The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Trends in US Emergency Department Visits for Mental Health, Overdose, and Violence Outcomes Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Open accessAbstract
Importance: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, associated mitigation measures, and social and economic impacts may affect mental health, suicidal behavior, substance use, and violence. Objective: To examine changes in US emergency department (ED) visits for mental health conditions (MHCs), suicide attempts (SAs), overdose (OD), and violence outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Design, Setting, and Participants: This cross-sectional study used data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Syndromic Surveillance Program to examine national changes in ED visits for MHCs, SAs, ODs, and violence from December 30, 2018, to October 10, 2020 (before and during the COVID-19 pandemic). The National Syndromic Surveillance Program captures approximately 70% of US ED visits from more than 3500 EDs that cover 48 states and Washington, DC. Main Outcomes and Measures: Outcome measures were MHCs, SAs, all drug ODs, opioid ODs, intimate partner violence (IPV), and suspected child abuse and neglect (SCAN) ED visit counts and rates. Weekly ED visit counts and rates were computed overall and stratified by sex. Results: From December 30, 2018, to October 10, 2020, a total of 187 508 065 total ED visits (53.6% female and 46.1% male) were captured; 6 018 318 included at least 1 study outcome (visits not mutually exclusive). Total ED visit volume decreased after COVID-19 mitigation measures were implemented in the US beginning on March 16, 2020. Weekly ED visit counts for all 6 outcomes decreased between March 8 and 28, 2020 (March 8: MHCs = 42 903, SAs = 5212, all ODs = 14 543, opioid ODs = 4752, IPV = 444, and SCAN = 1090; March 28: MHCs = 17 574, SAs = 4241, all ODs = 12 399, opioid ODs = 4306, IPV = 347, and SCAN = 487). Conversely, ED visit rates increased beginning the week of March 22 to 28, 2020. When the median ED visit counts between March 15 and October 10, 2020, were compared with the same period in 2019, the 2020 counts were significantly higher for SAs (n = 4940 vs 4656, P = .02), all ODs (n = 15 604 vs 13 371, P < .001), and opioid ODs (n = 5502 vs 4168, P < .001); counts were significantly lower for IPV ED visits (n = 442 vs 484, P < .001) and SCAN ED visits (n = 884 vs 1038, P < .001). Median rates during the same period were significantly higher in 2020 compared with 2019 for all outcomes except IPV. Conclusions and Relevance: These findings suggest that ED care seeking shifts during a pandemic, underscoring the need to integrate mental health, substance use, and violence screening and prevention services into response activities during public health crises.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“visits to an emergency department for mental health consults and suspected child abuse, risk factor for potential suicide attempts, also increased in 2020 compared with 2019 (10).”
From Suspected Suicide Attempts by Self-Poisoning Among Persons Aged 10–19 Years During the COVID-19 Pandemic — United States, 2020–2022 (2023) · cites this paper as [10]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“However, the consistency of these findings with those in other published studies highlights the association of the COVID-19 pandemic with harmful effects on youth mental health”
From Suspected Suicide Attempts by Self-Poisoning Among Persons Aged 10–19 Years During the COVID-19 Pandemic — United States, 2020–2022 (2023) · cites this paper as [10]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“average ED visit rates for mental health concerns and suspected child abuse and neglect, risk factors for suicide attempts, also increased in 2020 compared with 2019 (5)”
From Emergency Department Visits for Suspected Suicide Attempts Among Persons Aged 12–25 Years Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic — United States, January 2019–May 2021 (2021) · cites this paper as [5]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“This report expands upon previous work highlighting increases in ED visits for suspected suicide attempts earlier in the pandemic among all persons (5) and suggests that these trends persisted among young persons as the pandemic progressed.”
In the citing paper
“Of them, we have identified common thematic recommendations for preventing suicidal deaths and suicidal attempts, and those were; 1) Develop a systematic suicide screening process and increase the suicide risk screening [23, 25, 28, 30, 37].”
From Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal attempts and death rates: a systematic review (2022) · cites this paper as [35]
In the citing paper
“Recommendations for preventing suicide/suicide attempts were provided in nine studies [23, 25, 27, 28, 30, 31, 33, 35, 37].”
From Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal attempts and death rates: a systematic review (2022) · cites this paper as [35]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Ecology of Human Development: Experiments by Nature and Design
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979) · Harvard University Press eBooks · doi:10.4159/9780674028845 · Cited by 26,084
The world report on violence and health
Krug, E. G., Mercy, J. A., Dahlberg, L. L., & Zwi, A. B. (2002) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(02)11133-0 · Cited by 9,110
The Ecology of Human Development
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1981) · Harvard University Press eBooks · doi:10.2307/j.ctv26071r6 · Cited by 8,168
Holmes, E. A., O'Connor, R. C., Perry, V. H., Tracey, I., Wessely, S., Arseneault, L., Ballard, C., Christensen, H., Cohen Silver, R., Everall, I., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(20)30168-1 · Cited by 5,715
When Work Disappears: The World of the New Urban Poor.
Scott, D. M., & Wilson, W. J. (1998) · African American Review · doi:10.2307/3042249 · Cited by 3,616
Czeisler, M. É., Lane, R. I., Petrosky, E., Wiley, J. F., Christensen, A., Njai, R., Weaver, M. D., Robbins, R., Facer-Childs, E. R., Barger, L. K., et al. (2020) · MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report · doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6932a1 · Cited by 2,686
Self-citationGalea, S., Merchant, R. M., & Lurie, N. (2020) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.1562 · Cited by 2,089
Suicide risk and prevention during the COVID-19 pandemic
Gunnell, D., Appleby, L., Arensman, E., Hawton, K., John, A., Kapur, N., Khan, M., O'Connor, R. C., Pirkis, J., Appleby, L., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(20)30171-1 · Cited by 1,513
Post-traumatic stress disorder following disasters: a systematic review
Neria, Y., Nandi, A., & Galea, S. (2008) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291707001353 · Cited by 1,429
When work disappears: the world of the new urban poor
(1997) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.34-4179 · Cited by 1,279
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- World Health Organization, 1980, International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM)
- World Health Organization, 2015, International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM).
- The White House, 2020, The President's Coronavirus Guidelines for America: 30 Days to Slow the Spread.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2020, COVID-19 Community Intervention and At-Risk Task Force, Monitoring and Evaluation Team & CDC, Center for State, Tribal, Local, and Territorial Support, Public Health Law Program. State, Territorial, and County COVID-19 Orders and Proclamations for Individuals to Stay Home, May 31, 2020
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2018, Evidence-Based Strategies for Preventing Opioid Overdose: What's Working in the United States
- Niolon, 2017, Eliminating Intimate Partner Violence Across the Lifespan: A Technical Package to Prevent Intimate Partner Violence, Including Teen Dating Violence
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 577
A 7 Year Summary of Emergency Department Visits by Patients With Mental Health Disorders
Brathwaite, D. M., Waller, A. E., Gaynes, B. N., Stemerman, R., Deselm, T. M., Bischof, J. J., Tintinalli, J., Brice, J. H., & Bush, M. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.831843 · Cited by 10
Mokhtari, A. K., Maurer, L. R., Dezube, M., Langeveld, K., Wong, Y. M., Hardman, C., Hafiz, S., Sharrah, M. L., Soe-Lin, H., Chapple, K. M., et al. (2022) · Injury · doi:10.1016/j.injury.2022.02.034 · Cited by 10
French, A., Jones, K. A., Bettger, J. P., Maslow, G., Cholera, R., Giri, A., Swietek, K., Tchuisseu, Y. P., Repka, S., Freed, S. S., et al. (2023) · Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities · doi:10.1007/s40615-023-01730-2 · Cited by 9
Adolescent Total and Mental Health–Related Emergency Department Visits During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Villas‐Boas, S. B., Kaplan, S. M., White, J. S., & Hsia, R. Y.-J. (2023) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.36463 · Cited by 10
