Working community-related interaction factors building occupational well-being-learning based intervention in Finnish and Estonian schools (2010-2013)
Open accessAbstract
This article examines whether a three-year learning-based work community intervention resulted in changes in working community-related interaction factors and occupational well-being among Finnish and Estonian school staff. It reports the types of changes in working community-related interaction factors and their associations to the subjective occupational well-being and general occupational well-being of the working community. The initial quantitative survey data were collected in Finland (n = 486) and Estonia (n = 1330) in 2010 using the “Well-being at your work index questionnaire.” The same measurement tool was used in 2013 to collect final survey data from school staff members in Finland (n = 545) and Estonia (n = 974). The data were analyzed statistically with percent, mean, SD, Mann-Whitney test, sum variables, one-way analysis of variance and Spearman’s correlation. Changes were detected in factors related to working community interaction; in particular, statistically significant changes in work management and time use were detected in Finnish schools. Working atmosphere and appreciation of others’ work, cooperation and information, and work management and time use were associated to both the subjective occupational well-being and general occupational well-being of the working community. Schools should plan and implement development activities to promote the subjective occupational well-being and general working community occupational well-being. Development work should focus on working community-related interaction, such as trust between workers. Principals should draw particular attention to principal–subordinate relationships and to providing information about changes.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Only 17 studies used scales dedicated to TWB with an explicit relation of items or scales to the tasks of the teaching profession.
“Regarding quantitative research, only 17 studies used scales that were dedicated to TWB with an explicit relation of items or scales to the tasks of the teaching profession, such as instruction, interaction with students and parents, collaboration with other teachers, or cooperation with the principal (e.g., Collie, Shapka, Perry, & Martin, 2015, 2016;Cook et al., 2017;Laine et al., 2018;Mankin,”
From Teacher well-being: A systematic review of the research literature from the year 2000–2019 (2021) · cites this paper as Laine et al., 2018
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Essentials of Nursing Research: Appraising Evidence for Nursing Practice
Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2013) · Cited by 2,621 · see citing works
The Practice of Nursing Research: Appraisal, Synthesis, and Generation of Evidence
Grove, S. K., Burns, N., & Gray, J. (2008) · Andalas University Repository (Andalas University) · Cited by 2,254 · see citing works
What do you mean by collaborative learning?
Dillenbourg, P. (1999) · HAL · Cited by 2,118 · see citing works
Essentials of Nursing Research: Appraising Evidence for Nursing Practice
Stannard, D. (2012) · AORN Journal · doi:10.1016/j.aorn.2011.10.009 · Cited by 2,083 · see citing works
Resilience strategies for new teachers in high-needs areas
Castro, A., Kelly, J., & Shih, M. (2009) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2009.09.010 · Cited by 366 · see citing works
Maele, D. V., & Houtte, M. V. (2012) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2012.04.001 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Principal time management skills
Grissom, J. A., Loeb, S., & Mitani, H. (2015) · Journal of Educational Administration · doi:10.1108/jea-09-2014-0117 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Aydın, A., Sarier, Y., & Uysal, Ş. (2013) · Educational Sciences Theory & Practice · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Wahab, J. L. A., Fuad, C. F., Ismail, H., & Majid, S. (2014) · International Education Studies · doi:10.5539/ies.v7n13p40 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Health promotion in Danish schools: local priorities, policies and practices
Simovska, V., Nordin, L. L., & Madsen, K. D. (2015) · Health Promotion International · doi:10.1093/heapro/dav009 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Occupational well-being of school staff members: a structural equation model
Saaranen, T., Tossavainen, K., Turunen, H., Kiviniemi, V., & Vertio, H. (2006) · Health Education Research · doi:10.1093/her/cyl073 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Self-citationJob satisfaction among secondary teachers in Korea
You, S., Kim, A. Y., & Lim, S. A. (2015) · Educational Management Administration & Leadership · doi:10.1177/1741143215587311 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Leading team learning: what makes interprofessional teams learn to work well?
Chatalalsingh, C., & Reeves, S. (2014) · Journal of Interprofessional Care · doi:10.3109/13561820.2014.900001 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Park, M., & So, K. (2014) · International Education Studies · doi:10.5539/ies.v7n7p96 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Assessment in Collaborative Learning
van Aalst, J. (2015) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203837290.ch16 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Online peer observation: its value in teacher professional development, support and well-being
Harper, F., & Nicolson, M. (2012) · The International Journal for Academic Development · doi:10.1080/1360144x.2012.682159 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Bettini, E. A., Kimerling, J., Park, Y., & Murphy, K. M. (2014) · Preventing School Failure Alternative Education for Children and Youth · doi:10.1080/1045988x.2013.859561 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Assessment of Collaborative Learning
Strijbos, J.-W. (2016) · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja) · doi:10.4324/9781315749136-25 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Strategic Leadership in Schools.
