The DOI matches its DataCite record.
Patterns of taxonomic and ecological structure of the shelf benthos during Phanerozoic time
Open accessAbstract
(Uploaded by Plazi from the Biodiversity Heritage Library) No abstract provided.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Also, looking at earlier summaries of diversity trends for the Phanerozoic (Fig. 1) like those of Valentine (1969) or Sepkoski (1978), the end-Permian extinction could also be called the late-Palaeozoic mass extinction, as the palaeobiodiversity decrease started already in the Late Devonian and climaxed at the end of the Permian.”
From Palaeozoic evolution of animal mouthparts (2017) · cites this paper as Valentine 1969
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Still being checked.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 245
Springer, D. A., & Bambach, R. K. (1985) · Lethaia · doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1985.tb00697.x · Cited by 65
A comparative study of Silurian and recent deposit-feeding bivalve communities
Levinton, J. S., & Bambach, R. K. (1975) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300002232 · Cited by 64
Conversations about Phanerozoic global diversity
Miller, A. I. (2000) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2000)26[53:capgd]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 65
ASSESSING THE ECOLOGICAL DOMINANCE OF PHANEROZOIC MARINE INVERTEBRATES
Clapham, M. E., Bottjer, D. J., Powers, C. M., BONUSO, N., Fraiser, M. L., Marenco, P. J., Dornbos, S. Q., & Pruss, S. B. (2006) · Palaios · doi:10.2110/palo.2005.p05-017r · Cited by 59
Navarro, N., Neige, P., & Marchand, D. (2005) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2005)031 · Cited by 25
Cambrian Lagerstätten: their distribution and significance
Morris, S. C. (1985) · Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.1985.0138 · Cited by 60
Plate Tectonics and Shallow Marine Diversity and Endemism, an Actualistic Model
Valentine, J. W. (1971) · Systematic Zoology · doi:10.2307/2412339 · Cited by 59
Self-citationSprinkle, J. (1992) · Topics in geobiology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-2427-8_11 · Cited by 59
Evolvability and Macroevolution: Overview and Synthesis
Jablonski, D. (2022) · Evolutionary Biology · doi:10.1007/s11692-022-09570-4 · Cited by 58
PATTERNS OF EVOLUTION AMONG THE ARTIODACTYLA AND PERISSODACTYLA (MAMMALIA)
Cifelli, R. L. (1981) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1981.tb04904.x · Cited by 56
Palaeozoic evolution of animal mouthparts
Klug, C., Frey, L., Pohle, A., De Baets, K., & Korn, D. (2017) · Bulletin of Geosciences · doi:10.3140/bull.geosci.1648 · Cited by 54
Phanerozoic Taxonomic Diversity: A Test of Alternate Models
Valentine, J. W. (1973) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.180.4090.1078 · Cited by 51
Self-citationComparability of modern and ancient marine faunal provinces
Campbell, C. A., & Valentine, J. W. (1977) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300005108 · Cited by 50
Self-citationThe evolution of diversity in ancient ecosystems: a review
Morris, S. C. (1998) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.1998.0213 · Cited by 51
Koinophilia groups sexual creatures into species, promotes stasis, and stabilizes social behaviour
Koeslag, J. H. (1990) · Journal of Theoretical Biology · doi:10.1016/s0022-5193(05)80297-8 · Cited by 48
Phanerozoic extinctions: How similar are they to each other?
