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Infections with Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter-like Organisms in Homosexual Men
Abstract
In studies of the cause of gastrointestinal symptoms in homosexual men, Campylobacter jejuni was recovered from 10 of 158 men with, and 2 of 75 men without, intestinal symptoms. In addition, a heterogeneous group of Campylobacter-like organisms was identified in 26 symptomatic and 6 asymptomatic homosexual men, but in none of 150 heterosexual men and women. Infections with Campylobacter-like organisms, like infections with C. jejuni, were significantly associated with the sexual practice of anilinctus and were usually associated with diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and hematochezia; proctocolitis seen at sigmoidoscopy; increased numbers of leukocytes seen on rectal smears; acute inflammatory changes seen on rectal biopsy specimens; and a serum antibody response to the infecting organism.
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Other enteric organisms might also cause disease among MSM through sexual activities leading to oral-anal contact, including bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Campylobacter jejuni or Campylobacter coli; viruses such as HAV; and parasites such as Giardia lamblia or Entamoeba histolytica.
“Other enteric organisms might also cause disease among MSM through sexual activities leading to oral-anal contact, including bacteria such as Escherichia coli (264) and Campylobacter jejuni or Campylobacter coli (265,266); viruses such as HAV (267); and parasites such as Giardia lamblia or Entamoeba histolytica (268,269).”
From Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021 (2021) · cites this paper as [265]
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Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021
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Metadata
- Authors
- QUINN, T. C., GOODELL, S. E., FENNELL, C., WANG, S.-P., SCHUFFLER, M. D., HOLMES, K. K., & STAMM, W. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Washington (US)
- Seattle, Washington
- Corresponding author
- QUINN, THOMAS C.
- ORCID
- QUINN, THOMAS C.
- Venue
- Annals of Internal Medicine
- Publisher
- American College of Physicians
- Published
- 1984-08-01
- Volume
- 101
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 187-192
- ISSN
- 0003-4819 (ISSN-L)
- 1539-3704
- OpenAlex
- W1995748224
- Cited by
- 145
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 23.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annals of Internal Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies
- Keywords
- Campylobacter jejuni, Campylobacter-like organisms, gay men, anorectal infection, proctocolitis, hematochezia, proctitis, serum antibody response, sexually transmitted infections, gastrointestinal symptoms
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Anal Canal, Campylobacter fetus, Campylobacter Infections, Demography, Endoscopy, Enteritis, Female, Homosexuality, Humans, Leukocyte Count, Male, Rectum, Serologic Tests, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Sigmoidoscopy
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