The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Treatment of multiple sclerosis with the pregnancy hormone estriol
Abstract
Multiple sclerosis patients who become pregnant experience a significant decrease in relapses that may be mediated by a shift in immune responses from T helper 1 to T helper 2. Animal models of multiple sclerosis have shown that the pregnancy hormone, estriol, can ameliorate disease and can cause an immune shift. We treated nonpregnant female multiple sclerosis patients with the pregnancy hormone estriol in an attempt to recapitulate the beneficial effect of pregnancy. As compared with pretreatment baseline, relapsing remitting patients treated with oral estriol (8mg/day) demonstrated significant decreases in delayed type hypersensitivity responses to tetanus, interferon‐γ levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and gadolinium enhancing lesion numbers and volumes on monthly cerebral magnetic resonance images. When estriol treatment was stopped, enhancing lesions increased to pretreatment levels. When estriol treatment was reinstituted, enhancing lesions again were significantly decreased. Based on these results, a larger, placebo‐controlled trial of estriol is warranted in women with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis. This novel treatment strategy of using pregnancy doses of estriol in multiple sclerosis has relevance to other autoimmune diseases that also improve during pregnancy.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Interestingly, the administration of estriol to nonpregnant women with RRMS showed a reduction in the number of Th1 cells, which are involved in the autoimmune response, and also in the clinical score of the disease49.”
From Tamoxifen accelerates the repair of demyelinated lesions in the central nervous system (2016) · cites this paper as [49]
Citations
Cites
Wegmann, T. G., Lin, H., Guilbert, L., & Mosmann, T. R. (1993) · Immunology Today · doi:10.1016/0167-5699(93)90235-d · Cited by 2,852
Interferon beta‐1b is effective in relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis
Paty, D. W., Li, D. K. B., the UBC MS/MRI Study Group, & the IFNB Multiple Sclerosis Study Group (1993) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.43.4.662 · Cited by 1,964
Rate of Pregnancy-Related Relapse in Multiple Sclerosis
Confavreux, C., Hutchinson, M., Hours, M. M., Cortinovis-Tourniaire, P., & Moreau, T. (1998) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199807303390501 · Cited by 1,559
Immunological Aspects Of Demyelinating Diseases
Martinꝉ, R., McFarland, H. F., & McFarlin, D. E. (1992) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.iy.10.040192.001101 · Cited by 1,021
Comi, G., Filippi, M., Wolinsky, J. S., & European/Canadian Glatiramer Acetate Study Group (2001) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.64 · Cited by 768
Comi, G., Filippi, M., & Wolinsky, J. S. (2001) · PubMed · Cited by 688
Randomized controlled trial of interferon-beta-1a in secondary progressive MS
Li, D. K. B., Zhao, G., & Paty, D. W. (2001) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.56.11.1505 · Cited by 458
Duda, P. W., Schmied, M. C., Cook, S. L., Krieger, J. I., & Hafler, D. A. (2000) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci8970 · Cited by 416
Testosterone Acts Directly on CD4+ T Lymphocytes to Increase IL-10 Production
Liva, S. M., & Voskuhl, R. R. (2001) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.167.4.2060 · Cited by 395
Self-citationMcFarland, H. F., Frank, J. A., Albert, P. S., Smith, M. E., Martinꝉ, R., Harris, J. O., Patronas, N. J., Maloni, H. W., & McFarlin, D. E. (1992) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410320609 · Cited by 347
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 437
Specific estrogen sulfotransferase (SULT1E1) substrates and molecular imaging probe candidates
Cole, G. B., Keum, G., Liu, J., Small, G. W., Satyamurthy, N., Kepe, V., & Barrio, J. R. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0914904107 · Cited by 73
Parity and secondary progression in multiple sclerosis
Koch, M. W., Uyttenboogaart, M., Heersema, D. J., Steen, C. B., & Keyser, J. D. (2009) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.2008.160911 · Cited by 72
T helper cell immunity in pregnancy and influence on autoimmune disease progression
Graham, J. J., Longhi, M. S., & Heneghan, M. A. (2021) · Journal of Autoimmunity · doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2021.102651 · Cited by 77
Bebo, B. F., Dehghani, B., Foster, S. C., Kurniawan, A., López, F. J., & Sherman, L. S. (2008) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.20805 · Cited by 74
Increased Mortality for Neurological and Mental Diseases following Early Bilateral Oophorectomy
Rivera, C. M., Grossardt, B. R., Rhodes, D. J., & Rocca, W. A. (2009) · Neuroepidemiology · doi:10.1159/000211951 · Cited by 71
Estrogen Mediates Innate and Adaptive Immune Alterations to Influenza Infection in Pregnant Mice
Pazos, M. A., Kraus, T., Muñoz‐Fontela, C., & Moran, T. M. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0040502 · Cited by 70
Toward the development of rational therapies in multiple sclerosis: what is on the horizon?