Cosentino, M., Gal-Oz, R., & Safer, D. L. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-54790-4_15 · Cited by 12
Bowden, N., Hedquist, A., Dai, D., Abiona, O., Bernal‐Delgado, E., Blankart, C. R., Cartailler, J., Estupiñán‐Romero, F., Haywood, P., Or, Z., et al. (2024) · Health Services Research · doi:10.1111/1475-6773.14386 · Cited by 12
Campbell, M., & Williams, M. T. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.680626 · Cited by 10
Kipnis, P., Soltesz, L., Escobar, G. J., Myers, L. C., & Liu, V. X. (2021) · JAMA Health Forum · doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2021.2095 · Cited by 10
Steeg, S., Carr, M., Trefán, L., Ashcroft, D. M., Kapur, N., Nielsen, E., McMillan, B., & Webb, R. T. (2022) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052613 · Cited by 13
Increased rates of suicide ideation and attempts in rural dwellers following the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic
Salt, E. G., Wiggins, A. T., Cerel, J., Hall, C., Ellis, M., Cooper, G. L., Adkins, B., & Rayens, M. K. (2022) · The Journal of Rural Health · doi:10.1111/jrh.12686 · Cited by 10
Li, H., Chen, X., Pan, J., Li, M., Wang, M., Wang, W., & Wang, Y. (2022) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare10081402 · Cited by 11
Xia, Z., & Stewart, K. (2023) · Health & Place · doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2023.102986 · Cited by 10
Otani, K., Yoshikawa, R., Naitou, A., Fukushima, H., & Matsuishi, K. (2023) · Neuropsychopharmacology Reports · doi:10.1002/npr2.12341 · Cited by 9
Elliott, S. A., Bardwell, E. S., Kamke, K., Mullin, T. M., & Goodman, K. L. (2023) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/08862605221080936 · Cited by 11
Smith, G., Harcourt, S., Hoang, U., Lemańska, A., Elliot, A. J., Morbey, R., Hughes, H. E., LAKE, I. R., Edeghere, O., Oliver, I., et al. (2022) · JMIR Public Health and Surveillance · doi:10.2196/32347 · Cited by 9
Muldoon, K. A., Talarico, R., Fell, D. B., Illingworth, H., Sampsel, K., & Manuel, D. G. (2022) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.48972 · Cited by 9
Trends in overdose deaths involving gabapentinoids and Z-drugs in the United States
Powell, D., Shetty, K. D., & Peet, E. D. (2023) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2023.109952 · Cited by 10
Ross, A. N., Duchesne, E., Lewis, J., Norman, P. A., Bartels, S. A., Walker, M., & Rocca, N. A. (2023) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-023-16991-z · Cited by 9
Overdose deaths before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in a US county
Brown, C. H., Johnson, K., Hills, H. A., Vermeer, W., Clarke, D. L., Barnett, J. T., Newman, R. T., Burns, T. L., & Pellan, W. A. (2024) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1366161 · Cited by 9
Changes in poisoning during the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide
Tan, S.-T., Chen, T.-H., Yang, H., & Su, Y. (2021) · The American Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2021.07.027 · Cited by 9
The Impact of COVID-19 on Financing of Psychiatric Services
Miller, L. H., Parks, J., Yowell, R., Penaskovic, K. M., Reed, R., & Kannarkat, J. T. (2021) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2021.11.014 · Cited by 9
Sex, gender, and the opioid epidemic: Crucial implications for acute care
Walter, L. A., Bunnell, S., Wiesendanger, K., & McGregor, A. J. (2022) · AEM Education and Training · doi:10.1002/aet2.10756 · Cited by 9
Ober, A. J., Murray-Krezan, C. M., Page, K. A., Friedmann, P. D., Osilla, K. C., Ryzewicz, S., Huerta, S., Mazer, M. W., Leamon, I. M., Messineo, G., et al. (2022) · Addiction Science & Clinical Practice · doi:10.1186/s13722-022-00320-7 · Cited by 9
Jalan, M., Riehm, K. E., Nekkanti, M., Agarwal, S., Gibson, D. G., Labrique, A. B., & Thrul, J. (2022) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2022.107195 · Cited by 9
DeMass, R., Gupta, D., Self, S. C. W., Thomas, D., & Rudisill, C. (2023) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-023-16136-2 · Cited by 8
