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Cited by 231

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Incidence and Significance of Mixed Affective States in a Bipolar Population

Himmelhoch, Jonathan M.·1976·Archives of General Psychiatry

Abstract

The simultaneous existence of manic and depressive symptoms in a manic-depressive patient was first described by Kraepelin. This so-called mixed state has come to have much theoretical significance in recent hypotheses about the nature of bipolar affective disorders. In this investigation a mixed state is shown to be the initial episode in 31% of 84 manic-depressive outpatients. Moreover, the presence of "mixed" features does not correlate with severity of illness or mood circularity, but does correlate with sedative abuse and poor response to psychopharmacologic treatment. These results suggest that the "continuum hypothesis" and its satellite theories represent viable conceptualizations of the nature of manic-depressive illness.

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Metadata

Authors
Himmelhoch, J. M.
Venue
Archives of General Psychiatry
Published
1976-09-01
Volume
33
Issue
9
Pages
1062
ISSN
0003-990X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1994486610
Cited by
231
References
2
FWCI
5.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Incidence and Significance of Mixed Affective States in a Bipolar Population. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/archpsyc.1976.01770090052004
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Himmelhoch, J. M. (1976). Incidence and Significance of Mixed Affective States in a Bipolar Population. Archives of General Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1976.01770090052004

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