The DOI matches its Crossref record; 59 of the 59 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Association of Parental Chronic Pain With Chronic Pain in the Adolescent and Young Adult: Family Linkage Data From the HUNT Study
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To examine a possible association of parental chronic pain with chronic pain in the adolescent and young adult and to explore whether a relationship could be explained by socioeconomic and psychosocial factors or may be affected by differences in family structure. DESIGN: Unselected, population-based, cross-sectional study. SETTING: Nord-Trøndelag County, Norway. PARTICIPANTS: All inhabitants of Nord-Trøndelag County who were 13 years or older were invited to enroll in the study. In total, 8200 of 10 485 invitees (78.2%) participated in the investigation. Among 7913 participants in the target age group (age range, 13-18 years), 7373 (93.2%) completed the pain questions. The final study population consisted of 5370 adolescents or young adults for whom one or both parents participated in the adult survey. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome measure was chronic nonspecific pain in adolescents and young adults, defined as pain in at least 1 location, unrelated to any known disease or injury, experienced at least once a week during the past 3 months. Chronic multisite pain was defined as chronic pain in at least 3 locations. RESULTS: Maternal chronic pain was associated with chronic nonspecific pain and chronic multisite pain in adolescents and young adults (odds ratio, 1.5; 95% CI, 1.3-1.8). Paternal chronic pain was associated with increased odds of pain in adolescents and young adults. The odds of chronic nonspecific pain and chronic multisite pain in adolescents and young adults increased when both parents reported pain. Adjustments for socioeconomic and psychosocial factors did not change the results, although differences in family structure did. Among offspring living primarily with their mothers, clear associations were observed between maternal pain and pain in adolescents and young adults, but no association was found with paternal pain. CONCLUSIONS: Parental chronic pain is associated with chronic nonspecific pain and especially with chronic multisite pain in adolescents and young adults. Family structure influences the relationship, indicating that family pain models and shared environmental factors are important in the origin of chronic pain.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Furthermore, chronic pain is common in parents of children with chronic pain [55], which is also seen in our sample, and the interference of parent chronic pain on parent behavior [56] and parent mental health should therefore be examined further.”
Citations
Cites
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Zigmond, A. S., & Snaith, R. P. (1983) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x · Cited by 47,139
(1992) · PubMed · Cited by 33,716
The validity of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Bjelland, I., Dahl, A. A., Haug, T. T., & Neckelmann, D. (2002) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(01)00296-3 · Cited by 9,779
The epidemiology of chronic pain in children and adolescents revisited: A systematic review
King, S., Chambers, C. T., Huguet, A., MacNevin, R. C., McGrath, P. J., Parker, L., & MacDonald, A. J. (2011) · Pain · doi:10.1016/j.pain.2011.07.016 · Cited by 1,688
Hernan, M. A. (2002) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/155.2.176 · Cited by 1,445
Strand, B. H., Dalgard, O. S., Tambs, K., & Rognerud, M. (2003) · Nordic Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/08039480310000932 · Cited by 1,304
Pain in children and adolescents: a common experience
Perquin, C. W., Hazebroek-Kampschreur, A. A. J. M., Hunfeld, J. A. M., Bohnen, A. M., van Suijlekom-Smit, L. W. A., Passchier, J., & van der Wouden, J. C. (2000) · Pain · doi:10.1016/s0304-3959(00)00269-4 · Cited by 1,114
Assessing global pain severity by self-report in clinical and health services research
Von Korff, M., Jensen, M. P., & Karoly, P. (2000) · Spine · doi:10.1097/00007632-200012150-00009 · Cited by 649
The epidemiology of pain in children and adolescents: a review
Goodman, J. E., & McGrath, P. J. (1991) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(91)90108-a · Cited by 477
Chronic pain and its impact on quality of life in adolescents and their families
Hunfeld, J. A. M. (2001) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/26.3.145 · Cited by 421
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–109 of 109
Yates, J., Shillington, K. J., Mantler, T., & Irwin, J. D. (2024) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-024-06729-4
Marcuzzi, A., Ferreira, P. H., Mork, P. J., Ferreira, M. L., Moe, K., Gismervik, S. Ø., Nordstoga, A. L., & Nilsen, T. I. L. (2025) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1004763
Mikkelsen, H. T., Haraldstad, K., Helseth, S., Skarstein, S. O., Småstuen, M. C., & Rohde, G. E. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.16544190
Heikkala, E., Oura, P., Karppinen, J. I., Herbert, A., Varis, H., Hagnäs, M. P., Mikkola, I., & Paananen, M. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26574544
Rader, L., Zorina-Lichtenwalter, K., Gustavson, D. E., Wager, T. D., & Friedman, N. P. (2026) · Journal of Pain · doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2026.106260
Psychosocial and Cultural Aspects of Pain
Kalasho, B. D., Mardian, A. S., Hanson, E., Alano, R., & Chang, L. E. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-10583-8.00010-6
Milton, A., & Tétreault, P. (2025) · Dunod eBooks · doi:10.3917/dunod.poisb.2025.01.0381
Pupo, S., Barbi, C., Incardona, M. A., Musetti, G., Menchetti, M., & Pelizza, L. (2026) · European Journal of Pain · doi:10.1002/ejp.70352
Health literacy among adolescents: a cluster analysis
Veshovda, S., Richardsen, K. R., Andersen, M. H., Øiestad, B. E., Eik, H., & Riiser, K. (2026) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2026.1853107
Metadata
- Authors
- Hoftun, G. B., Romundstad, P. R., & Rygg, M.
- Affiliations
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO)
- Venue
- JAMA Pediatrics
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2013-01-01
- Volume
- 167
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 61
- ISSN
- 1072-4710 (ISSN-L)
- 2168-6203
- OpenAlex
- W2048279662
- Cited by
- 110
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 4
- FWCI
- 6.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet
- Norske Kvinners Sanitetsforening
- Norwegian Institute of Public Health
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family Support in Illness
- Keywords
- adolescents, young adults, maternal pain, family structure, shared environmental factors, socioeconomic factors, psychosocial factors
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Family, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Male, Norway, Parents, Psychology, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Socioeconomic Factors, Multivariate Analysis, Logistic Models, Odds Ratio, Young Adult, Chronic Pain
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review