Nutrient cycling in the vegetable processing industry: Utilization of potato by-products
Open accessAbstract
Potato (Solanum tuberosum) production in Canada and the United States totals approximately 30 × 106 Mg yr-1. Approximately half of this is unsuitable for human consumption. This potato by-product comprises cull potatoes and potato processing waste (PPW). Liquid waste from processing plants can be applied to agricultural land. With strict environmental monitoring and control, crops such as corn (Zea mays L.), vegetables and grass can be used to divert large volumes of liquid waste. Solid waste and culls have traditionally been put in landfills or disposed of on agricultural land as a fertilizer. However these can be diverted from landfill sites or agricultural land and used as a high-quality animal feed, principally in beef feedlots. Research has shown that PPW can replace corn and barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) grain without negative effects on growth of beef cattle or meat quality. Indeed, efficiency of animal growth per unit diet intake is improved. These effects have been observed with diets containing up to 80% PPW. Results to date suggest that PPW is a valuable livestock feed ingredient and has no deleterious effects on beef quality. In areas where PPW is available, feeding to beef cattle represents a viable alternative to other disposal options. Key words: Potato, processing waste, by-product, cattle, land disposal
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- Authors
- Charmley, E., Nelson, D., & Zvomuya, F.
- Affiliations
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (AU)
- Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (CA)
- Venue
- Canadian Journal of Soil Science
- Publisher
- Canadian Science Publishing
- Published
- 2006-08-01
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 621-629
- ISSN
- 0008-4271 (ISSN-L)
- 1918-1841
- OpenAlex
- W2098611422
- Cited by
- 60
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Canadian Journal of Soil Science (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Agronomy and Crop Science › Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Waste Management and Disposal › Wastewater Treatment and Reuse
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Agronomy and Crop Science › Livestock Farming and Management
- Keywords
- potato processing waste, potato by-products, nutrient cycling, beef cattle feed, animal feed, beef quality, land disposal, landfill diversion
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