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Developing Civic Engagement within a Civic Context
Abstract
Civic engagement is associated with numerous positive outcomes to the individual actor, such as educational and social competencies, and to society, such as an active citizenry that participates in the political process and supports their communities through volunteering or political activism. In this chapter, we consider the definition of civic engagement, provide insights into trends of civic engagement over the past 30 years, disentangle the various competing theories on the development of civic engagement, and subsequently place the development of civic engagement within a development systems lens. We then use non-college-bound and non-college-attending youth as an example of the multiple factors that encourage or discourage the civic development. Although we take a life span perspective in this chapter, we focus mainly on childhood through the emerging adulthood periods, since the literature on civic engagement development in adulthood is unfortunately thin.
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Political socialisation is not a one-way street; young people also influence their parents (Zaff et al., 2010).
“Research has shown that political socialisation is not a one-way street and that young people indeed also influence their parents (Zaff et al., 2010).”
From Lowering the Voting Age to 16 in Practice: Processes and Outcomes Compared (2021) · cites this paper as Zaff et al., 2010
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Lowering the Voting Age to 16 in Practice: Processes and Outcomes Compared
Eichhorn, J., & Bergh, J. (2021) · Parliamentary Affairs · doi:10.1093/pa/gsab019 · Cited by 25
“Research has shown that political socialisation is not a one-way street and that young people indeed also influence their parents (Zaff et al., 2010).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Zaff, J. F., Hart, D., Flanagan, C. A., Youniss, J., & Levine, P.
- Affiliations
- Tufts University (US)
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (US)
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- Catholic University of America (US)
- Venue
- The Handbook of Life‐Span Development
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-07-26
- OpenAlex
- W1961221408
- Cited by
- 72
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
- Type
- other
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Youth Development and Social Support
- Social Sciences › Education › Service-Learning and Community Engagement
- Social Sciences › Education › Citizenship Education and Democracy
- Keywords
- citizen participation, civic development, youth civic participation, volunteering, political activism, lifespan development, childhood, emerging adulthood
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