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The relationship between the dimensions of the fibres and the number of nuclei during normal growth of skeletal muscle in the domestic fowl
Abstract
Between 0 and 266 days of age the weight of the pectoral and gastrocnemius muscles of chickens increased 300–600‐ and 40–90‐fold respectively depending on the breed and sex. In both muscles the mean cross‐sectional area of the fibres and the total number of nuclei (estimated from DNA determination) maintained a constant ratio during growth. This suggests that for individual fibres the cross‐sectional area increased in proportion to the number of nuclei. This phenomenon is discussed in relation to current knowledge concerning the mode of growth and multinucleation of skeletal muscle fibres. In the pectoral muscle, between 0 and 266 days, the cross‐sectional area of the fibres increased in proportion to the two‐thirds power of the muscle weight, which suggests that the length and diameter of the fibres maintained a constant ratio. The same relationship existed for the gastrocnemius for two months, after which the fibre cross‐sectional area increased in proportion to the muscle weight, which suggests that the fibre length was then constant.
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Citations
Cited by
Folland, J. P., & Williams, A. G. (2007) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200737020-00004 · Cited by 1,347
Skeletal Muscle Adaptability: Significance for Metabolism and Performance
Saltin, B., & Gollnick, P. D. (1983) · Comprehensive Physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.cp100119 · Cited by 890
Longitudinal growth of striated muscle fibres
Williams, P. E., & Goldspink, G. (1971) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.9.3.751 · Cited by 375
Nature of dividing nuclei in skeletal muscle of growing rats
Moss, F. P., & Leblond, C. P. (1970) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.44.2.459 · Cited by 289
Self-citationMuscle memory and a new cellular model for muscle atrophy and hypertrophy
Gundersen, K. (2016) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.124495 · Cited by 169
Metadata
- Authors
- Moss, F. P.
- Venue
- American Journal of Anatomy
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1968-05
- Volume
- 122
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 555-563
- ISSN
- 0002-9106 (ISSN-L)
- 1553-0795
- OpenAlex
- W1996166524
- Cited by
- 182
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Moss, F. P. (1968). The relationship between the dimensions of the fibres and the number of nuclei during normal growth of skeletal muscle in the domestic fowl. American Journal of Anatomy. https://doi.org/10.1002/aja.1001220308
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