary)

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Kellner, Charles H., Ahle, Gabriella M., Geduldig, Emma T.·2015·The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry

Abstract

Article Abstract Because this piece does not have an abstract, we have provided for your benefit the first 3 sentences of the full text. The effectiveness of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as an acute antidepressant is well known; less commonly known is the effectiveness of ECT as a mood stabilizer, that is, as an antimanic treatment, and by extension, an antimixed state treatment. In this issue of the Journal, Medda and colleagues†report of the high effectiveness of ECT in a cohort of nearly 200 bipolar patients with mixed affective states adds important evidence to this knowledge base. In this commentary, we review the evidence for the effectiveness of ECT in all phases of bipolar disorder. There is no reason to suspect that ECT would be any less effective for bipolar depression than for unipolar depression, yet this remains a commonly held belief.

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  1. [1]1. Medda P, Toni C, Marian MG, et al. Electroconvulsive therapy in 197 patients with a severe, drug-resistant bipolar mixed state: treatment outcome and predictors of response. J Clin Psychiatry . 2015;76(9): 1168-1173.
  2. [3]3. Dierckx B, Heijnen WT, van den Broek WW, et al. Efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy in bipolar versus unipolar major depression: a metaanalysis. Bipolar Disord . 2012;14(2):146-150. doi:10./j39-5618.2097x PubMed
  3. [7]7. Medda P, Perugi G, Zanello S, et al. Response to ECT in bipolar I, bipolar II and unipolar depression. J Affect Disord . 2009;118(1-3):55-59. doi:10.6/ja2901.4 PubMed
  4. [9]9. Black DW, Winokur G, Nasrallah A. Treatment of mania: a naturalistic study of electroconvulsive therapy versus lithium in 438 patients. J Clin Psychiatry . 1987;48(4):132-139. PubMed

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Authors
Kellner, C. H., Ahle, G. M., & Geduldig, E. T.
Affiliations
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
Corresponding author
Kellner, Charles H.
Venue
The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
Published
2015-09-23
Volume
76
Issue
09
Pages
e1151-e1152
ISSN
0160-6689 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2118230715
Cited by
12
References
10
Citations by year
2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2
FWCI
1.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Treatment of Major Depression
Keywords
electroconvulsive therapy, bipolar disorder, mood stabilization, mixed affective states, bipolar depression, treatment efficacy
MeSH terms
Bipolar Disorder, Drug Resistance, Electroconvulsive Therapy, Female, Humans, Male

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