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Kaempferol and its derivatives: Biological activities and therapeutic potential
Abstract
Kaempferol, a natural plant-origin flavonoid, exhibits therapeutic anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, antidiabetic, and neuroprotective properties. Kaempferol acts within several distinct mechanisms like apoptotic induction in cancer cells, enzymatic inhibition, signalling pathway inhibition, and downregulation in cell viability during the G 2 /M phase of cell division. This review summarizes the therapeutic effects of kaempferol against several health ailments. The recent progress on kaempferol obtained from fruits and vegetables as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antidiabetic, and neuroprotective agent and its mechanisms of action are also discussed. In addition, kaempferol has been reported to be present in wastes and byproducts from post-fruit and vegetable processing. Thus, a paradigm shift towards valorizing fruits and vegetable industrial wastes/byproducts to obtain bioactive kaempferol can support the circular economy pillar for generating wealth from waste and for finding a sustainable alternative source.
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“1-Caffeoyl-beta-D-glucose, kaempferol, and 3-hydroxyflavone display a variety of pharmacological activities, suggesting a significant role in several therapeutic areas [66,67].”
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Cited by
Hadi, N., Drioiche, A., Bouchra, E. M., Baammi, S., Abdelaziz Shahat, A., Tagnaout, I., Radi, M., Remok, F., Bouzoubaa, A., & Zair, T. (2024) · Pharmaceuticals · doi:10.3390/ph17070862 · Cited by 30
Metadata
- Authors
- Parveen, S., Bhat, I. U. H., & Bhat, R.
- Venue
- Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
- Published
- 2023-10
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 411-420
- ISSN
- 2221-1691
- 2588-9222
- Cited by
- 29
- References
- 4
- Language
- en
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