Your Child Does Not Have Bipolar Disorder: How Bad Science and Good Public Relations Created the Diagnosis
Abstract
An eminent child psychiatrist provides an insider's, whistle-blowing perspective on the promotion of a diagnostic entity that does not exist. Your Child Does Not Have Bipolar Disorder: How Bad Science and Good Public Relations Created the Diagnosis examines this diagnostic fad through a variety of lenses. Author Stuart L. Kaplan, MD, draws heavily on his forty years of experience as a clinician, researcher, and professor of child psychiatry to make the argument that bipolar disorder in children and adolescents is incorrectly diagnosed and incorrectly treated. As Dr. Kaplan explains, the dramatic rise in this particular diagnosis is not based on scientific evidence, nor does it reflect any new discovery or insight about the etiology or treatment of the disorder. In fact, the opposite is the case: the scientific evidence against the existence of child bipolar disorder is so strong that it is difficult to imagine how it has gained the endorsement of anyone in the scientific community. Your Child Does Not Have Bipolar Disorder: How Bad Science and Good Public Relations Created the Diagnosis explains to parents and professionals the faulty reasoning and bad science behind the misdiagnosis of childhood bipolar disorder. Dr. Kaplan critiques the National Institute of Mental Health, academic child psychiatry, the pharmaceutical industry, and the media for their respective roles in advocating this diagnosis. He describes very clearly what the children and adolescents actually do have, explains how it should be treated, and provides real-life clinical scenarios and approaches to treatment that work.
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In Charles Bradley's historic studies of benzedrine, he noted that the children he treated had greater control over the expression of their emotions.
“In Charles Bradley’s historic studies of benzedrine (the first studies documenting stimulants’ beneficial effects in children), he noted that the children he treated had greater “control…over the expression of their emotions” [29].”
From Using Stimulants to Treat ADHD-Related Emotional Lability (2014) · cites this paper as [29]
Clinical experience has long suggested that stimulants can have positive, favorable effects on emotional lability.
“Though debate persists over the neural mechanisms by which stimulants improve emotional lability, clinical experience has long suggested that stimulants can have positive, favorable effects on emotional lability.”
From Using Stimulants to Treat ADHD-Related Emotional Lability (2014) · cites this paper as [29]
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Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.010 · Cited by 279 · see citing works
Research Design in Clinical Psychology
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · doi:10.1017/9781108993647 · Cited by 240 · see citing works
Using Stimulants to Treat ADHD-Related Emotional Lability
Posner, J., Kass, E., & Hulvershorn, L. (2014) · Current psychiatry reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-014-0478-4 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
An Overview of theDSM-5: Changes, Controversy, and Implications for Psychiatric Nursing
Halter, M. J., Rolin-Kenny, D., & Dzurec, L. C. (2013) · Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services · doi:10.3928/02793695-20130226-02 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
To Be Well Is to Be Not Unwell: The New Battleground Inside Our Children’s Heads
Graham, L. J. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-287-188-6_2 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Hirshbein, L. (2023) · Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1002/jhbs.22251 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Cantone, E., Urban, A., Cossu, G., Atzeni, M., Castilla, P. J. F., Jaramillo, S. G., Carta, M. G., & Tusconi, M. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm14093017 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Internal and External Validity
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.003 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Case-Control and Cohort Designs
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.008 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Null Hypothesis Significance Testing
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.014 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
American Pediatrics and the Transition from Mental Health to Illness Since the 1960s
Hirshbein, L. (2020) · Journal of Policy History · doi:10.1017/s0898030620000111
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.001
Construct and Data-Evaluation Validity
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.004
Single-Case Experimental Research Designs
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.009
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.007
Cautions, Negative Effects, and Replication
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.016
Selecting Measures for Research
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.011
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.021
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.013
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.022
Ideas that Begin the Research Process
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.005
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.020
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.025
Presenting and Analyzing the Data
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.015
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.024
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.018
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.002
Assessment: Types of Measures and Their Use
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.012
Experimental Research Using Group Designs
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.006
Ethical Issues and Guidelines for Research
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.017
Communication of Research Findings
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.019
Parry, P. I. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1541905
- Publisher
- ABC-CLIO, LLC
- Published
- 2011
- OpenAlex
- W4392075267
- Cited by
- 32
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 0.52
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- pediatric bipolar disorder, misdiagnosis, diagnostic criteria, child psychiatry, pharmaceutical industry influence, National Institute of Mental Health, bipolar disorder treatment
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