Organizational Social Capital and Employment Practices
Abstract
We introduce the construct of organizational social capital and develop a model of its components and consequences. Organizational social capital is defined as a resource reflecting the character of social relations within the organization. It is realized through members' levels of collective goal orientation and shared trust, which create value by facilitating successful collective action. We discuss employment practices as primary mechanisms by which social capital is fostered or discouraged within organizations.
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Social capital helps to achieve coordinated and successful action in times of crisis.
“Social capital helps to achieve coordinated and successful action in times of crisis (Leana and van Buren 1999;Faraj and Sproull 2000;Gittell et al. 2006;McGuinness and Johnson 2014).”
From Organizational resilience: a capability-based conceptualization (2020) · cites this paper as Leana and van Buren 1999
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Social Capital, Networks, and Knowledge Transfer
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“Social capital helps to achieve coordinated and successful action in times of crisis (Leana and van Buren 1999; Faraj and Sproull 2000; Gittell et al. 2006; McGuinness and Johnson 2014).”
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- Authors
- Leana, C. R., & van Buren, H. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- ORCID
- Leana, Carrie R.
- Venue
- The Academy of Management Review
- Publisher
- Academy of Management
- Published
- 1999-07
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 538
- ISSN
- 0363-7425 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2135294225
- Cited by
- 2,063
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2026: 41 · 2025: 49 · 2024: 54 · 2023: 61 · 2022: 82 · 2021: 91 · 2020: 80 · 2019: 94 · 2018: 110 · 2017: 97 · 2016: 88 · 2015: 113 · 2014: 102 · 2013: 126 · 2012: 130
- FWCI
- 69.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Academy of Management Review (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social Capital and Networks
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
- Social Sciences › Communication › Knowledge Management and Sharing
- Keywords
- organizational social capital, employment practices, collective action, workplace relationships, human resource management
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