Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 2

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Why Monitor Violent Websites? A Justification

Cohen-Almagor, Raphael, Haleva-Amir, Sharon·2012·Beijing Law Review
DOI 10.4236/blr.2012.32009
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.4236/blr.2012.32009

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 81

  1. V. Bush, “As We May Think,” The Atlantic Monthly, Vol. 176, No. 1, 1945, pp. 101-108. http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/194507/bush. · DOI
  2. J. C. R. Licklider, “Man-Computer Symbiosis,” IRE Transactions on Human Factors in Electronics, Vol. HFE-1, 1960, pp. 4-11. http://groups.csail.mit.edu/medg/people/psz/Licklider.html. · DOI
  3. D. C. Engelbart, “Augmenting Human Intellect: A Conceptual Framework,” Summary Report, AFOSR-3223, Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, 1962. http://bootstrap.org/augdocs/friedewald030402/augmentinghumanintellect/AHI62.pdf. · DOI
  4. V. G. Cerf, “First, Do No Harm,” Philosophy & Technology, Vol. 24, No. 4, 2011, pp. 463-465. http://www.ibiblio.org/pioneers/cerf.html · DOI
  5. J. C. R. Licklider and R. W. Taylor, “The Computer As a Communication Device,” Science and Technology, Vol. 76, 1968, pp. 21-38. · DOI
  6. L. Kleinrock, “Information Flow in Large Communication Nets,” Ph.D. Thesis, Massachu-Setts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 1961. http://www.lk.cs.ucla.edu/LK/Bib/REPORT/PhD/ · DOI
  7. P. Baran, “On Distributed Communications Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Communication Systems, Vol. 12 No. 1, 1964, pp. 1-9. http://www.ibiblio.org/pioneers/ · DOI
  8. 10.4018/jte.2011040104 · DOI
  9. S. Cohen, “Folk Devils and Moral Panics,” Routledge, London, 1987, p. 9. · DOI
  10. C. Critcher, “Moral Panics and the Media: Issues in Cul- tural and Media Studies,” Open University Press, Buck- ingham, 2003. · DOI
  11. C. Krinsky, “Moral Panics over Contemporary Children and Youth,” Ashgate, Aldershot, 2009. · DOI
  12. E. Goode and N. Ben-Yehuda, “Moral Panics,” Wiley- Blackwell, Chichester, 2009. · DOI
  13. “Moral Panic”. http://www.mediaknowall.com/violence/moralpanicnotes.html · DOI
  14. S. Livingstone and M. Bober, “UK Children Go Online: Final Report of Key Project Findings,” Economic and Social Research Council, London, 2005. http://www.lse.ac.uk/collections/children-go-online/UKCGO_Final_report.pdf · DOI
  15. Council of Europe, “Convention on Cybercrime,” 2008. http://cis-sacp.government.bg/sacp/CIS/content_en/law/item06.htm · DOI
  16. US Department of Justice, “Computer Crimes and Intellectual Property Section: International Aspects of Computer Crime”. http://www.cybercrime.gov/intl.html#Vb1 · DOI
  17. J. Wong, “Get Under the Desk,” Globe and Mail, 16 September 2006, p. A8-9. · DOI
  18. D. Renaud, “Gunman Showed No Pity to Girl,” Toronto Sun, 15 September 2006, p. A3. · DOI
  19. T. T. Ha, I. Peritz and A. Picard, “Shooter Had Brief Military Service,” Globe and Mail, 16 September 2006, p. A9. · DOI
  20. Encyclopedia, “Anastasia Rebecca de Sousa.” 2006. http://www.statemaster.com/encyclopedia/Anastasia-Rebecca-de-Sousa/ · DOI
  21. A. Picard, “Gunman Shot Student Again and Again,” Globe and Mail, 15 September 2006, p. A8. · DOI
  22. J. Ajit, “Raging, Alienated, Gill Was a Walking Time Bomb,” India Abroad, 22 September 2006, p. A1. · DOI
  23. N. Pona, “Net Violence Unchecked,” Toronto Sun, 15 September 2006, p. 4. · DOI
  24. C. Gibson, “A Closer Look; A Mind of a Killer,” ABC News Transcripts, 14 September 2006. · DOI
  25. T. Harris, H. Collins, B. Starr, A. Chernoff, R. Kaye, A. Koppel, D. Sieberg, S. Gupta, A. Cooper, K. Arena and H. Gorani, “Rounding Up the Enemy; Lone Gunman Opens Fire on Students in Montreal,” CNN, 14 September 2006. · DOI
  26. “Profile Posted by Kimveer Gill,” National Post, 15 September 2006, p. A4. · DOI
  27. P. Gombu, “Web Diary, Photos Reveal Angry Man Who Loved Guns and Hated People,” Toronto Star, 14 September 2006, p. A1. · DOI
  28. P. Couvrette, “Rampage Shooter an Angry Loner,” Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, 15 September 2006, p. A4. · DOI
  29. Toronto Sun, 15 September 2006, p. A4. · DOI
  30. “Montreal Shooting—The Blog: Excerpts ‘I Hate This World…I Hate So Much’,” National Post, 15 September 2006, p. A4. · DOI