Hemmer, B., & Hartung, H. (2007) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.21289 · Cited by 70
Impact of natural menopause on multiple sclerosis: a multicentre study
Baroncini, D., Annovazzi, P. O. L., Rossi, N. D., Mallucci, G., Clerici, V. T., Tonietti, S., Mantero, V., Ferrò, M. T., Messina, M., Barcella, V., et al. (2019) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp-2019-320587 · Cited by 70
Xiao, B., Liu, X., & Link, H. (2004) · Steroids · doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2004.05.019 · Cited by 67
Female reproductive issues in multiple sclerosis
McCombe, P., & Greer, J. M. (2012) · Multiple Sclerosis Journal · doi:10.1177/1352458512452331 · Cited by 67
Targeting Nuclear Receptors in Neurodegeneration and Neuroinflammation
Willems, S., Zaienne, D., & Merk, D. (2021) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c00186 · Cited by 66
Disease-Modifying Agents for Multiple Sclerosis
Menge, T., Weber, M. S., Hemmer, B., Kieseier, B. C., von Büdingen, H. ‐., Warnke, C., Zamvil, S. S., Boster, A. L., Khan, O., Hartung, H. P., et al. (2008) · Drugs · doi:10.2165/0003495-200868170-00004 · Cited by 66
Reproductive organ involvement in non-Hodgkin lymphoma during pregnancy: a systematic review
Horowitz, N. A., Benyamini, N., Wohlfart, K., Brenner, B., & Avivi, I. M. (2013) · The Lancet Oncology · doi:10.1016/s1470-2045(12)70589-2 · Cited by 66
Sex Hormones and Optic Nerve Disorders: A Review
Nuzzi, R., Scalabrin, S., Becco, A., & Panzica, G. (2019) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2019.00057 · Cited by 66
Hormonal and gender-related immune changes in multiple sclerosis
Airas, L. M. (2015) · Acta Neurologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/ane.12433 · Cited by 67
Remyelination — An effective means of neuroprotection
Bruce, C. C., Zhao, C., & Franklin, R. J. M. (2009) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.06.004 · Cited by 65
Lariosa-Willingham, K. D., Rosler, E. S., Tung, J. S., Dugas, J. C., Collins, T. L., & Leonoudakis, D. (2016) · BMC Research Notes · doi:10.1186/s13104-016-2220-2 · Cited by 65
IFNG polymorphisms are associated with gender differences in susceptibility to multiple sclerosis
Kantarci, O. H., Goris, A., Hebrink, D. D., Heggarty, S., Cunningham, S., Alloza, I., Atkinson, E. J., de Andrade, M., McMurray, C. T., Graham, C. A., et al. (2005) · Genes and Immunity · doi:10.1038/sj.gene.6364164 · Cited by 63
Santner‐Nanan, B., Straubinger, K., Hsu, P. S., Parnell, G. P., Tang, B., Xu, B., Makris, A., Hennessy, A., Peek, M. J., Busch, D. H., et al. (2013) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.1203165 · Cited by 62
An overview of pregnancy‐related issues in patients with multiple sclerosis
Pozzilli, C., & Pugliatti, M. (2015) · European Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1111/ene.12797 · Cited by 62
Gut microbiome and the risk factors in central nervous system autoimmunity
Ochoa‐Repáraz, J., & Kasper, L. H. (2014) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2014.09.024 · Cited by 65
Protective autoimmunity in the nervous system
Graber, J. J., & Dhib-Jalbut, S. S. (2008) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2008.10.001 · Cited by 62
Pregnancy, postpartum and parity: Resilience and vulnerability in brain health and disease
Deems, N. P., & Leuner, B. (2020) · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.yfrne.2020.100820 · Cited by 67
New and emerging treatment options for multiple sclerosis
Polman, C. H., & Uitdehaag, B. M. J. (2003) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(03)00505-2 · Cited by 62
Reproductive history and progressive multiple sclerosis risk in women
Zeydan, B., Atkinson, E. J., Weis, D., Smith, C. Y., Rocca, L. G., Rocca, W. A., Keegan, B. M., Weinshenker, B. G., Kantarci, K., & Kantarci, O. H. (2020) · Brain Communications · doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcaa185 · Cited by 61