Boucot, A. J. (2005) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/bfb0011131 · Cited by 48
The Early Origin of the Antarctic Marine Fauna and Its Evolutionary Implications
Crame, J. A., Beu, A. G., Ineson, J. R., Francis, J. E., Whittle, R. J., & Bowman, V. C. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0114743 · Cited by 46
Les échinodermes du Paléozoïqueinférieur de Montagne Noire: Biostratigraphie et paléodiversité
Vizcaı̈no, D., & Lefèbvre, B. (1999) · Geobios · doi:10.1016/s0016-6995(99)80049-7 · Cited by 44
Eckert, J. D. (1984) · Royal Ontario Museum eBooks · doi:10.5962/bhl.title.52235 · Cited by 42
STANDING DIVERSITY OF FOSSIL GROUPS IN SUCCESSIVE INTERVALS OF GEOLOGIC TIME: A NEW MEASURE
Harper, C. W. (1975) · Journal of Paleontology · Cited by 42
Spatiotemporal palaeodiversity patterns of modern crocodiles (Crocodyliformes: Eusuchia)
de Celis, A., Narváez, I., & Ortega, F. (2019) · Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society · doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz038 · Cited by 40
Testing Character Evolution Models in Phylogenetic Paleobiology
Wright, A. M., Wagner, P. J., & Wright, D. F. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009049016 · Cited by 41
Sessa, J. A., Bralower, T. J., Patzkowsky, M. E., Handley, J. C., & Ivany, L. C. (2012) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1666/10042.1 · Cited by 40
Limited role of functional differentiation in early diversification of animals
Knope, M. L., Heim, N. A., Frishkoff, L. O., & Payne, J. L. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms7455 · Cited by 40
Phanerozoic trends in the global geographic disparity of marine biotas
Miller, A. I., Buick, D. P., Bulinski, K. V., Ferguson, C. A., Hendy, A., Aberhan, M., & Kiessling, W. (2009) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1666/0094-8373-35.4.612 · Cited by 39
Dunhill, A. M. (2012) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300000440 · Cited by 40
What is the best way to measure extinction? A reflection from the palaeobotanical record
Cascales‐Miñana, B., Cleal, C. J., & Diez, J. B. (2013) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.05.013 · Cited by 39
The sampling and estimation of marine paleodiversity patterns: implications of a Pliocene model
Valentine, J. W., Jablonski, D., Krug, A. Z., & Berke, S. K. (2013) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1666/0094-8373-39.1.1 · Cited by 37
Self-citationBETWEEN DEATH AND DATA: BIASES IN INTERPRETATION OF THE FOSSIL RECORD OF CONODONTS
Donoghue, P. C. J., & Purnell, M. A. (2005) · Bristol Research (University of Bristol) · Cited by 35
Taxonomic Level as a Determinant of the Shape of the Phanerozoic Marine Biodiversity Curve
Lane, A., & Benton, M. J. (2003) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/377188 · Cited by 36
Principles of systematics and the system of bivalves
Nevesskaja, L. A. (2009) · Paleontological Journal · doi:10.1134/s0031030109010018 · Cited by 34
Benton, M. (2013) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.2000724 · Cited by 66
FAUNAS AND TIME IN THE MARINE DEVONIAN
House, M. R. (1975) · Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society · doi:10.1144/pygs.40.4.459 · Cited by 34
Diversity trends within a model taxonomic hierarchy
Valentine, J. W., & Walker, T. D. (1986) · Physica D Nonlinear Phenomena · doi:10.1016/0167-2789(86)90231-9 · Cited by 33
Self-citationChanging Patterns of Provinciality and Diversity of Fossil Animals in Relation to Plate Tectonics
Hallam, A. (1974) · Journal of Biogeography · doi:10.2307/3038117 · Cited by 32
8. The Role of Development in Evolutionary Radiations
Eble, G. J. (2001) · Columbia University Press eBooks · doi:10.7312/mcki10414-009 · Cited by 31
Plant fossil record and survival analyses
Cascales-Miñana, B., & Cleal, C. (2012) · Lethaia · doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.2011.00262.x · Cited by 33
On the early origins of major biologic groups
Raup, D. M. (1983) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300007491 · Cited by 31
Adaptive Strategy and the Origin of Grades and Ground-Plans
Valentine, J. W. (1975) · American Zoologist · doi:10.1093/icb/15.2.391 · Cited by 31
Self-citationBODY SIZE ESTIMATES FROM THE LITERATURE: UTILITY AND POTENTIAL FOR MACROEVOLUTIONARY STUDIES
Krause, R. A., STEMPIEN, J. A., Kowalewski, M., & Miller, A. I. (2007) · Palaios · doi:10.2110/palo.2005.p05-122r · Cited by 29
Briggs, D. E. G., & Gall, J. (1990) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s009483730000988x · Cited by 29
Early bursts of disparity and the reorganization of character integration
Wagner, P. J. (2018) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2018.1604 · Cited by 29
Morphologic diversity of inarticulate brachiopods through the Phanerozoic
Smith, L. H., & Bunje, P. M. E. (1999) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300021357 · Cited by 28
Whittle, R. J., Witts, J. D., Bowman, V. C., Crame, J. A., Francis, J. E., & Ineson, J. R. (2019) · Palaeontology · doi:10.1111/pala.12434 · Cited by 29
Specialization and evolutionary longevity in the Arthropoda
Flessa, K. W., Powers, K. V., & Cisne, J. L. (1975) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300002219 · Cited by 27
Mass extinctions: what can the past tell us about the present and the future?
