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Cited by 295

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Role of Glutamate in Neurotransmission and in Neurologic Disease

Greenamyre, J. T.·1986·Archives of Neurology

Abstract

Glutamate is the putative neurotransmitter of several clinically important pathways, including cortical association fibers, corticofugal pathways such as the pyramidal tract, and hippocampal, cerebellar, and spinal cord pathways. The excitatory actions of glutamate are mediated by multiple, distinct receptor types and potent receptor antagonists have recently been developed. Glutamate also has neurotoxic properties and can produce "excitotoxic" lesions reminiscent of human neurodegenerative disorders. Abnormally enhanced glutamatergic neurotransmission may cause excitotoxic cell damage and lead to the neuronal death associated with olivopontocerebellar atrophy, Huntington's disease, status epilepticus, hypoxia/ischemia, and hypoglycemia. Pharmacologic manipulation of the glutamatergic system may have great potential for the rational treatment of a variety of neurologic diseases.

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Metadata

Authors
Greenamyre, J. T.
Venue
Archives of Neurology
Published
1986-10-01
Volume
43
Issue
10
Pages
1058-1063
ISSN
0003-9942 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2160191383
Cited by
295
References
3
FWCI
6.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Role of Glutamate in Neurotransmission and in Neurologic Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/archneur.1986.00520100062016
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Greenamyre, J. T. (1986). The Role of Glutamate in Neurotransmission and in Neurologic Disease. Archives of Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1986.00520100062016

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.