Giatti, S., D’Intino, G., Maschi, O., Pesaresi, M., García‐Segura, L. M., Calzà, L., Caruso, D., & Melcangi, R. C. (2009) · Neurochemistry International · doi:10.1016/j.neuint.2009.09.009 · Cited by 63
Curcumin as a therapeutic candidate for multiple sclerosis: Molecular mechanisms and targets
Ghanaatian, N., Lashgari, N., Abdolghaffari, A. H., Rajaee, S. M., Panahi, Y., Barreto, G. E., Butler, A. E., & Sahebkar, A. (2018) · Journal of Cellular Physiology · doi:10.1002/jcp.27965 · Cited by 60
Coyle, P. K., Oh, J., Magyari, M., Oreja‐Guevara, C., & Houtchens, M. K. (2019) · Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.msard.2019.04.003 · Cited by 59
Preliminary studies of cytokine secretion patterns associated with pregnancy in MS patients
Gilmore, W., Arias, M., Stroud, N., Stek, A. M., McCarthy, K. A., & Correale, J. D. (2004) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jns.2004.06.011 · Cited by 60
Schwartz, E., & Holtorf, K. (2008) · Primary Care Clinics in Office Practice · doi:10.1016/j.pop.2008.07.015 · Cited by 59
Sex effects on inflammatory and neurodegenerative processes in multiple sclerosis
Ramien, C., Taenzer, A., Lupu, A., Heckmann, N., Engler, J. B., Patas, K., Friese, M. A., & Gold, S. M. (2016) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2015.12.015 · Cited by 59
Bodhankar, S. (2013) · Journal of Clinical & Cellular Immunology · doi:10.4172/2155-9899.1000143 · Cited by 62
Neuroendocrine Immunoregulation in Multiple Sclerosis
Deckx, N., Lee, W.-P., Berneman, Z. N., & Cools, N. (2013) · Clinical and Developmental Immunology · doi:10.1155/2013/705232 · Cited by 62
Bodhankar, S., Vandenbark, A. A., & Offner, H. (2012) · Immunology · doi:10.1111/imm.12013 · Cited by 56
Hormonal Regulation of Oligodendrogenesis II: Implications for Myelin Repair
Breton, J., Long, K. L. P., Barraza, M., Perloff, O. S., & Kaufer, D. (2021) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom11020290 · Cited by 57
Estriol preserves synaptic transmission in the hippocampus during autoimmune demyelinating disease
Ziehn, M. O., Avedisian, A., Dervin, S., O'Dell, T., & Voskuhl, R. (2012) · Laboratory Investigation · doi:10.1038/labinvest.2012.76 · Cited by 55
Self-citation“Disease modifying nutricals” for multiple sclerosis
Schmitz, K., Barthelmes, J., Stolz, L., Beyer, S., Diehl, O., & Tegeder, I. (2014) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2014.11.015 · Cited by 55
Sex hormones, brain damage and clinical course of Multiple Sclerosis
Tomassini, V., & Pozzilli, C. (2009) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.04.014 · Cited by 54
Estriol: emerging clinical benefits
Ali, E., Mangold, C., & Peiris, A. N. (2017) · Menopause The Journal of The North American Menopause Society · doi:10.1097/gme.0000000000000855 · Cited by 54
Kim, R. Y., Mangu, D., Hoffman, A., Kavosh, R., Jung, E., Itoh, N., & Voskuhl, R. R. (2017) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awx315 · Cited by 54
Self-citationPettersson, Å., Ciumas, C., Семёнович, Ч. В., Link, H., Huang, Y.-M., & Xiao, B. (2004) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.07.004 · Cited by 54
Effects of the Menstrual Cycle on Neurological Disorders
Roeder, H. J., & Leira, E. C. C. (2021) · Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports · doi:10.1007/s11910-021-01115-0 · Cited by 53
Dunn, S. E., Gunde, E., & Lee, H. (2015) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2015_370 · Cited by 57
Vitamin D treatment in multiple sclerosis
Myhr, K. (2009) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.05.002 · Cited by 53
Gava, G., Bartolomei, I., Costantino, A., Berra, M., Venturoli, S., Salvi, F., & Meriggiola, M. C. (2014) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.03.054 · Cited by 52
Testosterone and estrogen in multiple sclerosis: from pathophysiology to therapeutics
Collongues, N., Patte‐Mensah, C., Seze, J. D., Mensah‐Nyagan, A. G., & Derfuss, T. J. (2018) · Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1080/14737175.2018.1481390 · Cited by 52