Adam, M., Moran, J. K., Kippe, Y. D., Schouler‐Ocak, M., Bermpohl, F., Gutwinski, S., & GOLDSCHMIDT, T. J. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1240703 · Cited by 9
Shreffler, J. R., Shreffler, M. B., Murfree, J. R., & Huecker, M. R. (2021) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.1080/10826084.2021.1936052 · Cited by 9
Martin, R. A., Kang, A. W. C., DeBritz, A. A., Walton, M. R., Hoadley, A., DelaCuesta, C., & Hurley, L. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18116163 · Cited by 10
Trends in suicidal ideation in an emergency department during COVID-19
Grossman, M. N., Fry, C., Sorg, E. M., MacLean, R. L., Nisavic, M., McDowell, M. J., Masaki, C., Bird, S., Smith, F. A., & Beach, S. R. (2021) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2021.110619 · Cited by 9
Inpatient Mental Healthcare before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic
McGuire, A. B., Flanagan, M., Kukla, M., Rollins, A. L., Myers, L. J., Bass, E., Garabrant, J. M., & Salyers, M. P. (2021) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare9121613 · Cited by 9
Xue, Y., Saeed, S. A., Liang, H., Jones, K., & Muppavarapu, K. S. (2022) · Telemedicine Journal and e-Health · doi:10.1089/tmj.2021.0549 · Cited by 9
Risser, L. R., Berger, R. P., Renov, V., Aboiye, F., Duplessis, V., Henderson, C., Randell, K. A., Miller, E. P., & Ragavan, M. I. (2022) · Academic Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.acap.2022.03.011 · Cited by 9
Turcato, G., Zaboli, A., Luchetti, A., Sighele, F., Sibilio, S., Donato, C., Pfeifer, N., & Brigo, F. (2022) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.05.035 · Cited by 11
Rogers, J. M., Smith, K. E., Schriefer, D., & Epstein, D. H. (2022) · Substance Abuse Research and Treatment · doi:10.1177/11782218221123977 · Cited by 9
Duncan, A. M., Herrera, C., Okobi, M., Nandi, S., & Oblath, R. (2022) · Journal of Health Services Research & Policy · doi:10.1177/13558196221135119 · Cited by 10
COVID-19 mitigation policies and psychological distress in young adults
Jackson, M., & Williams, J. L. (2021) · SSM - Mental Health · doi:10.1016/j.ssmmh.2021.100027 · Cited by 9
Murray-Krezan, C. M., Dopp, A. R., Tarhuni, L., Carmody, M. D., Becker, K. M., Anderson, J., Komaromy, M. S., Meredith, L. S., Watkins, K. E., Wagner, K., et al. (2023) · Addiction Science & Clinical Practice · doi:10.1186/s13722-023-00362-5 · Cited by 9
Ryan, S. C., Desjardins, M. R., Runkle, J. D., Wertis, L., & Sugg, M. M. (2023) · Spatial and Spatio-temporal Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.sste.2023.100607 · Cited by 7
Adoption of Emergency Department–Initiated Buprenorphine for Patients With Opioid Use Disorder
Gao, E., Melnick, E. R., Paek, H., Nath, B., Taylor, R. A., & Loza, A. J. (2023) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.42786 · Cited by 8
Lin, F., Chou, Y., Hsieh, C., & Yu, C.-P. (2024) · JMIR Public Health and Surveillance · doi:10.2196/63053 · Cited by 8
Aggressive Behavior Risk Assessment Tool for Emergency Medical Services
Kim, S. C., Dunn, K., Youells, C., Whitmore, G., McComack, A., Dievendorf, E., Bell, C., Burnett, S. J., Kim, S., & Clemency, B. M. (2025) · Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open · doi:10.1016/j.acepjo.2025.100095 · Cited by 8
Maguire, E., Kavalidou, K., Bannan, N., Doherty, A. M., & Jeffers, A. (2022) · Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/ipm.2022.36 · Cited by 8
Technology-enabled Behavioral Health Integration Decreases Emergency Department Utilization
Pardes, A. M., Rene, R., Chun, P., & Cherson, M. (2022) · Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health · doi:10.2174/17450179-v18-e2208150 · Cited by 6
Bi-stability and critical transitions in mental health care systems: a model-based analysis
Skinner, A., Occhipinti, J., Prodan, A., Song, Y. J. C., & Hickie, I. B. (2023) · International Journal of Mental Health Systems · doi:10.1186/s13033-023-00573-y · Cited by 8
A Review of Telepsychiatry for Pediatric Patients in the Emergency Setting
Kline, C. L., Hurst, L., Marcus, S. M., & Malas, N. (2023) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-023-01442-8 · Cited by 8
