The DOI matches its Crossref record; 91 of the 91 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Toward a Unified Conception of Business Ethics: Integrative Social Contracts Theory
Abstract
“Would you tell me, please, which way I ought to go from here?” Alice asked the Cheshire Cat. “That depends a good deal on where you want to get to,” said the Cat. “I don't much care where...” said Alice. “Then it doesn't matter which way you go,” said the Cat. (Carroll, 1983: 72)
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Social contract theory proposes that legitimate economic activity is embedded within implicit normative agreements between organizations and their stakeholder communities.”
From Decoding Digital Greenwashing: A Quantitative Analysis of Signaling Theory, Brand Trust, and Purchase Intention among Generation Z Consumers in the Fast-Fashion Sector (2026) · cites this paper as Donaldson & Dunfee, 1994
Citations
Cites
(1975) · PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation) · Cited by 36,737
(2010) · Cited by 24,023
The Visible Hand: The Managerial Revolution in American Business
Douglass, E. P., & Chandler, A. D. (1978) · The American Historical Review · doi:10.2307/1862020 · Cited by 4,538
Ethical Decision Making by Individuals in Organizations: An Issue-Contingent Model
Jones, T. M. (1991) · The Academy of Management Review · doi:10.2307/258867 · Cited by 4,135
Ethical Decision Making in Organizations: A Person-Situation Interactionist Model
Trevino, L. K. (1986) · The Academy of Management Review · doi:10.2307/258313 · Cited by 3,410
Corporate Culture and Performance
Kotter, J. P., & Heskett, J. L. (1992) · Cited by 3,367
A General Theory of Marketing Ethics
Hunt, S. D., & Vitell, S. J. (1986) · Journal of Macromarketing · doi:10.1177/027614678600600103 · Cited by 2,607
The Visible Hand: The Managerial Revolution in American Business
Brownlee, W. E., & Chandler, A. D. (1978) · The Journal of American History · doi:10.2307/1901482 · Cited by 2,345
American Philosophical Quarterly
(2022) · American Philosophical Quarterly · doi:10.5406/21521123.59.4.07 · Cited by 2,244
Gauthier, D. (1987) · doi:10.1093/0198249926.001.0001 · Cited by 2,059
Cited by
Internet Users' Information Privacy Concerns (IUIPC): The Construct, the Scale, and a Causal Model
Malhotra, N. K., Kim, S. S., & Agarwal, J. (2004) · Information Systems Research · doi:10.1287/isre.1040.0032 · Cited by 3,173
Corporate Social Responsibility and Marketing: An Integrative Framework
Maignan, I., & Ferrell, O. C. (2004) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1177/0092070303258971 · Cited by 1,873
Information Privacy Concerns, Procedural Fairness, and Impersonal Trust: An Empirical Investigation
Culnan, M. J., & Armstrong, P. K. (1999) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.10.1.104 · Cited by 1,870
Bansal, G., Zahedi, F. “., & Gefen, D. (2010) · Decision Support Systems · doi:10.1016/j.dss.2010.01.010 · Cited by 958
Husted, B. W., & Allen, D. B. (2006) · Journal of International Business Studies · doi:10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400227 · Cited by 861
Metadata
- Authors
- Donaldson, T., & Dunfee, T. W.
- Venue
- The Academy of Management Review
- Publisher
- Academy of Management
- Published
- 1994-04
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 252
- ISSN
- 0363-7425
- Cited by
- 4,004
- References
- 91
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Toward a Unified Conception of Business Ethics: Integrative Social Contracts Theory. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.5465/amr.1994.9410210749
- The paper
- Donaldson, T., & Dunfee, T. W. (1994). Toward a Unified Conception of Business Ethics: Integrative Social Contracts Theory. The Academy of Management Review. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1994.9410210749
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.