Hormonal influences in multiple sclerosis: New therapeutic benefits for steroids
El‐Etr, M., Ghoumari, A. M., Sitruk-Ware, R. L., & Schumacher, M. (2010) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2010.09.014 · Cited by 53
Zhu, W.-H., Lu, C.-Z., Huang, Y.-M., Link, H., & Xiao, B.-G. (2007) · Multiple Sclerosis Journal · doi:10.1177/1352458506071171 · Cited by 50
Pregnancy and multiple sclerosis
Lee, M., & O’Brien, P. (2008) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.2007.116947 · Cited by 49
The Adaptive Immune System in Multiple Sclerosis: An Estrogen-Mediated Point of View
Maglione, A., Rolla, S., Mercanti, S. F. D., Cutrupi, S., & Clerico, M. (2019) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells8101280 · Cited by 48
Postpartum-activation of multiple sclerosis is associated with down-regulation of tolerogenic HLA-G
Airas, L. M., Nikula, T., Huang, Y., Lahesmaa, R., & Wiendl, H. (2007) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.05.008 · Cited by 48
Geoepidemiology of COPD and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Zeki, A. A., Schivo, M., Chan, A. L., Hardin, K. A., Kenyon, N. J., Albertson, T. E., Rosenquist, G. L., & Louie, S. (2009) · Journal of Autoimmunity · doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.11.004 · Cited by 48
Potential scope of action of tissue kallikreins in CNS immune-mediated disease
Scarisbrick, I. A., Blaber, S. I., Tingling, J. T., Rodriguez, M., Blaber, M., & Christophi, G. P. (2006) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.05.022 · Cited by 48
van den Broek, H. H., Damoiseaux, J. G. M. C., Baets, M. H. D., & Hupperts, R. (2005) · Multiple Sclerosis Journal · doi:10.1191/1352458505ms1174rr · Cited by 47
Gender issues and multiple sclerosis
Voskuhl, R. R. (2002) · Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports · doi:10.1007/s11910-002-0087-1 · Cited by 48
Self-citationSex-hormone receptors pattern on regulatory T-cells: clinical implications for multiple sclerosis
Aristimuño, C., Teijeiro, R., Valor, L., Alonso, B., Tejera‐Alhambra, M., de Andrés, C., Oliver‐Miñarro, D., Lazareno, N. L., Faure, F., & Sánchez‐Ramón, S. (2012) · Clinical and Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10238-011-0172-3 · Cited by 47
Lélu, K., Delpy, L., Robert, V., Foulon, E., Laffont, S., Pelletier, L., Engelhardt, B., & Guéry, J. (2010) · European Journal of Immunology · doi:10.1002/eji.201040678 · Cited by 46
Treatment trials in progressive MS—current challenges and future directions
Koch, M. W., Cutter, G., Stys, P. K., Yong, V. W., & Metz, L. M. (2013) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2013.148 · Cited by 46
Increase in chemokine CXCL1 by ERβ ligand treatment is a key mediator in promoting axon myelination
Karim, H., Kim, S. H., Lapato, A. S., Yasui, N., Katzenellenbogen, J. A., & Tiwari-Woodruff, S. K. (2018) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1721732115 · Cited by 45
Uses of Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Multiple Sclerosis
Namjooyan, F., Ghanavati, R., Majdinasab, N., Jokari, S., & Janbozorgi, M. (2014) · Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine · doi:10.4103/2225-4110.136543 · Cited by 45
Khalaj, A. J., Hasselmann, J., Augello, C. J., Moore, S. M., & Tiwari-Woodruff, S. K. (2016) · The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2016.01.006 · Cited by 46
Pregnancy and multiple sclerosis: from molecular mechanisms to clinical application
Gold, S. M., & Voskuhl, R. R. (2016) · Seminars in Immunopathology · doi:10.1007/s00281-016-0584-y · Cited by 44
Self-citationItoh, N., Kim, R. Y., Peng, M. S., DiFilippo, E., Johnsonbaugh, H. B., MacKenzie‐Graham, A. J., & Voskuhl, R. R. (2016) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.09.017 · Cited by 44
Self-citationPulmonary Infections in Pregnancy
Gupta, A., & Mathad, J. S. (2017) · Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1055/s-0037-1602375 · Cited by 45
Mechanisms of sex hormones in autoimmunity: focus on EAE