Williams, H. S., & Johnson, T. L. (2013) · ScholarWorks (Central Washington University) · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Hultin, H., Hallqvist, J., Alexanderson, K. A. E., Johansson, G., Lindholm, C., Lundberg, I., & Möller, J. (2011) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-175 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Figl-Hertlein, A., Horsak, B., Dean, E., Schöny, W., & Stamm, T. (2013) · Physiotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.physio.2013.03.003 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Saaranen, T. K., Sormunen, M., Pertel, T., Streimann, K., Hansen, S., Varava, L., Lepp, K., Turunen, H. E., & Tossavainen, K. (2012) · Health Education · doi:10.1108/09654281211217777 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Development of occupational wellbeing in the Finnish European Network of Health Promoting Schools
Saaranen, T. K., Tossavainen, K., Turunen, H. E., & Naumanen, P. (2006) · Health Education · doi:10.1108/09654280610650963 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Towards sustainable well-being in SMEs through the web-based learning program of ergonomics
Randelin, M., Saaranen, T. K., Naumanen, P., & Louhevaara, V. (2011) · Education and Information Technologies · doi:10.1007/s10639-011-9177-5 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Promoting the Occupational Well-being of Teachers for the Comenius Program
Saaranen, T. K., Tossavainen, K., Ryhänen, E., & Turunen, H. E. (2013) · International Journal of Higher Education · doi:10.5430/ijhe.v2n2p159 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Saaranen, T. K., Tossavainen, K., Sormunen, M., Laine, S., & Turunen, H. E. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9171-7_19 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Owen, S. M., & Davis, G. (2010) · Journal of Learning Design · doi:10.5204/jld.v4i1.65 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Laine, S., Saaranen, T. K., Pertel, T., Hansen, S., Lepp, K., & Tossavainen, K. (2015) · Evaluation and Program Planning · doi:10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2015.10.004 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Teacher well-being: A systematic review of the research literature from the year 2000–2019
Hascher, T., & Waber, J. (2021) · Educational Research Review · doi:10.1016/j.edurev.2021.100411 · Cited by 680 · see citing works
Practices of Professional Learning Communities
Antinluoma, M., Ilomäki, L., & Toom, A. (2021) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2021.617613 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Interventions to Teacher Well-Being and Burnout A Scoping Review
Avola, P., Soini, T., Jyrkiäinen, A., & Pentikäinen, V. (2025) · Educational Psychology Review · doi:10.1007/s10648-025-09986-2 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Swiss Primary Teachers’ Professional Well-Being During School Closure Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic
Hascher, T., Beltman, S., & Mansfield, C. F. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.687512 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Vauhkonen, A., Saaranen, T. K., Honkalampi, K. M., Järvelin‐Pasanen, S., Kupari, S., Tarvainen, M. P., Perkiö‐Mäkelä, M., Räsänen, K., & Oksanen, T. (2021) · Nursing Open · doi:10.1002/nop2.1032 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Gilemkhanova, E. N., Khusainova, R. M., Lushpaeva, I. I., & Khairutdinova, M. R. (2022) · Education & Self Development · doi:10.26907/esd.17.4.20 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Vauhkonen, A., Honkalampi, K. M., Hult, M., Hujo, M., & Saaranen, T. K. (2023) · Nursing Open · doi:10.1002/nop2.1658 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Teacher wellbeing in schools: a systematic review of job demands and job resources
Moens, M., Vanblaere, B., Devos, G., & Tuytens, M. (2026) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2026.1709029 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Occupational well-being of health care teachers – action research at Tallinn Health Care College
Kööp, K., Ernits, Ü., Vauhkonen, A., Kommusaar, J., Raiv, M., & Saaranen, T. K. (2023) · Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences · doi:10.3176/proc.2023.3.11 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Pan, C.-H., Chiang, T., Hsieh, H.-C., & Wang, Y.-H. (2024) · Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare · doi:10.2147/jmdh.s479098 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Ndaipa, C. J. (2023) · Higher Education Policy · doi:10.1057/s41307-023-00316-1 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Vauhkonen, A., Kommusaar, J., Honkalampi, K. M., Solankallio-Vahteri, T., Kööp, K., Varik, M., Talts, S., & Saaranen, T. K. (2025) · Health Education · doi:10.1108/he-03-2024-0041 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Staff wellness: An exploration of school staff perceived health and wellness
Brown-Allnutt, M. (2020) · ERA: Education and Research Archive (University of Alberta) · doi:10.7939/r3-bpxf-vs20 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Post COVID-19 Effect on the Working Ability of Women with reference to Indore City
Goyal, C. J. D. B. (2022) · Central European Management Journal · doi:10.57030/23364890.cemj.30.4.98
A Systematic Review of Research on Training Faculty on Well-Being in STEM
Selvaraj, R., & Subramoniam, S. (2024) · ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition · doi:10.18260/1-2--42531
Vauhkonen, A., Honkalampi, K. M., Rinne, J., Salminen, L., & Saaranen, T. K. (2025) · Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences · doi:10.1111/scs.70161
Teachers’ Wellbeing and Resilience—Implications for School Wellbeing
Colomeischi, A. A., Bujor, L., & Serdenciuc, N. L. (2026) · Human well-being research and policy making · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-10525-7_3
- Authors
- Laine, S., Saaranen, T., Pertel, T., Hansen, S., Lepp, K., Liiv, K., & Tossavainen, K.
- Affiliations
- University of Eastern Finland (FI)
- National Institute for Health Development (EE)
- Corresponding author
- Laine, Sari
- Venue
- International Journal of Higher Education
- Publisher
- Sciedu Press
- Published
- 2018-02-09
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 1
- ISSN
- 1927-6044 (ISSN-L)
- 1927-6052
- OpenAlex
- W2787175182
- Cited by
- 17
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 3.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Locations
- International Journal of Higher Education (publishedVersion)
- UEF eRepo (University of Eastern Finland) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Itä-Suomen Yliopisto
- Suomen Kulttuurirahasto
- Työsuojelurahasto
- OLVI-Säätiö
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Health and Burnout
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Workplace Health and Well-being
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
- Keywords
- employee well-being, work community, school staff, work management, time use, organizational climate, Finland, Estonia
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review