Mutual support groups in rheumatic diseases: Effects and participants' perceptions
Abstract
Objective: To investigate in a randomized controlled trial the effects of mutual support groups in rheumatic diseases on social network size, social skills, loneliness, daily functioning, and life satisfaction as well as to identify patients' perceptions of the support group. Methods: Participants were 112 patients with chronic rheumatic disorders affecting the joints. Data were collected with self‐report questionnaires and group interviews. Results: Effects have been found on social skills only. More specifically, mutual support groups at postintervention decreased distress in expressing negative feelings toward other people. This effect did not persist at the 6‐month followup evaluation, but at that time an increase in frequency in making one's wishes known to others was found. In patients who attended at least 5 of all 10 sessions, an increase in expressing positive feelings toward others was found at followup. Mutual support groups were evaluated positively. Conclusion: Mutual support groups are recommended for patients experiencing difficulties in social interactions.
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No intervention effect was observed between the coping group and either control group regarding loneliness at either time point.
“No intervention effect was observed between the coping group and either control group regarding loneliness at either time point.”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [56]
A coping group intervention for people with chronic rheumatic disorders reported improved functional health status compared with a waiting list control group, and improved action-directed coping compared with a mutual support control group at 13 weeks.
“A coping group intervention [56] for people with chronic rheumatic disorders reported improved functional health status in comparison with a waiting list control group, and improved action-directed coping in comparison with a mutual support control group at 13 weeks.”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [56]
Nineteen out of 23 (83%) participatory interventions were observed to have beneficial effects on at least one outcome compared with only four out of nine (44%) non-participatory interventions.
“Nineteen out of the 23 (83%) participatory interventions were observed to have beneficial effects on at least one outcome [13,52-56,60,63,65-70,73-76,81] compared with only four out of nine (44%) non-participatory interventions [59,71,78,79].”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [56]
With the addition of two studies, the proportion of effective group interventions rose to 79% (15 out of 19), and with the addition of one study, the proportion of effective one-to-one interventions rose to 55% (6 out of 11).
“The proportion of effective group interventions rose to 79% (15 out of 19) with the addition of two studies [56,70], and the proportion of effective one-to-one interventions rose to 55% (6 out of 11) with the addition of one study [54].”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [56]
Twelve out of 15 (80%) support interventions reported beneficial effects.
“Twelve out of the 15 (80%) support interventions reported beneficial effects [52-56,63,66,68,69,73,75,76].”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [56]
Seven out of 12 studies (58%) that recruited explicitly targeted participants reported positive effects on outcomes compared with 16 out of 20 (80%) studies with no explicit targeting.
“Seven out of 12 studies (58%) that recruited explicitly targeted participants reported positive effects on outcomes [13,56,67,71,75,78,79], compared with 16/20 (80%) studies with no explicit targeting [52-55,59,60,63,65,66,68-70,73,74,76,81].”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [56]
Nine out of 11 (82%) interventions delivered by health and social care professionals reported at least one beneficial effect.
“compared with nine out of 11 (82%) interventions delivered by health and social care professionals [13,52,56,60,65,69,70,76,81].”
From Interventions targeting social isolation in older people: a systematic review (2011) · cites this paper as [56]
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- Authors
- Savelkoul, M., & de Witte, L. P.
- Affiliations
- Maastricht University (NL)
- Venue
- Arthritis Care & Research
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-08-05
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 605-608
- ISSN
- 0893-7524 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-0123
- OpenAlex
- W1596234342
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 17
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 0.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Arthritis Care & Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mental Health and Patient Involvement
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
- Keywords
- self-help groups, rheumatic diseases, social skills, loneliness, social network size, daily functioning, life satisfaction, patient perspectives, social interaction difficulties
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Attitude to Health, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care, Perception, Surveys and Questionnaires, Rheumatic Diseases, Self-Help Groups, Social Behavior, Outcome Assessment, Health Care
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