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Human Cannabinoid Pharmacokinetics
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“Both THC and CBD are predominantly metabolized, by the liver, through the action of the cytochrome P450 system.104,105”
From Clinical Practice Guidelines for Cannabis and Cannabinoid-Based Medicines in the Management of Chronic Pain and Co-Occurring Conditions (2024) · cites this paper as [104]
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“104,105 A paucity of clinical studies are available regarding the effect of cannabinoids on this enzyme system, but in vitro studies suggest that THC inhibits CYP3A4, CYP3A5, CYP2C9, and CYP2C19, whereas CBD inhibits CYP2C19, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5.”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Huestis, M. A.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Huestis, Marilyn A.
- ORCID
- Huestis, Marilyn A.
- Venue
- Chemistry & Biodiversity
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2007-08
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1770-1804
- ISSN
- 1612-1872 (ISSN-L)
- 1612-1880
- PMC
- PMC2689518
- OpenAlex
- W2169754532
- Cited by
- 1,102
- References
- 173
- Citations by year
- 2026: 79 · 2025: 97 · 2024: 77 · 2023: 114 · 2022: 109 · 2021: 121 · 2020: 132 · 2019: 117 · 2018: 70 · 2017: 56 · 2016: 42 · 2015: 31 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 0.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Chemistry & Biodiversity (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (Z01DA000413, Z01DA000415, Z01DA000412)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
- Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Toxicology › Forensic Toxicology and Drug Analysis
- Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Pharmacogenetics and Drug Metabolism
- Keywords
- cannabinoids, pharmacokinetics, human metabolism, drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion
- MeSH terms
- Cannabinoids, Humans, Sweat
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