Lasrado, N., Jia, T., Massilamany, C., Franco, R., Illés, Z., & Reddy, J. (2020) · Biology of Sex Differences · doi:10.1186/s13293-020-00325-4 · Cited by 49
Sex Hormones as Key Modulators of the Immune Response in Multiple Sclerosis: A Review
Murgia, F., Giagnoni, F., Lorefice, L., Caria, P., Dettori, T., D’Alterio, M. N., Angioni, S. L., Hendren, A. J., Caboni, P., Pibiri, M., et al. (2022) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines10123107 · Cited by 45
Luessi, F., Kraus, S. H. P., Trinschek, B., Lerch, S., Ploen, R., Paterka, M., Roberg, T., Poisa-Beiro, L., Klotz, L., Wiendl, H., et al. (2015) · Multiple Sclerosis Journal · doi:10.1177/1352458515574895 · Cited by 41
Sex-specific differences in retinal nerve fiber layer thinning after acute optic neuritis
Costello, F., Hodge, W., Pan, Y., Burton, J., Freedman, M. S., Stys, P. K., Trufyn, J., & Kardon, R. H. (2012) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0b013e318271f755 · Cited by 41
Pregnancy and multiple sclerosis: the initial results from a Brazilian database
Fragoso, Y. D., Finkelsztejn, A., Comini-Frota, E. R., da Gama, P. D., Grzesiuk, A. K., Khouri, J. M. N., Alves‐Leon, S. V., Morales, R. R., Lana–Peixoto, M. A., & Rocha, C. F. (2009) · Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria · doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2009000400015 · Cited by 41
Management of multiple sclerosis: current trials and future options
Noseworthy, J. H. (2003) · Current Opinion in Neurology · doi:10.1097/01.wco.0000073929.19076.cd · Cited by 41
D'hooghe, M. B., D’Hooghe, T., & Keyser, J. D. (2013) · Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation · doi:10.1159/000346319 · Cited by 40
Other therapy options and future strategies for treating patients with multiple sclerosis
Rizvi, S., & Bashir, K. (2004) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.63.12_suppl_6.s47 · Cited by 39
Foetal immune programming: hormones, cytokines, microbes and regulatory T cells
Hsu, P. S., & Nanan, R. K. H. (2014) · Journal of Reproductive Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jri.2014.02.005 · Cited by 38
Zahaf, A., Kassoussi, A., Hutteau-Hamel, T., Mellouk, A., Marie, C., Zoupi, L., Tsouki, F., Mattern, C., Bobé, P., Schumacher, M., et al. (2023) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-023-36846-w · Cited by 37
PET imaging in multiple sclerosis
Faria, D. D. P., Copray, S. C. V. M., Buchpiguel, C. A., Dierckx, R., & de Vries, E. F. J. (2014) · Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s11481-014-9544-2 · Cited by 40
Massa, M. G., David, C., Haase, S., Berg, J., Gisevius, B., Hirschberg, S., Linker, R. A., Gold, R., & Haghikia, A. (2017) · American Journal Of Pathology · doi:10.1016/j.ajpath.2017.03.006 · Cited by 36
Pregnancy Epigenetic Signature in T Helper 17 and T Regulatory Cells in Multiple Sclerosis
Iannello, A., Rolla, S., Maglione, A., Ferrero, G., Bardina, V., Inaudi, I., Mercanti, S. F. D., Novelli, F., D'Antuono, L., Cardaropoli, S., et al. (2019) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2018.03075 · Cited by 36
Mind over cytokines: Crosstalk and regulation between the neuroendocrine and immune systems
Miyake, S. (2011) · Clinical and Experimental Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1111/j.1759-1961.2011.00023.x · Cited by 36
Multiple sclerosis at menopause: Potential neuroprotective effects of estrogen
Christianson, M. S., Mensah, V. A., & Shen, W. (2014) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2014.11.013 · Cited by 35
Gourdy, P., Bourgeois, E. A., Levescot, A., Pham, L., Riant, É., Ahui, M. L. B., Damotte, D., Gombert, J., Bayard, F., Ohlsson, C., et al. (2015) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2015-1313 · Cited by 35
Aldhahri, R. S., Alghamdi, B. S. A., Alzahrani, N. A., Bahaidrah, K. A., Alsufiani, H. M., Mansouri, R. A., & Ashraf, G. M. (2022) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs12030070 · Cited by 35
Are multiple sclerosis patients risk-takers?