  31. P. Couvrette, “College Gunman Liked Columbine Role-Play,” Sun-Sentinel, 15 September 2006, p. 20A. · DOI
  32. “Killer Likened Life to a Video Game,” Globe and Mail, 15 September 2006, p. A9. · DOI
  33. S. Montgomery and J. Heinrich, “Acting out His Fantasy: Dawson College Gunman Posted Visions on His Blog of What He Enacted Wednesday,” Edmonton Journal, 15 September 2006, p. A3. · DOI
  34. “A Blog of Violence and Death,” Newsday, 15 September 2006, p. A32. · DOI
  35. S. Agrell and P. Cherry, “Blogs Reveal a Deteriorating Mind, Police Say,” National Post, 16 September 2006, p. A9. · DOI
  36. S. Agrell, “Troubled Kids ‘Gravitating’ to Vampire Site,” National Post, 15 September 2006, p. A6. · DOI
  37. M. Mandel, “Out for Blood,” The Toronto Sun, 24 September 2006, p. 5. · DOI
  38. M. Philip and C. Alphonso, “The Geeks at the Back on Computers,” Globe and Mail, 15 September 2006, p. A9. · DOI
  39. R. Remington and S. Zickefoose, “12-Year-Old Faces Judge in Triple Murder: Boyfriend, 23, also Accused in Deaths of Medicine Hat Family,” Edmonton Journal, 26 April 2006, p. A2. · DOI
  40. K. Connor, “T.O.’s Vampires out for Blood,” The Toronto Sun, 6 March 2005, p. 36. · DOI
  41. C. Blatchford, “Jonathan Trial Aborted,” 16 February 2005. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/ · DOI
  42. P. Small, “Teen Found Guilty in Beating Death of Brother,” Tribe.ca, 27 February 2006. http://www.tribemagazine.com/board/showthread.php?t=111821. · DOI
  43. M. Mandel, “Match Made in Hell,” Edmonton Sun, September 17, 2006, p. 7. · DOI
  44. S. Agrell, “‘Vampire’ Blog Derailed Murder Trial: Boastful Postings Cast Doubt on Credibility of Star Crown Witness,” Ottawa Citizen, 17 February 2005, p. A6. · DOI
  45. L. Robertson, “Web Links to Shooting,” CTV Television, 14 September 2006. · DOI
  46. P. Fong, “Girl Apologized to Dead Family,” Toronto Star, 11 July 2007, p. A4. · DOI
  47. H. Lake, “Linking the Internet and Goth Culture to the Medicine Hat Murders may Be Jumping to Conclusions, Experts Caution,” The Ottawa Sun, 27 April 2006, p. 5. · DOI
  48. J. Stevenson, “Slain Boy Found in His Bed Surrounded by Blood Soaked Toys,” Canadian Press Newswire, 12 June 2007. · DOI
  49. I. Austen, “Gunman at Montreal College Left Dark Hints of Rage Online,” The New York Times, 15 September 2006, p. 10. · DOI
  50. I. MacLeod, “Vampire Culture Gets Another Black Mark after Shooting: Website Linked to Medicine Hat Slayings,” The Calgary Herald, 15 September 2006, p. A3. · DOI
  51. S. Zickefoose, “Girl Accused in Slayings Back in Court Today,” The Calgary Herald, 1 May 2006, p. B1. · DOI
  52. R. Remington and S. Zickefoose, “Runaway Devil: How Forbidden Love Drove a 12-Year-Old to Murder Her Family,” McClelland & Stewart, Toronto, 2009. · DOI
  53. “‘Vampire’ Meets ‘Teen’ in Graveyard,” United Press International, 28 April 2006. · DOI
  54. T. Reynolds, “Man Sentenced for Luring Teen over Vampirefreaks,” Trench Reynolds Crime News, 18 February 2009. http://www.crimene.ws/2009/02/man-sentenced-for-luring-teen-over.html. · DOI
  55. K. Connor, “‘Vampire’ Accused of Child Assault,” The Toronto Sun, 21 August 2009. http://cnews.canoe.ca/CNEWS/Crime/2009/08/21/10545726-sun. html . · DOI
  56. E. Morningstarr, “Vampire Freak Arrested for Child Sex Crime,” 22 August 2009. http://www.themorningstarr.co.uk/2009/08/22/vampire-freak-arrested-for-child-sex-crime. · DOI
  57. M. DuBois, “Parry Aftab of wiredsafety.org Discusses Monitoring of Web Sites that Could Influence Violent Behaviors among Its Users,” CBS News Transcripts, 16 September 2006. · DOI
  58. E. Strachan, “Gill, Games, Goth and Guns,” Pembroke Observer, 16 September 2006, p. 18. · DOI
  59. C. Blatchford, “Social Analysis of Violent Acts Could Be Key to Prevention,” The Globe and Mail, 15 September 2006, p. A10. · DOI
  60. P. Swanson and K. Nguyen, “Web Rants Raise Red Flags for Violence: But Police Can Do Little to Prevent Attacks,” The Gazette, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 16 December 2007. http://www.gazette.com/articles/people-30945-murray-web.html · DOI
  61. J. Mahoney, “Killer’s Grim Net Warning,” Daily News, New York, 15 September 2006, p. 33. · DOI
