The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sensory Overresponsivity and Anxiety in Typically Developing Children and Children With Autism and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Cause or Coexistence?
Abstract
OBJECTIVE. To explore the relationship between sensory overresponsivity (SOR) and anxiety in children with autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and typical development. METHOD. Path analysis was used to examine the primary SOR model (Green & Ben-Sasson, 2010) using both physiological and behavioral data. RESULTS. The magnitude of physiological responses to sensory challenge was a mediator variable between predictors (baseline arousal and attention) and outcomes (anxiety and physiological recovery). Behavioral SOR was correlated with anxiety but not with physiological variables. CONCLUSION. The intensity or magnitude of sensory responsivity mediates the relationship between baseline arousal and attention and outcome anxiety and physiologic recovery from sensory challenge. Behavioral tools used to measure SOR do not reflect physiological responsiveness; this mismatch warrants further investigation. SOR can prevent children from participating in the occupations of childhood; the greater the understanding of SOR, the more successful occupational therapy practitioners will be in developing effective interventions.
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“it is worth noting that sensory atypicalities have also been observed in individuals with intellectual disability and other neurodevelopmental disorders (Green et al., 2003, 2016; Lane et al., 2012; Tomchek and Dunn, 2007; Watling et al., 2001)”
From Atypical interoception as a common risk factor for psychopathology: A review (2021) · cites this paper as Lane et al., 2012
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1 of the 47 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 8
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Boyd, M. E. M. (2014) · NSUWorks (Nova Southeastern University)
O’Brien, M., & Terhaar, E. (2015) · UND Scholarly Commons (University of North Dakota)
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“When the brain struggles to integrate sensory input, the resulting dysregulation (Miller et al., 2009) can increase anxiety (Lane et al., 2012).”
BackgroundTemeljne odrednice terapijskog pristupa Ayres senzoričke integracije® u radnoterapijskoj praksi
Duić, D., & Bartolac, A. (2024) · Journal of Applied Health Sciences · doi:10.24141/1/10/1/1 · Cited by 3
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“11 Furthermore, heightened anxiety is associated with increased reactivity to sensory input, 12,13 potentially exacerbating related symptoms.”
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Ayres sensory integration: A foundation for application in mental health
Lane, S. J., & Bundy, A. C. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-40596-9.00003-8
Knott, C. E., Roberts, J. E., & Will, E. (2026) · Autism · doi:10.1177/13623613261445633
“…Little et al., 2017), neurodevelopmental disabilities (NDDs), such as autism, are partially characterized by pervasive sensory processing differences that manifest as observable affective reactivity to sensory stimuli (Baranek, 2002; Ben-Sasson et al., 2007; He et al., 2023; Lane et al., 2012).”
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“Sensory alterations are a hallmark of ASD pathophysiology, and patients can present with increased or decreased sensitivity to stimuli 206,207 .”
Castaño-Rosa, R., & Doimeadiós, C. V. M. (2026) · Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research · doi:10.16993/sjdr.1540
Metadata
- Authors
- Lane, S. J., Reynolds, S., & Dumenci, L.
- Affiliations
- Virginia Commonwealth University (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Occupational Therapy
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2012-09
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 595-603
- ISSN
- 0272-9490 (ISSN-L)
- 1943-7676
- OpenAlex
- W1967592788
- Cited by
- 116
- References
- 47
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 2.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Journal of Occupational Therapy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Center for Research Resources (M01-RR-00065, M01RR000065)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Therapy Practice and Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Keywords
- sensory hypersensitivity, anxiety, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, typically developing children, attention, physiological recovery, sensory challenges, mediation, occupational therapy intervention
- MeSH terms
- Anxiety, Arousal, Attention, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Autistic Disorder, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Occupational Therapy, Sensation Disorders
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