Cited by 137Fermentation and Sensory AnalysisBiochemical and biochemical processesProbiotics and Fermented Foods

Ability of Wine Lactic Acid Bacteria to Metabolize Phenol Carboxylic Acids

Cavin, J. F., Andioc, V., Etievant, P. X., Divies, C.·1993·American Journal of Enology and Viticulture

Abstract

Several strains of lactic acid bacteria isolated from wine were tested for their abilities to metabolize ferulic and p-coumaric acids. Using UV spectrophotometry, manometric technique, and gas chromatography, it was shown that ferulic and p-coumaric acids were strongly decarboxylated by growing cultures of Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, and Pediococcus. Resting cell decarboxylation activity was only detected for bacteria grown with these substrates suggesting inducibility of this activity. For Leuconostoc oenos, decarboxylation activity was present only with permeabilized cells grown with phenol carboxylic acid. This could indicate the absence of transport system for these acids in Leuconostoc oenos. When decarboxylation was observed, volatile phenols (4-ethylguaiacol and 4-ethylphenol) were detected indicating the possibility of reduction of the side chain before or after decarboxylation.

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Crossref · 10.5344/ajev.1993.44.1.76

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  • Phenolic acids can be decarboxylated into volatile phenols, usually first into 4-vinyl derivatives and then reduced to 4-ethyl derivatives through enzymes called phenolic acid decarboxylases.

    “Phenolic acids can also be decarboxylated into volatile phenols, usually first into 4-vinyl derivatives and then reduced to 4-ethyl derivatives through enzymes called phenolic acid decarboxylases (Cavin et al. 1993).”

    From Yeast and bacterial modulation of wine aroma and flavour (2005) · cites this paper as Cavin et al. 1993

  • Laboratory studies have demonstrated the ability of various wine lactic acid bacteria strains to produce both vinyl and ethyl phenols from p-coumaric and ferulic acids.

    “Laboratory studies have demonstrated the ability of various wine lactic acid bacteria strains to produce both vinyl and ethyl phenols from p-coumaric and ferulic acids (Cavin et al. 1993(Cavin et al. , 1994)).”

    From Yeast and bacterial modulation of wine aroma and flavour (2005) · cites this paper as Cavin et al. 1993

  • Phenolic acids can be transported into bacterial cells by active transport, decarboxylated to the vinyl derivatives by hydroxycinnamic acid decarboxylases and enzymatically reduced to the ethyl derivatives.

    “Phenolic acids can be transported into bacterial cells by active transport, decarboxylated to the vinyl derivatives by hydroxycinnamic acid decarboxylases and enzymatically reduced to the ethyl derivatives (Cavin et al. 1993(Cavin et al. , 1994) ) (Figure 10).”

    From Yeast and bacterial modulation of wine aroma and flavour (2005) · cites this paper as Cavin et al. 1993

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Authors
Cavin, J. F., Andioc, V., Etievant, P. X., & Divies, C.
Affiliations
Université de Bourgogne (FR)
Venue
American Journal of Enology and Viticulture
Published
1993
Volume
44
Issue
1
Pages
76-80
ISSN
0002-9254 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2339182793
Cited by
137
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 6
FWCI
0.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • American Journal of Enology and Viticulture (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Fermentation and Sensory Analysis
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biotechnology › Biochemical and biochemical processes
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
Keywords
wine lactic acid bacteria, phenolic carboxylic acids, ferulic acid, p-coumaric acid, decarboxylation, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Pediococcus, Oenococcus oeni, 4-ethylguaiacol, 4-ethylphenol, volatile phenols, substrate transport

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