Examining Violence Against Women at a Regional Level 1 Trauma Center During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Tracy, B. M., Whitson, A. K., Chen, J., Weiss, B. D., & Sims, C. A. (2021) · The American Surgeon · doi:10.1177/00031348211047467 · Cited by 8
A Case of Phenibut Directed Detoxification Leading to Toxicity During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Peterkin, A. F., Abraham, R., & Harris, M. T. H. (2022) · Journal of Addiction Medicine · doi:10.1097/adm.0000000000000966 · Cited by 8
Forecasting Mental Stress Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Hossain, M., Alazeb, A., Mudawi, N. A., Almakdi, S., Alshehri, M. S., Faruque, M. G. G., & Rahman, W. (2022) · Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print) · doi:10.32604/cmc.2022.027058 · Cited by 10
Karaman, İ. G. Y., Akı, Z., Çanakçı, M. E., Altınöz, A. E., & Özakın, E. (2022) · Prehospital and Disaster Medicine · doi:10.1017/s1049023x22000826 · Cited by 8
Lei, F., Lofwall, M. R., Freeman, P. R., Slade, E., Vickers‐Smith, R., & Slavova, S. S. (2022) · The Journal of Rural Health · doi:10.1111/jrh.12669 · Cited by 8
Liu, C.-H., Chen, P., Chen, J., & Yeh, C.-C. (2022) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-022-04029-4 · Cited by 8
Dolsen, E. A., Nishimi, K. M., LeWinn, K. Z., Byers, A. L., Tripp, P., Woodward, E., Khan, A. J., Marx, B. P., Borsari, B. E., Jiha, A., et al. (2022) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.10.009 · Cited by 8
Pilarska, I., Grabska, K., & Stachurski, J. (2023) · Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine · doi:10.17219/acem/162245 · Cited by 8
Osilla, K. C., Manuel, J. K., Becker, K., Nameth, K., Burgette, L., Ober, A. J., DeYoreo, M., Lodge, B. S., Hurley, B., & Watkins, K. E. (2024) · Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.josat.2024.209290 · Cited by 8
Fehr, M., Köhler, S., Roth-Sackenheim, C., Geschke, K., Tüscher, O., Adorjan, K., Lieb, K., Hölzel, L. P., & Wiegand, H. F. (2024) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-024-01886-w · Cited by 7
Abramowitz, S. A., Backe, E. L., Gwaikolo, W., Nkengasong, S., Banerjee, D., & Murray, S. M. (2024) · SSM - Mental Health · doi:10.1016/j.ssmmh.2024.100375 · Cited by 11
Availability of Mobile Crisis Services in Mental Health Facilities
Anderson, A., Spivak, S., & Kennedy‐Hendricks, A. (2025) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.61321 · Cited by 11
Verlenden, J., Fodeman, A., Kaczkowski, W., Li, J., Wilkins, N. J., Hertz, M. F., Anderson, K. N., Bacon, S., & Dittus, P. (2025) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2025.04.017 · Cited by 8
Liu, S., Casillas, S. M., Ussery, E. N., Sheppard, M., & Vivolo-Kantor, A. M. (2025) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2025.112886 · Cited by 7
Self-citationBogenschutz, M. P., McCormack, R. P., Rapp, R. C., Meyers-Ohki, S. E., Mennenga, S. E., Regis, A., Kolaric, R., Glisker, R., & Greco, P. P. (2022) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2022.108745 · Cited by 7
Scott, K., Guigayoma, J. P., Palinkas, L. A., Beaudoin, F. L., Clark, M. A., & Becker, S. J. (2022) · Addiction Science & Clinical Practice · doi:10.1186/s13722-022-00327-0 · Cited by 7
Bangham, C., Cunnington, S., Fielman, S., Hurley, M., Gergerian, S., & Greece, J. A. (2023) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-023-15229-2 · Cited by 10
Simpson, M., Ritger, C., Hoppe, J. A., Holland, W. C., Morris, M. A., Nath, B., Melnick, E. R., & Tietbohl, C. K. (2023) · Implementation Science Communications · doi:10.1186/s43058-023-00421-7 · Cited by 7
Yao, X., McFaull, S. R., Champagne, A. S., & Thompson, W. (2023) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-023-16414-z · Cited by 7
Estimating the uncertain effect of the COVID pandemic on drug overdoses
Moghtaderi, A., Zocchi, M. S., Pines, J. M., Venkat, A., & Black, B. S. (2023) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0281227 · Cited by 7
Goldman-Mellor, S. J., Jensen, J., Cruz, S. S., Olfson, M., Gemmill, A., Yan, Y., & Margerison, C. E. (2024) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwae177 · Cited by 7
Metoki, H. (2021) · JMA Journal · doi:10.31662/jmaj.2021-0126 · Cited by 7
