The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cases of Lyme Disease in the United States: Locations Correlated with Distribution of Ixodes dammini
Abstract
Lyme disease, defined by erythema chronicum migrans and sometimes followed by neurologic, cardiac, or joint involvement, is known to have affected 512 patients in the United States. The disease seems to occur in three distinct foci: along the northeastern coast, in Wisconsin, and in California and Oregon, a distribution that correlates closely with that of Ixodes dammini in the first two areas and with Ixodes pacificus in the last. The implicated tick, saved by six patients in the Northeast, was identified as nymphal I. dammini. Residence in or travel to endemic areas and history of tick bite may be important clues to diagnosis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Erythema Chronicum Migrans and Lyme Arthritis: The Enlarging Clinical Spectrum
STEERE, A. C., MALAWISTA, S. E., HARDIN, J. A., RUDDY, S., ASKENASE, P. W., & ANDIMAN, W. A. (1977) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-86-6-685 · Cited by 681
Self-citationERYTHEMA CHRONICUM MIGRANS AND LYME ARTHRITIS: EPIDEMIOLOGIC EVIDENCE FOR A TICK VECTOR1
STEERE, A. C., BRODERICK, T. F., & MALAWISTA, S. E. (1978) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112625 · Cited by 310
Self-citationChronic Lyme Arthritis: Clinical and Immunogenetic Differentiation from Rheumatoid Arthritis
STEERE, A. C., GIBOFSKY, A., PATARROYO, M. E., WINCHESTER, R. J., HARDIN, J. A., & MALAWISTA, S. E. (1979) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-90-6-896 · Cited by 247
Self-citationERYTHEMA CHRONICUM MIGRANS AND LYME ARTHRITIS: FIELD STUDY OF TICKS
Wallis, R. C., Brown, S. E., Kloter, K. O., & Main, A. J. (1978) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112626 · Cited by 112
Host-Associations and Seasonal Abundance of Immature Ixodes dammini1 in Southeastern Massachusetts2
Piesman, J. F., & Spielman, A. (1979) · Annals of the Entomological Society of America · doi:10.1093/aesa/72.6.829 · Cited by 112
Erythema Chronicum Migrans in America
Naversen, D. N. (1978) · Archives of Dermatology · doi:10.1001/archderm.1978.01640140071018 · Cited by 34
Cited by
Borrelia burgdorferi sp. nov.: Etiologic Agent of Lyme Disease
Johnson, R. C., Schmid, G. P., Hyde, F. W., Steigerwalt, A. G., & Brenner, D. J. (1984) · International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology · doi:10.1099/00207713-34-4-496 · Cited by 658
Lyme borreliosis in Europe and North America
PIESMAN, J., & GERN, L. (2004) · Parasitology · doi:10.1017/s0031182003004694 · Cited by 373
Metadata
- Authors
- STEERE, A. C., & MALAWISTA, S. E.
- Venue
- Annals of Internal Medicine
- Publisher
- American College of Physicians
- Published
- 1979-11-01
- Volume
- 91
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 730-733
- ISSN
- 0003-4819 (ISSN-L)
- 1539-3704
- OpenAlex
- W2046916023
- Cited by
- 295
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 9.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cases of Lyme Disease in the United States: Locations Correlated with Distribution of Ixodes dammini. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.7326/0003-4819-91-5-730
- The paper
- STEERE, A. C., & MALAWISTA, S. E. (1979). Cases of Lyme Disease in the United States: Locations Correlated with Distribution of Ixodes dammini. Annals of Internal Medicine. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-91-5-730
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.