Myers, N. (1990) · Global and Planetary Change · doi:10.1016/0921-8181(90)90047-g · Cited by 29
Schachat, S. R., Payne, J. L., Boyce, C. K., & Labandeira, C. C. (2021) · Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology · doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2021.104564 · Cited by 27
Challenges and directions in analytical paleobiology
Dillon, E., Dunne, E. M., Womack, T. M., Kouvari, M., Larina, E., Claytor, J. R., Ivkić, A., Juhn, M., Carmona, P. S. M., Robson, S. V., et al. (2023) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/pab.2023.3 · Cited by 26
Thermodynamic Formulation of Living Systems and Their Evolution
del Castillo, L. F., & Vera-Cruz, P. (2011) · Journal of Modern Physics · doi:10.4236/jmp.2011.25047 · Cited by 26
Zuschin, M., Harzhauser, M., & Sauermoser, K. (2006) · Lethaia · doi:10.1080/00241160600578687 · Cited by 28
Valentine, J. W. (1992) · Topics in geobiology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-2427-8_16 · Cited by 26
Self-citationKosnik, M. A. (2005) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2005)031[0459:cilctb]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 26
Explanation of large scale extinctions of lower vertebrates
Thomson, K. S. (1976) · Nature · doi:10.1038/261578a0 · Cited by 26
Evolutionary dynamics of taxonomic structure
Foote, M. (2011) · Biology Letters · doi:10.1098/rsbl.2011.0521 · Cited by 24
Mass extinctions: what can the past tell us about the present and the future?
Myers, N. (1990) · Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/s0031-0182(12)80031-9 · Cited by 28
A morphospace of planktonic marine diatoms. I. Two views of disparity through time
Kotrc, B., & Knoll, A. H. (2015) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/pab.2014.4 · Cited by 22
Ecological structure of diversity-dependent diversification in Phanerozoic marine bivalves
Foote, M., Edie, S. M., & Jablonski, D. (2024) · Biology Letters · doi:10.1098/rsbl.2023.0475 · Cited by 22
The evolution of complex life and the stabilization of the Earth system
Payne, J. L., Bachan, A., Heim, N. A., Hull, P. M., & Knope, M. L. (2020) · Interface Focus · doi:10.1098/rsfs.2019.0106 · Cited by 21
TEMPORAL BIAS IN EXTINCTIONS AMONG TAXONOMIC CATEGORIES
Valentine, J. W. (1974) · Journal of Paleontology · Cited by 21
Self-citationLimits to randomness in paleobiologic models: the case of Phanerozoic species diversity.
Sepkoski, J. J. (1994) · PubMed · Cited by 21
Slater, G. J. (2022) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/evo.14577 · Cited by 21
Early Cenozoic Differentiation of Polar Marine Faunas
Crame, J. A. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0054139 · Cited by 20
Possible Biological Consequences of Plate Tectonics
McKenna, M. C. (1972) · BioScience · doi:10.2307/1296311 · Cited by 20
Chapter 12 The Pattern of Diversification Among Fishes
Thomson, K. S. (1977) · Developments in palaeontology and stratigraphy · doi:10.1016/s0920-5446(08)70332-7 · Cited by 20
The Fossil Record of Early Tetrapods: Worker Effort and the End-Permian Mass Extinction
Bernard, E., Ruta, M., Tarver, J. E., & Benton, M. J. (2010) · Acta Palaeontologica Polonica · doi:10.4202/app.2009.0025 · Cited by 18
Mass extinctions and their rebounds: a macroevolutionary framework
Jablonski, D., & Edie, S. M. (2025) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/pab.2024.13 · Cited by 19
The Ordovician Radiation: Macroevolutionary Crossroads of the Phanerozoic
Miller, A. I. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-481-3428-1_11 · Cited by 18
An earth system approach to understanding the end-Ordovician (Hirnantian) mass extinction
Armstrong, H. A., & Harper, D. A. T. (2014) · Geological Society of America eBooks · doi:10.1130/2014.2505(14 · Cited by 17
Congreve, C. R., Patzkowsky, M. E., & Wagner, P. J. (2021) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2021.1450 · Cited by 17
Benton, M. J. (2012) · Palaeontology · doi:10.1111/pala.12012 · Cited by 17
Developmental aspects of morphological disparity dynamics: a simple analytical exploration
Gerber, S., Eble, G. J., & Neige, P. (2011) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1666/09019.1 · Cited by 17
General models of ecological diversification. I. Conceptual synthesis
Novack‐Gottshall, P. M. (2016) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/pab.2016.3 · Cited by 17
Carlson, S. J., & Fitzgerald, P. C. (2007) · Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh · doi:10.1017/s1755691007078437 · Cited by 16
The history of the biosphere: Equilibrium and non-equilibrium models of global diversity
Benton, M. J. (1987) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/0169-5347(87)90065-6 · Cited by 16
Extinctions in a model taxonomic hierarchy
Valentine, J. W., & Walker, T. D. (1987) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300008745 · Cited by 16
Self-citationThe fossil record: a sampler of life’s diversity
