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Cited by 70Child Nutrition and Water AccessPublic Health and Environmental IssuesWater Resource Management and Quality

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between self-reported diarrheal disease and distance from home to water source

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Wang, Xia, Hunter, Paul R.·2010·The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
DOI 10.4269/ajtmh.2010.10-0215PMC PMC2929055
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify whether there was a relationship between the distance that people have to carry water home and ill health. We conducted a systematic review for papers that reported on the association between diarrheal risk and distance. Six papers were identified for inclusion in the meta-analysis. These were all observational studies, and only two reported effect sizes that adjusted for possible confounding. Multiple different types of water sources supplied the study communities. The combined odds ratio (OR) showed a significant increase in illness risk in people living farther away from their water source (OR = 1.45; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.04-1.68). There is a need for better designed studies to further elucidate the health impacts on having to carry water home.

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References 10 · Cited by 70

Research works printed but not linked: 38

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Authors
Wang, X., & Hunter, P. R.
Affiliations
University of East Anglia (GB)
Corresponding author
Hunter, Paul R.
ORCID
Venue
The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Publisher
American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Published
2010-09
Volume
83
Issue
3
Pages
582-584
ISSN
  • 0002-9637 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-1645
DOI
10.4269/ajtmh.2010.10-0215
PMC
PMC2929055
OpenAlex
W2171668678
Cited by
70
References
10
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 5
FWCI
0.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Child Nutrition and Water Access
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Public Health and Environmental Issues
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Water Resource Management and Quality
Keywords
diarrheal disease, waterborne diseases, domestic water supply, self-reported health
MeSH terms
Child, Diarrhea, Humans, Risk Factors, Water Supply

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