Cited by 9Carbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Mapping the architecture of the initiating phosphoglycosyl transferase from S. enterica O-antigen biosynthesis in a liponanoparticle

Open access
Dodge, Greg J, Anderson, Alyssa J, He, Yi, Liu, Weijing, Viner, Rosa, Imperiali, Barbara·2024·eLife

Published version of a preprint

Abstract

Bacterial cell surface glycoconjugates are critical for cell survival and for interactions between bacteria and their hosts. Consequently, the pathways responsible for their biosynthesis have untapped potential as therapeutic targets. The localization of many glycoconjugate biosynthesis enzymes to the membrane represents a significant challenge for expressing, purifying, and characterizing these enzymes. Here, we leverage cutting-edge detergent-free methods to stabilize, purify, and structurally characterize WbaP, a phosphoglycosyl transferase (PGT) from the Salmonella enterica (LT2) O-antigen biosynthesis. From a functional perspective, these studies establish WbaP as a homodimer, reveal the structural elements responsible for dimerization, shed light on the regulatory role of a domain of unknown function embedded within WbaP, and identify conserved structural motifs between PGTs and functionally unrelated UDP-sugar dehydratases. From a technological perspective, the strategy developed here is generalizable and provides a toolkit for studying other classes of small membrane proteins embedded in liponanoparticles beyond PGTs.

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Crossref · 10.7554/elife.91125

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Authors
Dodge, G. J., Anderson, A. J., He, Y., Liu, W., Viner, R., & Imperiali, B.
Affiliations
University of Alberta (CA)
Corresponding author
Imperiali, Barbara
Venue
eLife
Published
2024-02-15
Volume
12
ISSN
2050-084X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4388971678
Cited by
9
References
6
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2
FWCI
0.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • eLife (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
National Institutes of Health (GM-039334, GM-131627, GM-134576)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Carbohydrate Chemistry and Synthesis
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Structural Biology › Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Enzyme Structure and Function
Keywords
Salmonella enterica, O-antigen biosynthesis, homodimerization, domain of unknown function
MeSH terms
Cell Membrane, Transferases, O Antigens, Salmonella enterica, Carbohydrate Metabolism

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