James W, V. (1990) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.1990.0197 · Cited by 16
Resolving early Mid-Ordovician (Kundan) bioevents in the East Baltic based on brachiopods
Rasmussen, C. M. Ø., & Harper, D. A. T. (2008) · Geobios · doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2007.10.006 · Cited by 15
Trilobite diversity patterns in an Upper Cambrian stage
Westrop, S. R. (1988) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300012136 · Cited by 15
Evolutionary palaeoecology of the marine biosphere
Brenchley, P. J., & Harper, D. A. T. (1998) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-1410-3_9 · Cited by 15
Echinoderm Morphological Disparity: Methods, Patterns, and Possibilities
Deline, B. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108881883 · Cited by 14
Wright, A. M., Wagner, P. J., & Wright, D. F. (2020) · doi:10.32942/osf.io/ykzg5 · Cited by 14
Transgression–regression cycles drive correlations in Ediacaran–Cambrian rock and fossil records
Segessenman, D. C., & Peters, S. E. (2024) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/pab.2023.31 · Cited by 13
Ruban, D. A. (2009) · Palaeoworld · doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2009.09.003 · Cited by 13
Villier, L., & Navarro, N. (2004) · Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2004.06.019 · Cited by 13
Evolutionary Importance of Overspecialization: Insect Parasitoids as an Example
Kuris, A. M., & Norton, S. F. (1985) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/284424 · Cited by 13
Body plans, phyla and arthropods
Valentine, J. W., & Hamilton, H. (1998) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-4904-4_1 · Cited by 12
Self-citationLevinton, J. S. (1997) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/s0169-5347(97)84098-0 · Cited by 12
Diversity, disparity and distributional patterns amongst the orthide brachiopod groups
Harper, D. A. T., & Gallagher, E. (2001) · Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen) · Cited by 12
Biotic diversification in the Phanerozoic: diversity independence
Hoffman, A. (1985) · Biodiversity Heritage Library (Smithsonian Institution) · doi:10.5281/zenodo.16522912 · Cited by 11
The impact of the Pull of the Recent on the fossil record of tetrapods
Sahney, S., & Benton, M. J. (2017) · Explore Bristol Research · Cited by 10
Evolutionary rates of a rapid radiation; the Paleogene planktic foraminifera
Collins, L. S. (1989) · Palaios · doi:10.2307/3514773 · Cited by 10
Erwin, D. H. (1999) · Journal of African Earth Sciences · doi:10.1016/s0899-5362(99)00021-4 · Cited by 10
Fossil and Transcriptomic Perspectives on the Origins and Success of Metazoan Multicellularity
Valentine, J. W., & Marshall, C. R. (2015) · Advances in marine genomics · doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9642-2_2 · Cited by 10
Self-citationNATURALIZING AND SYSTEMATIZING EVIL
Spier, F. (2003) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203398173-16 · Cited by 10
The evolution of genetic cognition
Stewart, J. E. (1997) · Journal of Social and Evolutionary Systems · doi:10.1016/s1061-7361(97)90029-1 · Cited by 10
Vuilleumier, F. (1975) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-249405-5.50015-x · Cited by 10
Theoretical diversity of the marine biosphere
Kowalewski, M., & Finnegan, S. (2010) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1666/0094-8373-36.1.1 · Cited by 9
ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY AND PALAEOBIOLOGY: IN SEARCH FOR EVOLUTIONARY EQUILIBRIA
Hoffman, A. (1985) · Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · doi:10.1111/j.1469-185x.1985.tb00619.x · Cited by 9
The Pull of the Recent revisited: negligible species-level effect in a regional marine fossil record
Womack, T. M., Crampton, J. S., & Hannah, M. (2020) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/pab.2020.32 · Cited by 8
Tamborini, M. (2015) · NTM Zeitschrift für Geschichte der Wissenschaften Technik und Medizin · doi:10.1007/s00048-015-0130-3 · Cited by 8
Metadata
- Authors
- Valentine, J. W.
- Corresponding author
- Valentine, James W.
- Venue
- Palaeontological Association
- Publisher
- Palaeontological Association
- Published
- 1969
- Volume
- 12
- Pages
- 684-709
- OpenAlex
- W3137077496
- Cited by
- 251
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 6 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 6.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Locations
- Biodiversity Heritage Library (Smithsonian Institution) (submittedVersion)
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Palaeontology
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Oceanography › Marine Biology and Ecology Research
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Evolution and Paleontology Studies
- Keywords
- Phanerozoic, taxonomic composition, ecosystem structure, benthic communities, paleoecology
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review