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Establishment, maintenance and in vitro and in vivo applications of primary human glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) xenograft models for translational biology studies and drug discovery
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Development of clinically relevant tumor model systems for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is important for advancement of basic and translational biology. One model that has gained wide acceptance in the neuro-oncology community is the primary xenograft model. This model entails the engraftment of patient tumor specimens into the flank of nude mice and subsequent serial passage of these tumors in the flank of mice. These tumors are then used to establish short-term explant cultures or intracranial xenografts. This unit describes detailed procedures for establishment, maintenance, and utilization of a primary GBM xenograft panel for the purpose of using them as tumor models for basic or translational studies.
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“We developed a TMZ/nutlin3a dosing regimen in an intracranial xenograft model using GBM10 cells, which were derived from a recurrent wild-type p53 GBM tumor that expresses high levels of the base excision repair (BER) protein apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease I (APE1) and MGMT.”
From Combination therapy in a xenograft model of glioblastoma: Enhancement of the antitumor activity of temozolomide by an MDM2 antagonist (2017) · cites this paper as [9]
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Self-citationDrug Repositioning Screen on a New Primary Cell Line Identifies Potent Therapeutics for Glioblastoma
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Self-citationABCC4 suppresses glioblastoma progression and recurrence by restraining cGMP-PKG signalling
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Impact of the radiated brain microenvironment on a panel of human patient-derived xenograftsPreprint
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Fluorescence-Guided Resection of GL261 Red-FLuc and TRP-mCherry-FLuc Mouse Glioblastoma Tumors
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A micellar nanoprobe for fluorescence image-guided delineation of glioblastoma margins
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Metadata
- Authors
- Carlson, B. L., Pokorny, J. L., Schroeder, M. A., & Sarkaria, J. N.
- Affiliations
- Mayo Clinic (US)
- Venue
- Current Protocols in Pharmacology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2011-03
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- Unit 14.16-Unit 14.16
- ISSN
- 1934-8282 (ISSN-L)
- 1934-8290
- PMC
- PMC3129784
- OpenAlex
- W1544655463
- Cited by
- 227
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 4.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Current Protocols in Pharmacology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Cancer Institute (R01CA127716, CA108961, P50CA108961)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Cells and Metastasis
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
- Keywords
- glioblastoma, human tumor xenografts, nude mice, serial passage, intracranial xenograft, explant culture, drug discovery, translational oncology, tumor model establishment
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Disease Models, Animal, Glioblastoma, Humans, Mice, Nude, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays, Mice, Drug Discovery
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