McDonnell, C., Courtney, M., Barrett, M. J., McDonnell, T., Persaud, T., Twomey, E., Harty, S., & Byrne, A. T. (2022) · British Journal of Radiology · doi:10.1259/bjr.20220024 · Cited by 7
Coupet, E., Dodington, J. M., Brackett, A. L., & Vaca, F. E. (2022) · Western Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.5811/westjem.2022.5.55475 · Cited by 7
Ware, O. D., Buresh, M. E., Irvin, N. A., Stitzer, M. L., & Sweeney, M. M. (2022) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports · doi:10.1016/j.dadr.2022.100093 · Cited by 8
Srinivasan, S., Harnett, N. G., Zhang, L., Dahlgren, M. K., Jang, J., Lu, S., Nephew, B. C., Palermo, C. A., Pan, X., Eltabakh, M. Y., et al. (2022) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008066.2022.2143693 · Cited by 7
Contemporary Practices for Medical Evaluation of the Psychiatric Patient in the Emergency Department
Wilson, M. P., Hamrick, E., Stiebel, V. G., & Nordstrom, K. (2023) · FOCUS The Journal of Lifelong Learning in Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.focus.20220063 · Cited by 7
Tookes, H., Oxner, A. Z., Serota, D. P., Alonso, E., Metsch, L. R., Feaster, D. J., Ucha, J., Suarez, E., Forrest, D. W., McCollister, K. E., et al. (2023) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-023-07074-w · Cited by 8
Bushnell, G., Sun, J. W., dosReis, S., Castillo, W. C., Czaja, A. S., Durrieu, G., Gerhard, T., Lee, H., Kaguelidou, F., Pudasainee‐Kapri, S., et al. (2023) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.20220314 · Cited by 7
Sculco, C., Bano, B., Prina, E., Tedeschi, F., Bartucz, M. B., Barbui, C., Purgato, M., & Albanese, E. (2025) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-091342 · Cited by 6
Nyaku, A. N., Zerbo, E. A., Chen, C., Milano, N., Johnston, B. E., Chadwick, R., Marcello, S. C., Baston, K., Haroz, R., & Crystal, S. (2024) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-024-10648-2 · Cited by 6
Tu, L., Liu, Y., Zhu, H., Zhang, Q., & Xiao, J. (2024) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-024-19095-4 · Cited by 8
Niles, J. K., Gudin, J. A., Vivolo-Kantor, A. M., Gladden, R. M., Mustaquim, D., Seth, P., & Kaufman, H. W. (2021) · MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report · doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7047a4 · Cited by 6
Self-citationShafi, S., & Mallinson, D. J. (2022) · Policy Studies Yearbook · doi:10.18278/psy.12.1.4 · Cited by 6
Thomas, S. A., Dinwiddie, A. T., & Monroy, E. (2022) · MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report · doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7119a4 · Cited by 6
The incidence of self-harm ingestions in adolescents and young adults at a tertiary care center
Mccabe, D. J., Egan, H. M., & Theiler, C. A. (2022) · The American Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2022.10.031 · Cited by 6
Zhang, T., Chen, Z., Xiao, X., Zhou, L., Hu, Y., Xu, L., Wei, Y., Tang, X., Liu, H., Chen, T., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1146277 · Cited by 6
Celona, C. A., Jackman, K., & Smaldone, A. M. (2023) · Journal of Emergency Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.jen.2023.04.006 · Cited by 6
Wang, S., Shafique, S., Xiao, D., Barker, K. L., Wang, K., & Xie, X. (2023) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2023.07.017 · Cited by 6
Emergency Department Care of the Patient with Suicidal or Homicidal Symptoms
Kraus, C. K., & Ferry, J. L. (2023) · Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.emc.2023.06.021 · Cited by 6
Psychiatric emergency department visits during the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic
Sun, H., Liu, H., Ma, C., Chen, Z., Wei, Y., Tang, X., Xu, L., Hu, Y., Xie, Y., Chen, T., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1236584 · Cited by 6
Lu, A., Armstrong, M., Alexander, R. N., Vest, E., Chang, J., Zhu, M., & Xiang, H. (2024) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0299163 · Cited by 6
Opioid use stigmatization and destigmatization in health professional social media
Graham, S. S., Conway, F. N., Bottner, R., & Claborn, K. (2022) · Addiction Research & Theory · doi:10.1080/16066359.2022.2061962 · Cited by 6
