Cited by 62Child Abuse and TraumaPosttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research

Childhood interpersonal trauma and its repercussions in adulthood: An analysis of psychological and interpersonal sequelae

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Dugal, Caroline, Bigras, Noémie, Godbout, Natacha, Bélanger, Claude·2016·A Multidimensional Approach to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder - from Theory to Practice

Abstract

Despite decades of prevention campaigns and research, childhood interpersonal trauma (i.e., psychological, physical and sexual abuse, psychological and physical neglect, witnessing interparental violence) remains an endemic problem with longstanding and deleterious negative effects on adult psycho-relational functioning. This chapter aims to present a comprehensive literature review of the repercussions associated with exposure to childhood interpersonal trauma. First, the nature and various forms of childhood interpersonal trauma are described. Subsequently, a review of the studies documenting disruptions in psychological and interpersonal functioning and the mechanisms explaining the development of each of these repercussions is unraveled. These repercussions include posttraumatic stress disorder, anxiety disorders, depression, personality disorders, affect dysregulation, substance use disorders, eating disorders, suicidal behaviors, alterations in attention and consciousness, disruptions in attributions, attachment, sexuality and violence in intimate relationships. Finally, suggestions for future research and intervention guidelines with childhood interpersonal trauma survivors are discussed.

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  • Dysfunctional early interpersonal encounters may shape dysfunctional interaction patterns that are repeated in subsequent relationships.

    “Dugal and colleagues (27) indicate how dysfunctional early interpersonal encounters may shape dysfunctional interaction patterns to be repeated in subsequent relationships.”
  • In reaction to the perception that the other is insufficiently available to answer one's own needs of love and protection, interpersonal trauma survivors generally present a hyperactivation of the attachment system.

    “They further state that, in reaction to the perception that the other is insufficiently available to answer one’s own needs of love and protection, interpersonal trauma survivors generally present a hyperactivation of the attachment system.”

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Authors
Dugal, C., Bigras, N., Godbout, N., & Bélanger, C.
Affiliations
Université du Québec à Montréal (CA)
Corresponding author
Bélanger, Claude
Venue
A Multidimensional Approach to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder - from Theory to Practice
Publisher
InTech
Published
2016-11-02
OpenAlex
W2546854784
Cited by
62
References
220
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 1
FWCI
18.49
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • InTech eBooks (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • BiblioBoard Library Catalog (Open Research Library) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Contact-less Assessment of In-vivo Body Signals Using Microwave Doppler Radar (InTech) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
Keywords
childhood interpersonal trauma, child abuse, child neglect, post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety disorders, depression, personality disorders, affect dysregulation, substance use disorders, eating disorders, suicidal behavior, attachment, intimate partner violence, sexual violence, psychological sequelae

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