A Survey about Post Quantum Cryptography Methods
Open accessAbstract
Cryptography is an art of hiding the significant data or information with some other codes. It is a practice and study of securing information and communication. Thus, cryptography prevents third party intervention over the data communication. The cryptography technology transforms the data into some other form to enhance security and robustness against the attacks. The thrust of enhancing the security among data transfer has been emerged ever since the need of Artificial Intelligence field came into a market. Therefore, modern way of computing cryptographic algorithm came into practice such as AES, 3DES, RSA, Diffie-Hellman and ECC. These public-key encryption techniques now in use are based on challenging discrete logarithms for elliptic curves and complex factorization. However, those two difficult problems can be effectively solved with the help of sufficient large-scale quantum computer. The Post Quantum Cryptography (PQC) aims to deal with an attacker who has a large-scale quantum computer. Therefore, it is essential to build a robust and secure cryptography algorithm against most vulnerable pre-quantum cryptography methods. That is called ‘Post Quantum Cryptography’. Therefore, the present crypto system needs to propose encryption key and signature size is very large.in addition to careful prediction of encryption/decryption time and amount of traffic over the communication wire is required. The post-quantum cryptography (PQC) article discusses different families of post-quantum cryptosystems, analyses the current status of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) post-quantum cryptography standardisation process, and looks at the difficulties faced by the PQC community.
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Quantum computers could break current cryptographic systems.
“Rapid developments have led to more precise calculations that are made by quantum computers to easily convert the ciphered message, which could break current cryptographic systems [17,18].”
From A hybrid encryption algorithm based on AES and Kyber for secure image protection in the post-quantum era (2026) · cites this paper as [18]
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- Authors
- J, J. R., R, B. L., Nithila, E. E., C, S. S., & A, R.
- Affiliations
- Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology (IN)
- Sri Eshwar College of Engineering (IN)
- Venue
- EAI Endorsed Transactions on Internet of Things
- Published
- 2024-02-12
- Volume
- 10
- ISSN
- 2414-1399 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4391744805
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 6
- FWCI
- 2.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Locations
- EAI Endorsed Transactions on Internet of Things (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Greater South Information System
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Cryptography and Data Security
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Cryptography and Residue Arithmetic
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Keywords
- post-quantum cryptography, quantum computing threats, public-key encryption, NIST standardization, elliptic curve cryptography, discrete logarithm problem, integer factorization, digital signatures, AES, Diffie-Hellman, 3DES
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