The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Clock genes may influence bipolar disorder susceptibility and dysfunctional circadian rhythm
Open accessAbstract
Several previous studies suggest that dysfunction of circadian rhythms may increase susceptibility to bipolar disorder (BP). We conducted an association study of five circadian genes (CRY2, PER1‐3, and TIMELESS) in a family collection of 36 trios and 79 quads (Sample I), and 10 circadian genes (ARNTL, ARNTL2, BHLHB2, BHLHB3, CLOCK, CRY1, CSNK1D, CSNK1E, DBP, and NR1D1) in an extended family collection of 70 trios and 237 quads (Sample II), which includes the same 114 families but not necessarily the same individuals as Sample I. In Sample II, the Sibling‐Transmission Disequilibrium Test (sib‐tdt) analysis showed nominally significant association of BP with three SNPs within or near the CLOCK gene (rs534654, P = 0.0097; rs6850524, P = 0.012; rs4340844, P = 0.015). In addition, SNPs in the ARNTL2, CLOCK, DBP, and TIMELESS genes and haplotypes in the ARNTL, CLOCK, CSNK1E, and TIMELESS genes showed suggestive evidence of association with several circadian phenotypes identified in BP patients. However, none of these associations reached gene‐wide or experiment‐wide significance after correction for multiple‐testing. A multi‐locus interaction between rs6442925 in the 5′ upstream of BHLHB2, rs1534891 in CSNK1E, and rs534654 near the 3′ end of the CLOCK gene, however, is significantly associated with BP (P = 0.00000172). It remains significant after correcting for multiple testing using the False Discovery Rate method. Our results indicate an interaction between three circadian genes in susceptibility to bipolar disorder. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Genome-wide association study of 14,000 cases of seven common diseases and 3,000 shared controls
The Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium, Management Committee, Burton, P. R., Clayton, D. G., Cardon, L. R., Craddock, N., Deloukas, P., Duncanson, A., Kwiatkowski, D. P., McCarthy, M. I., et al. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05911 · Cited by 9,442
Cross-national epidemiology of major depression and bipolar disorder
Weissman, M. M. (1996) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1996.03540040037030 · Cited by 2,302
Lohmueller, K. E., Pearce, C. L., Pike, M., Lander, E. S., & Hirschhorn, J. N. (2003) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1071 · Cited by 1,900
Systematic meta-analyses of Alzheimer disease genetic association studies: the AlzGene database
Bertram, L., McQueen, M. B., Mullin, K., Blacker, D., & Tanzi, R. E. (2007) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1934 · Cited by 1,857
Cohen, J., Pertsemlidis, A., Kotowski, I. K., Graham, R., Garcia, C. K., & Hobbs, H. H. (2005) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1509 · Cited by 1,381
Recommendations for a standard research assessment of insomnia
Buysse, D. J., Ancoli-Israel, S., Edinger, J. D., Lichstein, K. L., & Morin, C. M. (2006) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/29.9.1155 · Cited by 1,206
Are Rare Variants Responsible for Susceptibility to Complex Diseases?
Pritchard, J. K. (2001) · The American Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1086/321272 · Cited by 1,197
Multiple Rare Alleles Contribute to Low Plasma Levels of HDL Cholesterol
Cohen, J. C., Kiss, R. S., Pertsemlidis, A., Marcel, Y. L., McPherson, R., & Hobbs, H. H. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1099870 · Cited by 1,108
Edinger, J. D., Bonnet, M. H., Bootzin, R. R., Doghramji, K., Dorsey, C. M., Espie, C. A., Jamieson, A. O., McCall, W. V., Morin, C. M., & Stepanski, E. J. (2004) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/27.8.1567 · Cited by 1,039 · cited 2×
“…in BP patients is caused by BP itself (e.g., required coinciding onset and temporal disease course by research diagnostic criteria for insomnia [Edinger et al., 2004]) or other causes such as psychiatric medication [see review, McClung, 2007] substance abuse, or other comorbid disorders…”
BackgroundThe allelic architecture of human disease genes: common disease-common variant... or not?
Pritchard, J. K. (2002) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/11.20.2417 · Cited by 711
Cited by
Sleep and circadian rhythm disruption in psychiatric and neurodegenerative disease
Wulff, K., Gatti, S., Wettstein, J. G., & Foster, R. G. (2010) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2868 · Cited by 1,055
The genetics of bipolar disorder
Barnett, J. H., & Smoller, J. W. (2009) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.03.080 · Cited by 407
Soria, V., Martínez-Amorós, È., Escaramís, G., Valero, J., Pérez-Egea, R., García, C., Gutiérrez-Zotes, A., Puigdemont, D., Bayés, M., Crespo, J. M., et al. (2010) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2009.230 · Cited by 351
A Genomewide Association Study of Citalopram Response in Major Depressive Disorder
Garriock, H. A., Kraft, J. B., Shyn, S. I., Peters, E. J., Yokoyama, J. S., Jenkins, G. D., Reinalda, M. S., Slager, S. L., McGrath, P. J., & Hamilton, S. P. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.08.029 · Cited by 288
Personalized medicine in psychiatry: problems and promises
Ozomaro, U., Wahlestedt, C., & Nemeroff, C. B. (2013) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/1741-7015-11-132 · Cited by 270
Metadata
- Authors
- Shi, J., Wittke‐Thompson, J. K., Badner, J. A., Hattori, E., Potash, J. B., Willour, V. L., McMahon, F. J., Gershon, E. S., & Liu, C.
- Venue
- American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-01-28
- Volume
- 147B
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1047-1055
- ISSN
- 1552-4841 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-485X
- OpenAlex
- W2126862274
- Cited by
- 211
- References
- 27
- FWCI
- 7.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Clock genes may influence bipolar disorder susceptibility and dysfunctional circadian rhythm. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/ajmg.b.30714
- The paper
- Shi, J., Wittke‐Thompson, J. K., Badner, J. A., Hattori, E., Potash, J. B., Willour, V. L., McMahon, F. J., Gershon, E. S., & Liu, C. (2008). Clock genes may influence bipolar disorder susceptibility and dysfunctional circadian rhythm. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.b.30714
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.