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Changes in Chemical Composition, Total Phenolics and Antioxidant Activity of Alpinia (Alpinia zerumbet) Leaves Exposed to UV
Abstract
Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) B.L. Burtt. & R.M. Sm is an important perennial ginger plant in the tropics with various uses as foods, dietary supplement, cosmetics, essential oil production and traditional medicines. In this study, essential oils, phenolic acids, fatty acids, kavains, total phenols and antioxidant activity in A. zerumbet plants exposed to UV-C were investigated. Number and weights of essential oils increased rapidly from 1 to 3 days of exposure. Major extend of essential oils was recorded in methyl cinnamate and followed by benzyl acetone. The correspondence to the accumulation of palmitic acid was 15 folds, in contrast to the strong reduction of stearic quantity was 10 folds at 3 days of treatment. Changes in chemical components and antioxidant capacity in A. zerumbet are differed reversely between the exposure of UV-C and heavy toxic chemicals. The exposure of UV-C is beneficial for the increasing of essential oil production in A. zerumbet.
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“Sufficient evidence exists to mandate understanding plant physiology and consideration of plant circadian rhythm in manufacture of good quality herbal products.82,83”
From Herb-induced Liver Injury in Asia and Current Role of RUCAM for Causality Assessment in 11,160 Published Cases (2020) · cites this paper as [83]
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“Instead, abiotic stress is caused by environmental attacks, heavy ultraviolet radiation, draft, wounding, or soil contamination by salts or heavy metals.83,85,86”
From Herb-induced Liver Injury in Asia and Current Role of RUCAM for Causality Assessment in 11,160 Published Cases (2020) · cites this paper as [83]
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“Changing circadian rhythms may be an approach to gain improved plant quality, to prevent poor quality, or both.82,83”
From Herb-induced Liver Injury in Asia and Current Role of RUCAM for Causality Assessment in 11,160 Published Cases (2020) · cites this paper as [83]
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“In experimental studies using plant leaves and mimicking the daylight, exposure of ultraviolet-C (short wavelength) to the Shell ginger (Alpinia zerumbet) of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae) modulates the relative chemical composition, changes the amounts of essential oils and total phenols, and alters the antioxidant activity.83”
From Herb-induced Liver Injury in Asia and Current Role of RUCAM for Causality Assessment in 11,160 Published Cases (2020) · cites this paper as [83]
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“Transcriptional, translational, and post-translational processes are interlocked by feedback loops among morning- and evening-phased genes.83”
From Herb-induced Liver Injury in Asia and Current Role of RUCAM for Causality Assessment in 11,160 Published Cases (2020) · cites this paper as [83]
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Cited by 7
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Metadata
- Authors
- Xuan, T. D., Khanh, T. D., Khang, D. T., Quan, N. T., & Elzaawely, A. A.
- Affiliations
- Hiroshima University
- Agricultural Genetics Institute
- Tanta University
- ORCID
- Khanh, Tran Dang
- Venue
- International Letters of Natural Sciences
- Publisher
- AOA Academic Open Access Ltd.
- Published
- 2016-06-03
- Volume
- 55
- Pages
- 25-34
- ISSN
- 2300-9675
- Cited by
- 7
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