The magic of magic bugs in oral cavity: probiotics
Open accessAbstract
The aim of this review is to present an update about the current status of probiotics in the field of dentistry. Oral infections are the most common forms of infections. It is necessary to understand the role of the ecology and microbiology of the oral cavity in better understanding of the pathogenesis of various oral diseases. The concept of bacteriotherapy has been an emerging field in dentistry. The use of health-beneficial micro-organisms to heal diseases or support immune function was first introduced in the beginning of the 20(th) century. Probiotics are dietary supplements containing potentially beneficial bacteria or yeasts and it has been found to be beneficial to the host health. In medicine, probiotics are used mainly in support therapy for gastro-intestinal diseases. In recent years, probiotics have been used as a treatment to promote oral health. This approach has shown promising results in the oral cavity with respect to control of chronic diseases such as dental caries, periodontitis, and recurring problems such as halitosis and candidal infections. Despite the immense potential of probiotics, data are still deficient on the probiotic action in the oral cavity, which further mandates randomized trials before any concrete clinical recommendations can be arrived.
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Probiotic therapy exerts a beneficial effect on dental caries, periodontitis, and pharyngitis in the oral cavity, as well as on obesity, hypertension, insulin resistance, and heart failure via the gut.
“Given, however, that probiotic therapy exerts a beneficial effect on dental caries, periodontitis, and pharyngitis in the oral cavity[408–411], as well as on obesity, hypertension, insulin resistance, and heart failure via the gut(reviewed:[399,403])”
From Enterosalivary nitrate metabolism and the microbiome: Intersection of microbial metabolism, nitric oxide and diet in cardiac and pulmonary vascular health (2017) · cites this paper as [411]
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- Authors
- Umar, D., Anusha, R., Basheer, B., & Baroudi, K.
- Affiliations
- Al-Farabi College (SA)
- Corresponding author
- Umar, Dilshad
- Venue
- Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology amp Research
- Published
- 2015
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 43
- ISSN
- 0976-2094 (ISSN-L)
- 2231-4040
- PMC
- PMC4397617
- OpenAlex
- W2030260712
- Cited by
- 51
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 2
- FWCI
- 8.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-sa
- Locations
- Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology amp Research (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Dental Health and Care Utilization
- Keywords
- probiotics, oral microbiota, oral health, bacterial therapy, dental caries, periodontitis, halitosis, candidiasis, oral infection, probiotic therapy
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