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Interfacial Engineering of W2N/WC Heterostructures Derived from Solid‐State Synthesis: A Highly Efficient Trifunctional Electrocatalyst for ORR, OER, and HER

Diao, Jinxiang, Qiu, Yu, Liu, Shuangquan, Wang, Weitao, Chen, Kai, Li, Hailong, Yuan, Wenyu, Qu, Yunteng, Guo, Xiaohui·2020·Advanced Materials

Abstract

To meet the practical demand of overall water splitting and regenerative metal–air batteries, highly efficient, low‐cost, and durable electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are required to displace noble metal catalysts. In this work, a facile solid‐state synthesis strategy is developed to construct the interfacial engineering of W 2 N/WC heterostructures, in which abundant interfaces are formed. Under high temperature (800 °C), volatile CNx species from dicyanodiamide are trapped by WO 3 nanorods, followed by simultaneous nitridation and carbonization, to form W 2 N/WC heterostructure catalysts. The resultant W 2 N/WC heterostructure catalysts exhibit an efficient and stable electrocatalytic performance toward the ORR, OER, and HER, including a half‐wave potential of 0.81 V (ORR) and a low overpotential at 10 mA cm−2 for the OER (320 mV) and HER (148.5 mV). Furthermore, a W 2 N/WC‐based Zn–air battery shows outstanding high power density (172 mW cm−2). Density functional theory and X‐ray absorption fine structure analysis computations reveal that W 2 N/WC interfaces synergistically facilitate transport and separation of charge, thus accelerating the electrochemical ORR, OER, and HER. This work paves a novel avenue for constructing efficient and low‐cost electrocatalysts for electrochemical energy devices.

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Research works printed but not linked: 12

  1. 10.1002/adma.201970094 · doi:10.1002/adma.201970094
  2. 10.1002/adma.201803367 · DOI
  3. 10.1002/adma.201806562 · doi:10.1002/adma.201806562
  4. 10.1021/acsami.5b00341 · doi:10.1021/acsami.5b00341
  5. 10.1088/0953-8984/22/33/334204 · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/22/33/334204
  6. 10.1039/C6TA02078J · doi:10.1039/c6ta02078j
  7. 10.1002/slct.201702007 · doi:10.1002/slct.201702007
  8. 10.1002/adfm.201705357 · doi:10.1002/adfm.201705357
  9. 10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.11.114 · doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.11.114
  10. 10.1021/jacs.8b07401 · doi:10.1021/jacs.8b07401
  11. 10.1002/adfm.201706675 · doi:10.1002/adfm.201706675
  12. 10.1016/j.solener.2018.01.056 · doi:10.1016/j.solener.2018.01.056

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Metadata

Authors
Diao, J., Qiu, Y., Liu, S., Wang, W., Chen, K., Li, H., Yuan, W., Qu, Y., & Guo, X.
Venue
Advanced Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-11-18
Volume
32
Issue
7
Pages
e1905679-e1905679
ISSN
  • 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-4095
OpenAlex
W2983005301
Cited by
555
References
66
FWCI
13.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Funders
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (21902150, 51302220, 516320075, 1672218)
  • National Basic Research Program of China (2017YFB1103500)
  • State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing (SKLSP201845)
  • Office of Science (DE‐AC02‐06CH11357)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Interfacial Engineering of W2N/WC Heterostructures Derived from Solid‐State Synthesis: A Highly Efficient Trifunctional Electrocatalyst for ORR, OER, and HER. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/adma.201905679
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Diao, J., Qiu, Y., Liu, S., Wang, W., Chen, K., Li, H., Yuan, W., Qu, Y., & Guo, X. (2020). Interfacial Engineering of W2N/WC Heterostructures Derived from Solid‐State Synthesis: A Highly Efficient Trifunctional Electrocatalyst for ORR, OER, and HER. Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201905679

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