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Characteristics of Indian Youth and Drug Use
Abstract
The overall high rates of drug use found among Indian youth may be accounted for in part by lack of educational and employment opportunity and other endemic problems of Indian reservations. Individual drug involvement is most highly related to membership in drug-using peer clusters; but because of physical isolation, links between drug use and close friends are weaker for Indian youth, and family influence is felt more strongly. Anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem are not related to drug involvement, but angry youth are more likely to have drug-involved peers. Risk factors for Indian youth are low family caring, age first drunk, poor school adjustment, weak family sanctions against drugs, positive attitudes toward alcohol use, risk of school dropout, father not at home, and poor religious identification.
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“Many American Indian tribes engage in higher levels of alcohol use and abuse than most other cultural groups, and experience more severe negative consequences as a result (Akins, Mosher, Rotolo, & Griffin, 2003; Beauvais, 1992; Beauvais, Oetting, & Edwards, 1985; Mail & Johnson, 1993; May, 1982; Pedigo, 1983; Travis, 1983).”
From Implications of an Emerging Integration of Universal and Culturally Specific Psychologies (2006) · cites this paper as Beauvais, 1992
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Implications of an Emerging Integration of Universal and Culturally Specific Psychologies
Smith, G. T., Spillane, N. S., & Annus, A. M. (2006) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6916.2006.00013.x · Cited by 35
Guilmet, G. M., Whited, D. L., Dorpat, N., & Pijanowski, C. (1998) · American Indian Culture and Research Journal · doi:10.17953/aicr.22.4.701052u136p16722 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- Beauvais
- Corresponding author
- Beauvais
- Venue
- American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research
- Published
- 1992
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 51-67
- ISSN
- 0893-5394 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-7731
- OpenAlex
- W1993350067
- Cited by
- 34
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2022: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 0.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Youth, Drugs, and Violence
- Social Sciences › Health › Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights
- Keywords
- Indian youth, drug use, substance use risk factors, peer substance use, family influence, school dropout, religious identification, Indian reservations, Native American youth
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Alcoholism, Humans, Indians, North American, Peer Group, Psychotropic Drugs, Risk Factors, Social Environment, Social Facilitation, Socialization, Illicit Drugs, United States, Substance-Related Disorders
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- The paper
- Beauvais. (1992). Characteristics of Indian Youth and Drug Use. American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research. https://doi.org/10.5820/aian.0501.1992.51