The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
CEO Career Variety: Effects on Firm-Level Strategic and Social Novelty
Abstract
We introduce the concept of “CEO career variety”—defined as the array of distinct professional and institutional experiences an executive has had prior to becoming CEO. Using a longitudinal sample of Fortune 250 CEOs, we hypothesize, and find strong evidence for the assertion, that CEO career variety is positively associated with firm-level strategic novelty—manifested in strategic dynamism (period-on-period change) and strategic distinctiveness (deviance from industry central tendencies). We also find mixed evidence that CEO career variety is positively associated with social novelty—manifested in top management team turnover and heterogeneity.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Normal personality assessment in clinical practice: the NEO personality inventory
Costa, P. T., & McCrae, R. R. (1992) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.4.1.5 · Cited by 3,414
Power in Top Management Teams: Dimensions, Measurement, and Validation
Finkelstein, S. (1992) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.5465/256485 · Cited by 2,389
Multiple Imputation of Missing Values
Royston, P. (2004) · The Stata Journal: Promoting communications on statistics and Stata · doi:10.1177/1536867x0400400301 · Cited by 2,340 · cited 1×
“Results were unchanged when we instead omitted the missing variables for those firm-years or imputed the missing values based on the other strategic dynamism components (Royston, 2004).”
BackgroundTop executive commitment to the status quo: Some tests of its determinants
Hambrick, D. C., Geletkanycz, M. A., & Fredrickson, J. W. (1993) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.4250140602 · Cited by 1,058 · cited 3×
“Hambrick, Geletkanycz, and Fredrickson (1993), found that career experiences beyond the focal firm and focal industry caused CEOs to be less psychologically committed to their firms’ current strategies.”
BackgroundSelf-citation
Cited by
A Blessing and a Curse: How CEOs’ Trait Empathy Affects Their Management of Organizational Crises
König, A., Graf-Vlachy, L., Bundy, J., & Little, L. M. (2020) · Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.2017.0387 · Cited by 237
Innovating Beyond the Horizon: CEO Career Horizon, Top Management Composition, and R&D Intensity
Heyden, M. L. M., Reimer, M., & Van Doorn, S. (2017) · Human Resource Management · doi:10.1002/hrm.21730 · Cited by 164
Optimize your leadership pipeline: Leveraging HR analytics for c-suite executive development
Zhu, G., Wang, L., & Hall, D. T. (2023) · International Journal of Manpower · doi:10.1108/ijm-07-2022-0341 · Cited by 9
Metadata
- Authors
- Crossland, C., Zyung, J., Hiller, N. J., & Hambrick, D. C.
- Venue
- Academy of Management Journal
- Publisher
- Academy of Management
- Published
- 2014-06
- Volume
- 57
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 652-674
- ISSN
- 0001-4273 (ISSN-L)
- 1948-0989
- OpenAlex
- W2005071296
- Cited by
- 487
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 28.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: CEO Career Variety: Effects on Firm-Level Strategic and Social Novelty. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.5465/amj.2012.0469
- The paper
- Crossland, C., Zyung, J., Hiller, N. J., & Hambrick, D. C. (2014). CEO Career Variety: Effects on Firm-Level Strategic and Social Novelty. Academy of Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2012.0469
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.