The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Rapid Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in New York City: A New Threat to Our Antibiotic Armamentarium
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Carbapenem antibiotics are used to treat serious infections caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-carrying pathogens. Carbapenem resistance has been unusual in isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae. In this study, the prevalence and molecular epidemiologic characteristics of carbapenem-resistant K pneumoniae are analyzed, and the experience involving 2 hospital outbreaks is described. METHODS: A citywide surveillance study was conducted in hospitals in Brooklyn. An observational study involving subsequent outbreaks at 2 hospitals was undertaken. Isolates were genetically fingerprinted by ribotyping and were examined for the presence of KPC-type carbapenem-hydrolyzing beta-lactamases. RESULTS: Of 602 isolates of K pneumoniae collected during the citywide surveillance study, 45% had extended-spectrum beta-lactamases. Of the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing isolates, 3.3% carried the carbapenem-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase KPC-2. Several isolates were reported by the clinical microbiology laboratories as being susceptible to imipenem. Although all the isolates were resistant using agar diffusion methods, minimal inhibitory concentrations of imipenem were substantially lower for several isolates using standard broth microdilution tests and were highly dependent on the inoculum used. Two hospitals experienced the rapid spread of carbapenem-resistant isolates involving 58 patients. Overall 14-day mortality for bacteremic patients was 47%. Most isolates belonged to a single ribotype. CONCLUSIONS: Carbapenem-resistant K pneumoniae isolates are rapidly emerging in New York City. The spread of a strain that possesses a carbapenem-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase has occurred in regional hospitals. Because these isolates are resistant to virtually all commonly used antibiotics, control of their spread is crucial. However, automated systems used for susceptibility testing may not accurately identify all these isolates, which will severely hamper control efforts.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
CDC definitions for nosocomial infections, 1988
Garner, J. S., Jarvis, W. R., Emori, T. G., Horan, T. C., & Hughes, J. M. (1988) · American Journal of Infection Control · doi:10.1016/0196-6553(88)90053-3 · Cited by 5,672
CDC definitions for nosocomial infections
Yangco, B. G. (1989) · American Journal of Infection Control · doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(89)80013-6 · Cited by 3,770
System, A. R. F. T. N. (2003) · American Journal of Infection Control · doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2003.09.002 · Cited by 2,915
Yigit, H., Queenan, A. M., Anderson, G. J., Domenech-Sanchez, A., Biddle, J. W., Steward, C. D., Alberti, S., Bush, K., & Tenover, F. C. (2001) · Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · doi:10.1128/aac.45.4.1151-1161.2001 · Cited by 1,639
Nosocomial infections in medical intensive care units in the United States
Richards, M. J., Edwards, J. R., Culver, D. H., & Gaynes, R. P. (1999) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/00003246-199905000-00020 · Cited by 1,565
Gold, H. S., & Moellering, R. C. (1996) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199611073351907 · Cited by 1,070
Jacoby, G. A., & Munoz-Price, L. S. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra041359 · Cited by 787
Paterson, D. L., Ko, W.-C., Gottberg, A. V., Mohapatra, S., Casellas, J. M., Goossens, H., Mulazimoglu, L., Trenholme, G., Klugman, K. P., Bonomo, R. A., et al. (2004) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-140-1-200401060-00008 · Cited by 631
Bradford, P. A., Bratu, S., Urban, C., Visalli, M., Mariano, N., Landman, D., Rahal, J. J., Brooks, S., Cebular, S., & Quale, J. (2004) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/421495 · Cited by 485
Self-citationBradford, P. A., Urban, C., Mariano, N., Projan, S. J., Rahal, J. J., & Bush, K. (1997) · Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · doi:10.1128/aac.41.3.563 · Cited by 450
Cited by
Bad Bugs, No Drugs: No ESKAPE! An Update from the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Boucher, H. W., Talbot, G. H., Bradley, J. S., Edwards, J. E., Gilbert, D., Rice, L. B., Scheld, M., Spellberg, B., & Bartlett, J. (2009) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/595011 · Cited by 4,958
Updated Functional Classification of β-Lactamases
Bush, K., & Jacoby, G. A. (2010) · Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · doi:10.1128/aac.01009-09 · Cited by 2,367
Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae: Epidemiology and Prevention
Gupta, N., Limbago, B. M., Patel, J. B., & Kallen, A. J. (2011) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/cid/cir202 · Cited by 1,033
Resistance in Gram-Negative Bacteria: Enterobacteriaceae
Paterson, D. L. (2006) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.03.013 · Cited by 874
Combination Therapy for Treatment of Infections with Gram-Negative Bacteria
Tamma, P. D., Cosgrove, S. E., & Maragakis, L. L. (2012) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.05041-11 · Cited by 836
Metadata
- Authors
- Bratu, S., Landman, D., Haag, R., Recco, R., Eramo, A., Alam, M., & Quale, J.
- Venue
- Archives of Internal Medicine
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2005-06-27
- Volume
- 165
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1430
- ISSN
- 0003-9926 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1990965169
- Cited by
- 573
- References
- 21
- FWCI
- 12.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Rapid Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in New York City: A New Threat to Our Antibiotic Armamentarium. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/archinte.165.12.1430
- The paper
- Bratu, S., Landman, D., Haag, R., Recco, R., Eramo, A., Alam, M., & Quale, J. (2005). Rapid Spread of Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in New York City: A New Threat to Our Antibiotic Armamentarium. Archives of Internal Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.165.12.1430
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.