  62. I. Austen, “Gunman at Montreal College Left Dark Hints of Rage Online,” The New York Times, 15 September 2006, p. A9-A10. · DOI
  63. http://www.vampirefreaks.com/ · DOI
  64. “Discussion with a Research Specialist,” George Washington University, Washington DC, 12 June 2008. · DOI
  65. S. Silberman, “The United States of America v. Adam Vaughn,” Wired, 10 October 2002. http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/10.10/kidporn.html · DOI
  66. “Interview with Marc Rotenberg, President of the Electronic Privacy Information Center,” Washington DC, 2 May 2008. · DOI
  67. R. Cohen-Almagor, “Responsibility of and Trust in ISPs,” Knowledge, Technology and Policy, Vol. 23, No. 3, 2010, pp. 381-397. · DOI
  68. “Special Theme: Social Networks Sites,” Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2007. http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol13/issue1/ · DOI
  69. 10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00393.x http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol13/issue1/boyd.ellison.html · DOI · Paper page
  70. M. F. Wright and Y. Li, “The Associations between Young Adults’ Face-to-Face Prosocial Behaviors and Their Online Prosocial Behaviours,” Computers in Human Behavior, Vol. 27, No. 5, 2011, pp. 1959-1962. · DOI
  71. J. B. Walther, B. Van Der Heide, S. Y. Kim, D. Westerman and S. T. Tong, “The Role of Friends Appearance and Behavior on Evaluations of Individuals on Facebook: Are We Known by The Company We Keep?” Human Communication Research, Vol. 34, No. 1, 2008, pp. 28-49. · DOI
  72. D. Boyd, “Taken out of Context: American Teen Sociality in Networked Publics.” Ph.D. Thesis, University of California-Berkeley, California, 2008. http://www.danah.org/papers/TakenOutOfContext.pdf. · DOI
  73. 10.1016/j.chb.2008.02.012 http://astro.temple.edu/~bzhao001/Identity%20Construction%20on%20Facebook.pdf · DOI · Paper page
  74. 10.4135/9780857020055.n8 · DOI
  75. D. Boyd, “Why Youth (Heart) Social Network Sites: The Role of Networked Publics in Teenage Social Life,” In: D. Buckingham, Ed., Youth, Identity and Digital Media, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, Cambridge, 2008, pp. 119-142. · DOI
  76. A. Lenhart and M. Madden, “Teens, Privacy and Online Social Networks,” Pew Internet & American Life Project, 18 April 2007. http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2007/Teens-Privacy-and-Online-Social-Networks.aspx · DOI
  77. S. Barnes, “A Privacy Paradox: Social Networking in the United States,” First Monday, Vol. 11, No. 9, 2006. http://firstmonday.org/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1394/1312 · DOI
  78. M. J. Hodge, “The Fourth Amendment and Privacy Issues on the ‘New’ Internet: Facebook.Com and My space. Com,” Southern Illinois University Law Journal, Vol. 31, 2006, pp. 95-123. http://www.law.siu.edu/research/31fallpdf/fourthamendment.pdf · DOI
  79. K. J. Mitchell and M. Ybarra, “Social Networking Sites: Finding a Balance between Their Risks and Benefits,” Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, Vol. 163, No. 1, 2009, pp. 87-89. · DOI
  80. M. A. Moreno, M. R. Parks, F. J. Zimmerman, T. A. Brito and D. A. Christakis, “Display of Health Risk Behaviors on Myspace by Adolescents,” Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, Vol. 163, No. 1, 2009, pp. 27-34. · DOI
  81. M. Barbovschi, “Meet the ‘E-Strangers’. Predictors of teenagers’ Online-Offline Encounters,” Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2009. http://www.cyberpsychology.eu/view.php?cisloclanku=2009061603&article=4. · DOI

Cited by

See all 2

Metadata

Authors
Cohen-Almagor, R., & Haleva-Amir, S.
Venue
Beijing Law Review
Publisher
Scientific Research Publishing, Inc.
Published
2012
Volume
03
Issue
02
Pages
64-71
ISSN
  • 2159-4627
  • 2159-4635
DOI
10.4236/blr.2012.32009
Cited by
2
References
0
Licence
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (unspecified)

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Why Monitor Violent Websites? A Justification. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4236/blr.2012.32009
The paper
Cohen-Almagor, R., & Haleva-Amir, S. (2012). Why Monitor Violent Websites? A Justification. Beijing Law Review. https://doi.org/10.4236/blr.2012.32009

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.