Hawkes, C. H. (2005) · QJM · doi:10.1093/qjmed/hci135 · Cited by 35
A correlation of pregnancy term, disease activity, serum female hormones, and cytokines in uveitis
Chan, C. (2004) · British Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1136/bjo.2004.048595 · Cited by 35
Contraceptive use among women with multiple sclerosis: a systematic review
Zapata, L. B., Oduyebo, T., Whiteman, M. K., Houtchens, M. K., Marchbanks, P. A., & Curtis, K. M. (2016) · Contraception · doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.07.013 · Cited by 35
Pregnancy and Multiple Sclerosis
Bennett, K. (2005) · Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/01.grf.0000153881.20014.86 · Cited by 34
Hormone-based therapies in MS.
Voskuhl, R. R. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 34
Self-citationDulos, J., Vijn, P. C. M., van Doorn, C., Hofstra, C. L., Veening-Griffioen, D. H., Graaf, J. D., Dijcks, F. A., & Boots, A. M. H. (2010) · Arthritis Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/ar3032 · Cited by 33
Wiendl, H., & Kieseier, B. C. (2003) · Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs · doi:10.1517/13543784.12.4.689 · Cited by 33
Guéry, J., Lélu, K., Laffont, S., & Garnier, L. (2015) · Biomedical Journal · doi:10.4103/2319-4170.158509 · Cited by 35
Wisdom, A. J., Cao, Y., Itoh, N., Spence, R. D., & Voskuhl, R. R. (2013) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.23219 · Cited by 32
Self-citationBozward, A. G., Wootton, G. E., Podstawka, O., & Oo, Y. H. (2020) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.591380 · Cited by 32
White, A. A., Lin, A. P., Bickendorf, X., Cavve, B. S., Moore, J. K., Siafarikas, A., Strickland, D. H., & Leffler, J. (2022) · Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1177/20420188221139612 · Cited by 33
Negishi, Y., Shima, Y., Katô, M., Ichikawa, T., Ino, H., Horii, Y., Suzuki, S., & Morita, R. (2022) · Journal of Reproductive Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jri.2022.103748 · Cited by 31
Li, R., Xu, W., Chen, Y., Qiu, W., Shu, Y., Wu, A., Dai, Y., Bao, J., Lu, Z., & Hu, X. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0094320 · Cited by 31
Influences of pregnancy on neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders and multiple sclerosis
Tong, Y., Liu, J., Yang, T., Kang, Y., Wang, J., Zhao, T., Cheng, C., & Fan, Y. (2018) · Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.msard.2018.07.006 · Cited by 31
Gaby, A. R. (2013) · Global Advances in Health and Medicine · doi:10.7453/gahmj.2013.2.1.009 · Cited by 31
Apolipoprotein E may be a critical factor in hormone therapy neuroprotection
Robert, G. S. (2008) · Frontiers in bioscience · doi:10.2741/3088 · Cited by 29
Pregnancy and multiple sclerosis
Airas, L. M., & Kaaja, R. (2012) · Obstetric Medicine · doi:10.1258/om.2012.110014 · Cited by 30
Multiple Sclerosis in Pregnancy
Coyle, P. K. (2014) · CONTINUUM Lifelong Learning in Neurology · doi:10.1212/01.con.0000443836.18131.c9 · Cited by 30
Berhan, Y. (2020) · Journal of Reproductive Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jri.2020.103180 · Cited by 30
Metadata
- Authors
- Sicotte, N. L., Liva, S. M., Klutch, R., Pfeiffer, P., Bouvier, S., Odesa, S., Wu, T. C. J., & Voskuhl, R. R.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Corresponding author
- Voskuhl, Rhonda R.
- Venue
- Annals of Neurology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2002-08-19
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 421-428
- ISSN
- 0364-5134 (ISSN-L)
- 1531-8249
- OpenAlex
- W2135551891
- Cited by
- 435
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 30 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 30
- FWCI
- 12.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annals of Neurology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Pregnancy and Medication Impact
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Psoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
- Keywords
- multiple sclerosis, estriol, pregnancy hormones, relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, interferon-gamma, delayed-type hypersensitivity, gadolinium-enhancing lesions, disease-modifying therapy
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Estriol, Female, Humans, Hypersensitivity, Delayed, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Middle Aged, Multiple Sclerosis, Pregnancy, Recurrence, Biomarkers, Th1 Cells, Cross-Over Studies
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review