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Photochromic Polypropylene Filaments: Impacts of Mechanical Properties on Kinetic Behaviour
Abstract
Spiro [2H-indole-2,3'-[3H]naphth[2,1-b][1,4]oxazine],1,3-dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-6'-(1-piperidinyl) was incorporated onto polypropylene and photochromic polypropylene multifilaments produced through the mass coloration technique. Subsequently the polypropylene (PP) filaments were doped with a different concentration of photochromic pigment, and after producing the filaments different drawing ratios were applied. The photochromic colour build was found to be maximum with the highest concentration of dyes as well as with the lowest drawing ratio. Also the colour differences for L*, a*, b* and ΔE* were analysed with respect to the different concentrations and drawing ratios of the filament. The filaments generally showed good stability of photocoloration during the colour measurement till five cycles. The results for the optical density were reduced by increasing the fineness of the filament. In this experimental work, the impact of the drawing ratio on the optical and mechanical properties of these multifilaments were investigated.
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The application of mass coloring or mass functionalization in melt extrusion (e.g., polylactic acid, viscose, infinna, spinnova, renewcell, ioncel) has the potential to decrease the pollution burden associated with both synthetic and regenerated fibers.
“Furthermore, the application of mass coloring or mass functionalization in the process of melt extrusion, namely in the case of polylactic acid, or in manmade fibers like viscose, infinna, spinnova, renewcell and ioncel has the potential to decrease the pollution burden associated with both synthetic and regenerate fibers [336][337][338][339].”
From Recent Advances in the Remediation of Textile-Dye-Containing Wastewater: Prioritizing Human Health and Sustainable Wastewater Treatment (2024) · cites this paper as [337]
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Research works printed but not linked: 29
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Periyasamy, A. P. (2024) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su16020495 · Cited by 652
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Periyasamy, A. P., Vikova, M., & Vik, M.
- Affiliations
- Laboratory of Color and Appearance Measurement (LCAM), Department of Material Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Czech Republic
- Venue
- Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe
- Publisher
- Walter de Gruyter GmbH
- Published
- 2019-06-30
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 3(135)
- Pages
- 19-25
- ISSN
- 1230-3666
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 1
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