Cited by 27Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and ProtectionComplementary and Alternative Medicine StudiesPlant Toxicity and Pharmacological Properties

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Drug-Induced Hepatocellular Injury Due to Herbal Supplement Ashwagandha

Ireland, Peter J, Hardy, Timothy, Burt, Alastair D, Donnelly, Mhairi C·2021·Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

Abstract

A 39-year-old female presented with a one-week history of jaundice and nausea after taking an over-the-counter herbal supplement containing ashwagandha root extract. Initial investigations revealed a hepatocellular pattern of liver enzyme abnormality with jaundice. Investigations, including viral serology, liver specific autoantibodies and an ultrasound scan of the abdomen, were unremarkable. Liver biopsy showed an acute cholestatic hepatitis with confluent necrosis but no features of chronicity. These histopathological findings differ to that of a previously reported case. Review of recent literature revealed that some clinical features and the time course of liver injury were similar to previous reports of ashwagandha drug-induced liver injury (DILI). The patient received treatment with ursodeoxycholic acid. We compare this case to previous reported cases of ashwagandha DILI and discuss the biochemical and histopathological features of ashwagandha DILI, therapeutic strategies and the importance of recognising herbal supplements as a possible cause of DILI.

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Crossref · 10.4997/jrcpe.2021.409

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2 of 2 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. 10.1080/19390211.2017.1284970 · DOI · Paper page
  2. LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury. Bethesda, MD: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. 2012–. Ashwagandha. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK548536/
  3. 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.03.006 · DOI · Paper page
  4. 10.1016/S0168-8278(01)00092-7 · DOI
  5. 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.05.013 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Ireland, P. J., Hardy, T., Burt, A. D., & Donnelly, M. C.
Affiliations
  • Freeman Hospital (GB)
  • Royal Victoria Infirmary (GB)
Corresponding author
Donnelly, Mhairi C
Venue
Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
Published
2021-12
Volume
51
Issue
4
Pages
363-366
ISSN
  • 1478-2715 (ISSN-L)
  • 2042-8189
OpenAlex
W4200127092
Cited by
27
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3
FWCI
2.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Medical Research Council (MR/N005872/1)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Protection
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Toxicology › Plant Toxicity and Pharmacological Properties
Keywords
drug-induced liver injury, Withania somnifera, herbal supplements, hepatocyte injury, cholestatic hepatitis, jaundice, liver enzyme abnormalities, ursodeoxycholic acid, liver biopsy histology, hepatotoxicity
MeSH terms
Adult, Female, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Humans, Liver Neoplasms, Plant Extracts, Dietary Supplements

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