Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 651

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

A Spray/Wall Interaction Submodel for the KIVA-3 Wall Film Model

O'Rourke, P. J., Amsden, A. A.·2000·SAE Technical Paper Series

Abstract

We report extensions of a three-dimensional computational model for the liquid wall films formed in port-injected engines. The extensions incorporate effects associated with spray/wall interactions-including droplet splash, film spreading due to impingement forces, and motion due to film inertia. We also include a submodel for the effects of liquid expelled from valve seat areas when valves close. Implementation of the extensions in the KIVA-3V computer program is described, and results of KIVA calculations of open- and closed-valve injection in a realistic four-valve engine geometry are presented. Computed film locations agree qualitatively with those observed in laser-induced fluorescence measurements.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.4271/2000-01-0271

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 651

Metadata

Authors
O'Rourke, P. J., & Amsden, A. A.
Venue
SAE Technical Paper Series
Published
2000-03-06
Volume
1
ISSN
  • 0148-7191 (ISSN-L)
  • 2688-3627
OpenAlex
W1599397860
Cited by
651
References
0
FWCI
3.96
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Spray/Wall Interaction Submodel for the KIVA-3 Wall Film Model. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4271/2000-01-0271
The paper
O'Rourke, P. J., & Amsden, A. A. (2000). A Spray/Wall Interaction Submodel for the KIVA-3 Wall Film Model. SAE Technical Paper Series. https://doi.org/10.4271/2000-01-0271

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.