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Cited by 379

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Clues to cancer etiology from studies of farmers.

Open access
Blair, Aaron, Zahm, S H, Pearce, N E, Heineman, EF, Fraumeni, J F Jr·1992·Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health

Abstract

This article summarizes cancer risks among farmers to clarify the magnitude of the problem and to suggest directions for future research. Significant excesses occurred for Hodgkin's disease, multiple myeloma, leukemia, skin melanomas, and cancers of the lip, stomach, and prostate. Nonsignificant increases in risk were also noted for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and cancers of connective tissue and brain. These excesses occurred against a background of substantial deficits among farmers for total mortality and mortality from many specific diseases. The tumors vary in frequency, histology, and prognosis and do not fall into any obvious grouping. Two commonalities may be important. Several of the tumors excessive among farmers appear to be rising in the general population and are excessive among patients with naturally occurring or medically induced immunodeficiencies. Therefore epidemiologic studies on specific exposures among farmers may help explain the rising trend of certain cancers in developed countries and provide clues to mechanisms of action for environmental carcinogens.

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Metadata

Authors
Blair, A., Zahm, S. H., Pearce, N. E., Heineman, E., & Fraumeni, J. F. J.
Venue
Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
Published
1992-08
Volume
18
Issue
4
Pages
209-215
ISSN
  • 0355-3140 (ISSN-L)
  • 1795-990X
OpenAlex
W1983518476
Cited by
379
References
41
FWCI
1.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Clues to cancer etiology from studies of farmers. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.5271/sjweh.1578
The paper
Blair, A., Zahm, S. H., Pearce, N. E., Heineman, E., & Fraumeni, J. F. J. (1992). Clues to cancer etiology from studies of farmers. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health. https://doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.1578

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.