Can network meta-analysis substitute for direct comparisons in psychotherapy trials?
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Using anti-depressants has a modest effect in reducing suicides in adult and older populations with depression.
“Using anti-depressants has a modest effect in reducing suicides 650 in adult and older populations with depression.”
From Time for united action on depression: a Lancet–World Psychiatric Association Commission (2022) · cites this paper as [650]
Cites
Trivedi, M. H., Rush, A. J., Wisniewski, S. R., Nierenberg, A. A., Warden, D., Ritz, L., Norquist, G., Howland, R. H., Lebowitz, B., McGrath, P. J., et al. (2006) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.1.28 · Cited by 3,879 · see citing works
McHugh, R. K., Whitton, S. W., Peckham, A. D., Welge, J. A., & Otto, M. W. (2013) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.12r07757 · Cited by 800 · see citing works
Cuijpers, P., Noma, H., Karyotaki, E., Cipriani, A., & Furukawa, T. A. (2019) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.0268 · Cited by 539 · see citing works
Newman, M. G., Szkodny, L. E., Llera, S. J., & Przeworski, A. (2011) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2010.09.008 · Cited by 480 · see citing works
Treatment of Adult Depression in the United States
Olfson, M., Blanco, C., & Marcus, S. C. (2016) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.5057 · Cited by 352 · see citing works
Barriers to psychotherapy among depressed and nondepressed primary care patients
Mohr, D. C., Hart, S. L., Howard, I., Julian, L., Vella, L., Catledge, C., & Feldman, M. D. (2006) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1207/s15324796abm3203_12 · Cited by 276 · see citing works
Cuijpers, P., Hollon, S. D., van Straten, A., Bockting, C., Berking, M., & Andersson, G. (2013) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-002542 · Cited by 253 · see citing works
Pilling, S., Anderson, I., Goldberg, D., Meader, N., Taylor, C., & groups, O. B. O. T. T. G. D. (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.b4108 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Lemmens, L. H. J. M., van Bronswijk, S. C., Peeters, F. P. M. L., Arntz, A. R., Hollon, S. D., & Huibers, M. J. H. (2018) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291718001083 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
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Time for united action on depression: a Lancet–World Psychiatric Association Commission
Herrman, H., Patel, V., Kieling, C., Berk, M., Buchweitz, C., Cuijpers, P., Furukawa, T. A., Kessler, R. C., Kohrt, B. A., Maj, M., et al. (2022) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(21)02141-3 · Cited by 1,104 · see citing works
Aemissegger, V., López‐Alcalde, J., Witt, C. M., & Barth, J. (2022) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/36978 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Reporting of Cochrane systematic review protocols with network meta‐analyses—A scoping review
Wang, R., Dwan, K. M., Showell, M. G., van Wely, M., Mol, B. W., Askie, L. M., & Seidler, A. L. (2021) · Research Synthesis Methods · doi:10.1002/jrsm.1531 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Aemissegger, V., López‐Alcalde, J., Witt, C. M., & Barth, J. (2022) · doi:10.2196/preprints.36978
Online Psychological Counseling Based on Cognitive Behavioral Theraphy in Depression A Case Study
Korkmaz, K., & Çekiç, A. (2026) · Sinop Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi · doi:10.30561/sinopusd.1835154
- Authors
- Swartz, H. A., & Fournier, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- Venue
- JAMA Psychiatry
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2019-07-01
- Volume
- 76
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 678
- ISSN
- 2168-622X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2937426091
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 1
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- JAMA Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials
- Keywords
- network meta-analysis, head-to-head comparison, treatment comparison, evidence synthesis
- MeSH terms
- Network Meta-Analysis, Network Meta-Analysis as Topic, Adult, Depression, Depressive Disorder, Humans, Psychotherapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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