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Cited by 359

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Accelerating the XGBoost algorithm using GPU computing

Open access
Mitchell, Rory, Frank, Eibe·2017·PeerJ Computer Science

Abstract

We present a CUDA-based implementation of a decision tree construction algorithm within the gradient boosting library XGBoost. The tree construction algorithm is executed entirely on the graphics processing unit (GPU) and shows high performance with a variety of datasets and settings, including sparse input matrices. Individual boosting iterations are parallelised, combining two approaches. An interleaved approach is used for shallow trees, switching to a more conventional radix sort-based approach for larger depths. We show speedups of between 3× and 6× using a Titan X compared to a 4 core i7 CPU, and 1.2× using a Titan X compared to 2× Xeon CPUs (24 cores). We show that it is possible to process the Higgs dataset (10 million instances, 28 features) entirely within GPU memory. The algorithm is made available as a plug-in within the XGBoost library and fully supports all XGBoost features including classification, regression and ranking tasks.

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Metadata

Authors
Mitchell, R., & Frank, E.
Venue
PeerJ Computer Science
Publisher
PeerJ
Published
2017-07-24
Volume
3
Pages
e127
ISSN
2376-5992 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2604808181
Cited by
359
References
14
FWCI
22.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Accelerating the XGBoost algorithm using GPU computing. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.7717/peerj-cs.127
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Mitchell, R., & Frank, E. (2017). Accelerating the XGBoost algorithm using GPU computing. PeerJ Computer Science. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.127

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