Jefferies, M., Rashid, H., Graham, R., Read, S. A., Banik, G. R., Lam, T., Njiomegnie, G. F., Eslam, M., Zhao, X., Ahmed, N., et al. (2022) · Vaccines · doi:10.3390/vaccines10060889 · Cited by 6
O’Reilly-Jacob, M., Tierney, M., Freeman, P., & Perloff, J. N. (2022) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.202100725 · Cited by 6
Goulart, F. D. M., & Ono, R. (2022) · Frontiers in Built Environment · doi:10.3389/fbuil.2022.962940 · Cited by 6
Tsai, Y.-Y., & Tzu-Ting, Y. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-681310/v1 · Cited by 6
Jones, P. M., Sweeny, A. L., Branjerdporn, G., Keijzers, G., Marshall, A. P., Huang, Y., Hall, E. J., Ranse, J., Palipana, D. B., Teng, Y. D., et al. (2024) · Asia-Pacific Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/appy.12553 · Cited by 6
U.S. Healthcare Workers’ Perspective of Outpatient Provision of Methadone: A Scoping Review
Hernandez, S. E., Gilson, A. M., Ku, T.-L., Gassman, M., & Ford, J. H. (2024) · Substance Use & Addiction Journal · doi:10.1177/29767342241262115 · Cited by 5
Ward, R. C., Weeda, E. R., Taber, D. J., Axon, R. N., & Gebregziabher, M. (2021) · Health Services and Outcomes Research Methodology · doi:10.1007/s10742-021-00263-7 · Cited by 5
Quantifying Depression-Related Language on Social Media During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Davis, B. D., McKnight, D. E., Teodorescu, D., Quan‐Haase, A., Chunara, R., Fyshe, A., & Lizotte, D. J. (2022) · International Journal for Population Data Science · doi:10.23889/ijpds.v5i4.1716 · Cited by 5
Drug use trajectories among U.S. adults during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic
Riehm, K. E., Cho, J., Smail, E. J., Pedersen, E. R., Lee, J. O., Davis, J. P., & Leventhal, A. M. (2022) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.07.055 · Cited by 5
Assessing the effect of COVID-19 stay-at -home orders on firearm injury in Maryland
Frost, E., Garg, A., Nasr, I. W., & Hoops, K. E. M. (2022) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2022.107216 · Cited by 5
Opioid Use Disorder Community Education Events: Rural Public Health Implications
Condie, A. W., Judd, H., & Yaugher, A. C. (2022) · Health Education & Behavior · doi:10.1177/10901981221135506 · Cited by 5
Hepner, K. A., Roth, C. P., Sousa, J., Ruder, T., Brown, R. A., Parast, L. M., & Pincus, H. A. (2023) · RAND Corporation eBooks · doi:10.7249/rra421-3 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Holland, K. M., Jones, C., Vivolo-Kantor, A. M., Idaikkadar, N., Zwald, M., Hoots, B., Yard, E., D’Inverno, A., Swedo, E., Chen, M. S., Petrosky, E., Board, A., Martinez, P., Stone, D. M., Law, R., Coletta, M. A., Adjemian, J., Thomas, C., Puddy, R. W., Peacock, G., Dowling, N. F., & Houry, D.
- Affiliations
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US)
- Corresponding author
- Holland, Kristin M.
- ORCID
- Venue
- JAMA Psychiatry
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2021-04-01
- Volume
- 78
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 372
- ISSN
- 2168-622X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7859873
- OpenAlex
- W3126297842
- Cited by
- 578
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 29 · 2025: 32 · 2024: 88 · 2023: 129 · 2022: 166 · 2021: 133
- FWCI
- 88.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- JAMA Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Keywords
- COVID-19 pandemic, emergency department visits, mental illness, suicide attempts, drug overdose, opioid overdose, intimate partner violence, child abuse, COVID-19 mitigation measures, sex differences, substance use, violence, access to mental health care, United States, 2020-2021 pandemic
- MeSH terms
- COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Adult, Mental Disorders, Emergency Service, Hospital, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Health, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Suicide, Attempted, United States, Violence, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Epidemiological Monitoring, Drug Overdose
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
